期刊文献+
共找到7篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Measurement Process of MOSFET Device Parameters with VEE Pro Software for DP4T RF Switch
1
作者 Viranjay M. Srivastava K. S. Yadav G. Singh 《International Journal of Communications, Network and System Sciences》 2011年第9期590-600,共11页
To design a Double-Pole Four-Throw (DP4T) RF switch, measurement of device parameters is required. In this DP4T RF switch CMOS is a unit cell, so with a thin oxide layer of thickness 628 ? which is measured optically.... To design a Double-Pole Four-Throw (DP4T) RF switch, measurement of device parameters is required. In this DP4T RF switch CMOS is a unit cell, so with a thin oxide layer of thickness 628 ? which is measured optically. Some of the material parameters were found by the curve drawn between Capacitance versus Voltage (C-V) and Capacitance versus Frequency (C-F) with the application of Visual Engineering Environment Programming (VEE Pro). To perform the measurement processing at a distance, from the hazardous room, we use VEE Pro software. In this research, to acquire a fine result for RF MOSFET, we vary the voltage with minor increments and perform the measurements by vary the applying voltage from +5 V to –5 V and then back to +5 V again and then save this result in a data sheet with respect to temperature, voltage and frequency using this program. We have investigated the characteristics of RF MOSFET, which will be used for the wireless telecommunication systems. 展开更多
关键词 Capacitance-Frequency CURVE CAPACITANCE-VOLTAGE CURVE dp4t SWITCH LCR Meter MOS Device Radio FREQUENCY RF SWITCH Testing VEE PRO VLSI
暂未订购
Characterization Process of MOSFET with Virtual Instrumentation for DP4T RF Switch – A Review
2
作者 Viranjay M. Srivastava K. S Yadav G Singh 《Wireless Sensor Network》 2011年第8期300-305,共6页
With the increasing interest in radio frequency switch by using the CMOS circuit technology for the wireless communication systems is in demand. A traditional n-MOS Single-Pole Double-Throw (SPDT) switch has good perf... With the increasing interest in radio frequency switch by using the CMOS circuit technology for the wireless communication systems is in demand. A traditional n-MOS Single-Pole Double-Throw (SPDT) switch has good performances but only for a single operating frequency. For multiple operating frequencies, to transmitting or receiving information through the multiple antennas systems, known as MIMO systems, it a new RF switch is required which should be capable of operating with multiple antennas and frequencies as well as minimizing signal distortions and power consumption. We already have proposed a Double-Pole Four-Throw (DP4T) RF switch and in this research article we are discussing a process for the characterization of the MOSFET with Virtual Instrumentation. The procedure to characterize oxide and conductor layers that are grown or deposited on semiconductors is by studying the characteristics of a MOS capacitor that is formed of the conductor (Metal)-insulator-semiconductor layers for the purpose of RF CMOS as a switch is presented. For a capacitor formed of Metal-silicon dioxide-silicon layers with a thick oxide measured opti-cally. Some of the calculated material parameters are away from the expected values. These errors might be due to several factors such as a possible offset capacitance of the probes due to improper contact with the wafer which is measured by using the LCR (Inductance-Capacitance-Resistance) meter with the help of Visual Engineering Environment Programming (VEE Pro, a Agilent product). 展开更多
关键词 RF CMOS LCR METER VEE Pro Resistance of MOSFET dp4t SWITCH RF SWITCH VLSI
暂未订购
卡介苗免疫对大鼠抗结核发病和T淋巴细胞亚群的影响 被引量:13
3
作者 雷建平 彭燕 +9 位作者 熊国亮 张玉珍 周军 刘翼军 邢娟娟 李光明 雷铭宙 袁小亮 涂荣耀 涂少华 《中国预防医学杂志》 CAS 2007年第2期81-84,共4页
目的探讨卡介苗(BCG)对大鼠结核感染及CD4+CD8+双阳(DP)T细胞的影响。方法60只结核菌素纯化蛋白衍生物(PPD)皮试阴性SD大鼠随机分成:①BCG免疫组;②BCG免疫后结核分枝杆菌(Mtb)攻击(BCG-TB)组;③Mtb攻击后不化疗(TB)组。BCG组、BCG-TB... 目的探讨卡介苗(BCG)对大鼠结核感染及CD4+CD8+双阳(DP)T细胞的影响。方法60只结核菌素纯化蛋白衍生物(PPD)皮试阴性SD大鼠随机分成:①BCG免疫组;②BCG免疫后结核分枝杆菌(Mtb)攻击(BCG-TB)组;③Mtb攻击后不化疗(TB)组。BCG组、BCG-TB组于观察开始接种BCG。BCG-TB组、TB组于3个月末接受Mtb攻击。比较全部大鼠接种Mtb后的死亡率;实验开始和其后3、4、5、6、8个月末检测外周血中T细胞亚群。结果BCG组、BCG-TB组无死亡;TB组感染后5个月内死亡率45%(9/20)。TB组死亡率高于BCG组和BCG-TB组,P<0.01。实验开始时3个组组间对应参数比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);3个月末BCG组、BCG-TB组之间各对应参数比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);BCG组和BCG-TB组第3个月末与接种前比较,CD8+、DP升高,且显著高于TB组(Mtb干预之前),P<0.01或P<0.05。BCG组DP细胞于接种BCG后第6个月后开始回落,但仍显著高于接种前;BCG-TB组于Mtb攻击1个月后CD8+、DP继续升高,观察的第8个月CD8+、DP回落,但仍显著高于BCG接种前;TB组Mtb攻击后1个月末CD8+、DP有升高但低于BCG组和BCG-TB组,同时伴有CD3+、CD4+降低,差异均有统计学意义,P<0.05或P<0.01,此后维持在相近水平。Mtb攻击2个月末BCG-TB组DP高于BCG组和TB组,P<0.05或P<0.01。Mtb攻击5个月后,3个组间DP差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论BCG预防接种可保护Mtb感染宿主免于发病和死亡,增强抗结核保护性细胞免疫力表现之一为DP细胞升高,DP细胞是抗结核保护性免疫相关T细胞。DP细胞的形成与CD4+SP细胞上CD8+抗原表达有关。 展开更多
关键词 结核病 细胞免疫学 CD4^+CD8^+双阳(DP)T细胞 BCG
暂未订购
卡介苗免疫大鼠的抗结核发病和CD4^+CD8^+双阳T细胞 被引量:1
4
作者 雷建平 彭燕 +9 位作者 熊国亮 张玉珍 周军 刘翼军 邢娟娟 李光明 雷铭宙 袁小亮 涂荣耀 涂少华 《实用临床医学(江西)》 CAS 2006年第9期3-6,12,F0003,共6页
目的:探讨卡介苗(BCG)对大鼠结核感染及CD4+CD8+双阳(DP)T细胞的影响。方法:60只PPD皮试阴性SD大鼠随机分成(1)卡介苗免疫(BCG)组(、2)BCG免疫后结核分枝杆菌(Mtb)攻击(BCG-TB)组、(3)Mtb攻击后不化疗(TB)组。BCG组、BCG-TB组于观察开... 目的:探讨卡介苗(BCG)对大鼠结核感染及CD4+CD8+双阳(DP)T细胞的影响。方法:60只PPD皮试阴性SD大鼠随机分成(1)卡介苗免疫(BCG)组(、2)BCG免疫后结核分枝杆菌(Mtb)攻击(BCG-TB)组、(3)Mtb攻击后不化疗(TB)组。BCG组、BCG-TB组于观察开始接种BCG。BCG-TB组、TB组于3个月末接受Mtb攻击。比较全部大鼠接种Mtb后的死亡率;实验开始和其后3、4、5、6、8个月末检测外周血中T细胞亚群。结果:BCG组、BCG-TB组无死亡;TB组感染后5个月内死亡率45%(9/20)。TB组死亡率高于BCG组和BCG-TB组,P<0.01。实验开始时3个组组间对应参数比较差异均无显著性(P>0.05);3个月末BCG组、BCG-TB组之间各对应参数比较差异均无显著性(P>0.05);BCG组和BCG-TB组第3个月末与接种前比较,CD8+、DP升高,且显著高于TB组(Mtb干预之前),P<0.01或P<0.05。BCG组DP细胞于接种BCG后第6个月后开始回落,但仍显著高于接种前;BCG-TB组于Mtb攻击1个月后CD8+、DP继续升高,观察的第8个月CD8+、DP回落,但仍显著高于BCG接种前;TB组Mtb攻击后1个月末CD8+、DP有升高但低于BCG组和BCG-TB组,同时伴有CD3+、CD4+降低,差异均有显著性,P<0.05或P<0.01,此后维持在相近水平。Mtb攻击2个月末BCG-TB组DP高于BCG组和TB组,P<0.05或P<0.01。Mtb攻击5个月后3个组间DP差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论:BCG预防接种可保护Mtb感染宿主免于发病和死亡,增强抗结核保护性细胞免疫力表现之一为DP细胞升高,DP细胞是抗结核保护性免疫相关T细胞。DP细胞的形成与CD4+SP细胞上CD8+抗原表达有关。 展开更多
关键词 结核病 细胞免疫学 CD4^+CD8^+(DP)T细胞 BCG 免疫预防
暂未订购
Capacitive Model and S-Parameters of Double-Pole Four-Throw Double-Gate RF CMOS Switch
5
作者 Viranjay M. Srivastava Kalyan S. Yadav Ghanashyam Singh 《Wireless Engineering and Technology》 2011年第1期15-22,共8页
In this paper, we have analyzed the Double-Pole Four-Throw Double-Gate Radio-Frequency Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (DP4T DG RF CMOS) switch using S-parameters for 1 GHz to 60 GHz of frequency range. DP4T D... In this paper, we have analyzed the Double-Pole Four-Throw Double-Gate Radio-Frequency Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (DP4T DG RF CMOS) switch using S-parameters for 1 GHz to 60 GHz of frequency range. DP4T DG RF CMOS switch for operation at high frequency is also analyzed with its capacitive model. The re-sults for the development of this proposed switch include the basics of the circuit elements in terms of capacitance, re-sistance, impedance, admittance, series equivalent and parallel equivalent of this network at different frequencies which are present in this switch whatever they are ON or OFF. 展开更多
关键词 Capacitive MODEL DOUBLE-GATE MOSFET dp4t SWITCH Isolation Radio Frequency RF SWITCH S-PARAMETER and VLSI
在线阅读 下载PDF
Designing Parameters for RF CMOS Cells
6
作者 Viranjay M. Srivastava K. S. Yadav G. Singh 《Circuits and Systems》 2010年第2期49-53,共5页
In this paper, we have investigated the design parameters of RF CMOS cells which will be used for switch in the wireless telecommunication systems. This RF switch is capable to select the data streams from the two ant... In this paper, we have investigated the design parameters of RF CMOS cells which will be used for switch in the wireless telecommunication systems. This RF switch is capable to select the data streams from the two antennas for both the transmitting and receiving processes. The results for the development of a cell-library which includes the basics of the circuit elements required for the radio frequency sub-systems of the integrated circuits such as V-I characteristics at low-voltages, contact resistance which is present in the switches and the potential barrier with contacts available in devices has been discussed. 展开更多
关键词 CMOS Cell LIBRARY Contact RESISTANCE DG MOSFET dp4t SWITCH Potential Barrier Radio Frequency RF SWITCH RESISTANCE of MOS Voltage-Current CURVE VLSI
暂未订购
Performance of Double-Pole Four-Throw Double-Gate RF CMOS Switch in 45-nm Technology
7
作者 Viranjay M. Srivastava 《Wireless Engineering and Technology》 2010年第2期47-54,共8页
In this paper, we have investigated the design parameters of RF CMOS switch, which will be used for the wireless tele-communication systems. A double-pole four-throw double-gate radio-frequency complementary-metal-oxi... In this paper, we have investigated the design parameters of RF CMOS switch, which will be used for the wireless tele-communication systems. A double-pole four-throw double-gate radio-frequency complementary-metal-oxide-semicon- ductor (DP4T DG RF CMOS) switch for operating at the 1 GHz is implemented with 45-nm CMOS process technology. This proposed RF switch is capable to select the data streams from the two antennas for both the transmitting and receiving processes. For the development of this DP4T DG RF CMOS switch we have explored the basic concept of the proposed switch circuit elements required for the radio frequency systems such as drain current, threshold voltage, resonant frequency, return loss, transmission loss, VSWR, resistances, capacitances, and switching speed. 展开更多
关键词 45-nm TECHNOLOGY Capacitance of DOUBLE-GATE MOSFET DG MOSFET dp4t SWITCH Radio Frequency RF SWITCH Resistance of DOUBLE-GATE MOSFET VLSI
在线阅读 下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部