为解决路侧毫米波雷达数据分布不均匀、噪点较多,导致雷达在多目标跟踪方面准确性下降的问题,本文在密度峰值聚类(density peaks clustering,DPC)算法的基础上,提出一种适用于毫米波雷达数据改进的DPC算法。该方法结合匈牙利匹配算法和...为解决路侧毫米波雷达数据分布不均匀、噪点较多,导致雷达在多目标跟踪方面准确性下降的问题,本文在密度峰值聚类(density peaks clustering,DPC)算法的基础上,提出一种适用于毫米波雷达数据改进的DPC算法。该方法结合匈牙利匹配算法和无迹卡尔曼滤波算法(unscented Kalman filter,UKF),实现77 GHz毫米波雷达在不同车流密度路面上的跟踪验证。实验结果表明:改进后的DPC算法能够在大幅度提高毫米波雷达数据聚类精度的同时,有效提高多目标跟踪算法的跟踪精度。展开更多
In recent years,polarization remote sensing has garnered increasing attention,particularly within the realm of meteorology.To accurately simulate polarization information,the vector discrete-ordinate radiative transfe...In recent years,polarization remote sensing has garnered increasing attention,particularly within the realm of meteorology.To accurately simulate polarization information,the vector discrete-ordinate radiative transfer(VDISORT)model developed earlier by the community is further enhanced to an advanced version(referred to as A-VDISORT)through an improved ocean surface reflection.The Fresnel reflection matrix,which includes wind-generated roughness and shading effects,is served by an ocean bidirectional reflection distribution function(BRDF).The simulation from AVDISORT is compared with SCIATRAN for a Rayleigh scattering atmosphere,and the influence of water-leaving radiance is analyzed by the PSTAR(Polarized System for Transfer of Atmospheric Radiation) model.For GaoFen-5 Directional Polarimetric Camera(DPC) observations with polarization and multi-angle information,clear-sky pixel recognition over the ocean is first carried out.The DPC reflectance of clear conditions is normalized and compared with the observations.It is shown that A-VDISORT has a high simulation accuracy with a bias of –0.0053.The difference between simulation and observation exhibits a standard normal probability distribution function.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.U2142212)National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2019QZKK,Qinghai Tibet KeKao)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.U2242211)。
文摘In recent years,polarization remote sensing has garnered increasing attention,particularly within the realm of meteorology.To accurately simulate polarization information,the vector discrete-ordinate radiative transfer(VDISORT)model developed earlier by the community is further enhanced to an advanced version(referred to as A-VDISORT)through an improved ocean surface reflection.The Fresnel reflection matrix,which includes wind-generated roughness and shading effects,is served by an ocean bidirectional reflection distribution function(BRDF).The simulation from AVDISORT is compared with SCIATRAN for a Rayleigh scattering atmosphere,and the influence of water-leaving radiance is analyzed by the PSTAR(Polarized System for Transfer of Atmospheric Radiation) model.For GaoFen-5 Directional Polarimetric Camera(DPC) observations with polarization and multi-angle information,clear-sky pixel recognition over the ocean is first carried out.The DPC reflectance of clear conditions is normalized and compared with the observations.It is shown that A-VDISORT has a high simulation accuracy with a bias of –0.0053.The difference between simulation and observation exhibits a standard normal probability distribution function.