(±)-Penicithrones A–D(1a/1b–4a/4b),four novel pairs of anthrone–cyclopentenone heterodimers characterized by a distinctive bridged 6/6/6−5 tetracyclic core skeleton,together with three previously identified co...(±)-Penicithrones A–D(1a/1b–4a/4b),four novel pairs of anthrone–cyclopentenone heterodimers characterized by a distinctive bridged 6/6/6−5 tetracyclic core skeleton,together with three previously identified compounds(5–7),were isolated from the crude extract of the mangrove-derived fungus Penicillium sp.,guided by heteronuclear single quantum correlation(HSQC)-based small molecule accurate recognition technology(SMART 2.0)and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS)-based molecular networking.The structural elucidation of new compounds was accomplished through comprehensive spectroscopic analysis,and their absolute configurations were determined using DP4+^(13)C nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)calculations and electronic circular dichroism(ECD)calculations.Compounds 1a/1b–4a/4b demonstrated moderate cytotoxicity against three human cancer cell lines HeLa,HCT116 and MCF-7 with half maximal inhibitory concentration(IC50)values ranging from 15.95±1.64 to 28.56±2.59μmol·L–1.展开更多
Callica rpabodinieri is a Chinese traditional medicine herb with anti-inflammatory activity in clinic.Herein,we report two new 9,10-seco and etherified abietane diterpenoids bodinieric acids J and K(1 and 2) and one k...Callica rpabodinieri is a Chinese traditional medicine herb with anti-inflammatory activity in clinic.Herein,we report two new 9,10-seco and etherified abietane diterpenoids bodinieric acids J and K(1 and 2) and one known compound(3) isolated from the leaves and twigs of this plant.Their chemical structures were elucidated by detailed spectrometry data analysis and DP4+NMR calculation methods.Hypothetical biosynthetic pathways of 1-3 were preliminarily speculated.Compound 3 inhibited inflammasome activation and exhibited blockage of NLRP3 inflammasome activation at non-cytotoxic concentrations in vitro.展开更多
在过去的十多年中,伴随着量子化学理论与计算机硬件、软件的不断发展,量子化学计算核磁共振参数(quantum chemical calculation of nuclear magnetic resonance parameters,qcc-NMR)的方法也日趋成熟,这些方法往往在较小的计算成本下就...在过去的十多年中,伴随着量子化学理论与计算机硬件、软件的不断发展,量子化学计算核磁共振参数(quantum chemical calculation of nuclear magnetic resonance parameters,qcc-NMR)的方法也日趋成熟,这些方法往往在较小的计算成本下就可以获得比较理想的计算精度,且对于NMR参数计算结果的分析也从最初的简单统计学方法逐渐发展为基于更为复杂的统计学原理或人工神经网络的方法,这些进展都促使qcc-NMR这一工具在天然产物研究中得到了越来越广泛的应用,从而对传统的NMR技术、质谱,以及各种光谱技术做出了重要补充.本文对qcc-NMR在天然产物结构鉴定中的应用进行了综述,并对近年来的一些应用实例进行了较为详细的分析.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFC2303100)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.32022002 and 21977113).
文摘(±)-Penicithrones A–D(1a/1b–4a/4b),four novel pairs of anthrone–cyclopentenone heterodimers characterized by a distinctive bridged 6/6/6−5 tetracyclic core skeleton,together with three previously identified compounds(5–7),were isolated from the crude extract of the mangrove-derived fungus Penicillium sp.,guided by heteronuclear single quantum correlation(HSQC)-based small molecule accurate recognition technology(SMART 2.0)and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS)-based molecular networking.The structural elucidation of new compounds was accomplished through comprehensive spectroscopic analysis,and their absolute configurations were determined using DP4+^(13)C nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)calculations and electronic circular dichroism(ECD)calculations.Compounds 1a/1b–4a/4b demonstrated moderate cytotoxicity against three human cancer cell lines HeLa,HCT116 and MCF-7 with half maximal inhibitory concentration(IC50)values ranging from 15.95±1.64 to 28.56±2.59μmol·L–1.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.81422046 and 21762048)the Yunnan Applicative and Basic Research Program(Nos.2015BC002,2018FY001 and 2018FA048)+4 种基金the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University(No.IRT_17R94)the Key Program of Natural Science of Yunnan Province to W.L.Xiaothe Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource,Ministry of Education(No.2017KF02)the Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan University(No.2017YDQN03)the Foundation of Yunnan Educational Committee(No.2018JS002)。
文摘Callica rpabodinieri is a Chinese traditional medicine herb with anti-inflammatory activity in clinic.Herein,we report two new 9,10-seco and etherified abietane diterpenoids bodinieric acids J and K(1 and 2) and one known compound(3) isolated from the leaves and twigs of this plant.Their chemical structures were elucidated by detailed spectrometry data analysis and DP4+NMR calculation methods.Hypothetical biosynthetic pathways of 1-3 were preliminarily speculated.Compound 3 inhibited inflammasome activation and exhibited blockage of NLRP3 inflammasome activation at non-cytotoxic concentrations in vitro.
文摘在过去的十多年中,伴随着量子化学理论与计算机硬件、软件的不断发展,量子化学计算核磁共振参数(quantum chemical calculation of nuclear magnetic resonance parameters,qcc-NMR)的方法也日趋成熟,这些方法往往在较小的计算成本下就可以获得比较理想的计算精度,且对于NMR参数计算结果的分析也从最初的简单统计学方法逐渐发展为基于更为复杂的统计学原理或人工神经网络的方法,这些进展都促使qcc-NMR这一工具在天然产物研究中得到了越来越广泛的应用,从而对传统的NMR技术、质谱,以及各种光谱技术做出了重要补充.本文对qcc-NMR在天然产物结构鉴定中的应用进行了综述,并对近年来的一些应用实例进行了较为详细的分析.