A data buoy, when moored at the sea, will be influenced by different environmental factors such as wind and wave current. For this reason, the stability of a data buoy is of great importance. This paper describes the ...A data buoy, when moored at the sea, will be influenced by different environmental factors such as wind and wave current. For this reason, the stability of a data buoy is of great importance. This paper describes the analysis and calculation of the stability of a data buoy which has a weight suspended from its bottom under normal working conditions and the influence of the distance from the weight to the bottom of the buoy on the 'righting' ability of the buoy when it is capsized. The paper also provides the curves which show the influence of the size of the weight and the distance from the weight to the bottom of the buoy on the 'righting' ability of the buoy. All these are of great reference value for the design and use of a data buoy at sea and for the design of similar floating bodies. The results from calculations agree with those from the model experiment.展开更多
Using the trial-error method, for a given wave spectrum, wave trains with different wave groupness, which is defined by the groupness factor GF have been simulated in a flume. The statistic characteristics are analyze...Using the trial-error method, for a given wave spectrum, wave trains with different wave groupness, which is defined by the groupness factor GF have been simulated in a flume. The statistic characteristics are analyzed for some of these wave trains in this paper.展开更多
In this paper the theoretical analysis and calculating method for the maximal impact caused by a jet are presented and the formulas for calculation of the maximal impact of waves acting on the slope are developed. Thr...In this paper the theoretical analysis and calculating method for the maximal impact caused by a jet are presented and the formulas for calculation of the maximal impact of waves acting on the slope are developed. Through the comparison between the results of model tests with a model scale of 1:10 and those of prototype tests conducted in the same way in Big Wave Flume, Hannover, West Germany, the effects of model scale on the measurement of wave impact on slopes are described. In addition, a distribution regularity of the maximal impact pressure is also given.展开更多
The principle, method and mersuring equipment in studying siltaton in the Lianyun Harbor by using the γ-ray density gauge are described in this paper. From field observation and analyses, some primary principles conc...The principle, method and mersuring equipment in studying siltaton in the Lianyun Harbor by using the γ-ray density gauge are described in this paper. From field observation and analyses, some primary principles concerning the infill rate, the distribution of silt density with depth and the consolidation rate and change of the shear strength of the silt have been found out.展开更多
For load-controlled and displacement-controlled test data of piles cyclically axiallly loaded in clay, the displacement conditions are suggested for determining the shaft capacity. According to the suggested displacem...For load-controlled and displacement-controlled test data of piles cyclically axiallly loaded in clay, the displacement conditions are suggested for determining the shaft capacity. According to the suggested displacement conditions, not only the results of shaft capacity from laboratory model piles are close to those from in-situ piles, but also the results of load-controlled tests are in satisfactory agreement with those of displacement-controlled test. Moreover, based on the test data of laboratory model piles in combination with the test data published, the paper suggests the values of the normalized shaft capacity of piles under a variety of static and cyclic loading combinations.展开更多
This paper, based on wave data measured with Type 956 Directional WAVE-TRACK Buoy System at new Dalian Port for a whole year, analyses the properties of the wave frequency spectra, and derives the formula for the freq...This paper, based on wave data measured with Type 956 Directional WAVE-TRACK Buoy System at new Dalian Port for a whole year, analyses the properties of the wave frequency spectra, and derives the formula for the frequency spectrum of wind-waves.展开更多
文摘A data buoy, when moored at the sea, will be influenced by different environmental factors such as wind and wave current. For this reason, the stability of a data buoy is of great importance. This paper describes the analysis and calculation of the stability of a data buoy which has a weight suspended from its bottom under normal working conditions and the influence of the distance from the weight to the bottom of the buoy on the 'righting' ability of the buoy when it is capsized. The paper also provides the curves which show the influence of the size of the weight and the distance from the weight to the bottom of the buoy on the 'righting' ability of the buoy. All these are of great reference value for the design and use of a data buoy at sea and for the design of similar floating bodies. The results from calculations agree with those from the model experiment.
文摘Using the trial-error method, for a given wave spectrum, wave trains with different wave groupness, which is defined by the groupness factor GF have been simulated in a flume. The statistic characteristics are analyzed for some of these wave trains in this paper.
文摘In this paper the theoretical analysis and calculating method for the maximal impact caused by a jet are presented and the formulas for calculation of the maximal impact of waves acting on the slope are developed. Through the comparison between the results of model tests with a model scale of 1:10 and those of prototype tests conducted in the same way in Big Wave Flume, Hannover, West Germany, the effects of model scale on the measurement of wave impact on slopes are described. In addition, a distribution regularity of the maximal impact pressure is also given.
文摘The principle, method and mersuring equipment in studying siltaton in the Lianyun Harbor by using the γ-ray density gauge are described in this paper. From field observation and analyses, some primary principles concerning the infill rate, the distribution of silt density with depth and the consolidation rate and change of the shear strength of the silt have been found out.
基金This project is financially sponsored by the Chinese National Natural Scinece Foundation
文摘For load-controlled and displacement-controlled test data of piles cyclically axiallly loaded in clay, the displacement conditions are suggested for determining the shaft capacity. According to the suggested displacement conditions, not only the results of shaft capacity from laboratory model piles are close to those from in-situ piles, but also the results of load-controlled tests are in satisfactory agreement with those of displacement-controlled test. Moreover, based on the test data of laboratory model piles in combination with the test data published, the paper suggests the values of the normalized shaft capacity of piles under a variety of static and cyclic loading combinations.
文摘This paper, based on wave data measured with Type 956 Directional WAVE-TRACK Buoy System at new Dalian Port for a whole year, analyses the properties of the wave frequency spectra, and derives the formula for the frequency spectrum of wind-waves.
