Dispersion-corrected DFT calculations have been performed to study the crystal structure, initial decomposition mechanism, polymerization mechanism, electronic structure and absorption properties of the most powerful ...Dispersion-corrected DFT calculations have been performed to study the crystal structure, initial decomposition mechanism, polymerization mechanism, electronic structure and absorption properties of the most powerful CHNO energetic compound octanitrocubane(ONC) under hydrostatic pressure of 0~200 GPa. Our results show that the lattice parameter c is sensitive to van der Waals interactions and the structure is the stiffest in the a direction. ONC decomposes by the breaking of N–O bond in nitro group at 195 GPa. At 200 GPa, ONC decomposes through the breaking of N–O bond in nitro group and polymerizes through the forming of a new C–O covalent bond between a carbon atom in the cage skeleton and one oxygen atom of nitro group in another ONC molecule. ONC becomes more and more sensitive under high pressure and transforms into a metallic phase in the pressure range of 175~200 GPa. ONC also has higher optical activity and wider absorption range under compression.展开更多
发现一种与球原子经验色散模型SAM深度契合的杂化泛函B972,组合成高精度的色散校正密度泛函B972-PFD。采用S66、S66x8和S22标准数据集以及大气氢键团簇、Adenine-Thymine的π…π堆叠、Watson-Crick氢键复合物和甲烷结合(H_2O)_(20)水...发现一种与球原子经验色散模型SAM深度契合的杂化泛函B972,组合成高精度的色散校正密度泛函B972-PFD。采用S66、S66x8和S22标准数据集以及大气氢键团簇、Adenine-Thymine的π…π堆叠、Watson-Crick氢键复合物和甲烷结合(H_2O)_(20)水簇等体系测试了B972-PFD的性能。测试结果显示:对于S66数据集B972-PFD方法的精度与Head-Gordon研究组的三个新泛函ωB97X-V、B97M-V和ωB97M-V处于同一水平,相对于CCSD(T)/CBS金质标准,结合能的RMSD小于1 k J?mol^(-1);在其它数据集的测试中,B972-PFD方法也表现出很好的计算精度。通过研究基函数效应,我们推荐Pople的6-311++G(2d,p)作为B972-PFD方法的最优性价比基组。展开更多
The distribution of Fe and the adsorption of NH3 in H-[Fe]MOR (mordenite) were investigated using dispersion corrected density functional theory (DFT-D2).Based on the results,it can be found that the most favorabl...The distribution of Fe and the adsorption of NH3 in H-[Fe]MOR (mordenite) were investigated using dispersion corrected density functional theory (DFT-D2).Based on the results,it can be found that the most favorable site for the distribution of Fe is T1O6,followed by T2O5,T4O2 and T3O1,and energy differences for Fe in different T sites are less than 0.09 eV,indicating that Fe atoms may distribute in all kinds of T sites in MOR.In addition,the adsorption energies for NH3 at each crystallographic position of H-[Fe]MOR were also determined.Finally,it can be concluded that the Br(o)nsted acid site at T2O5 is stronger than the other acid sites,and the adsorption of NH3 on Br(o)nsted acid sites is more stable than on Lewis acid sites.展开更多
基金Supported by the Science Foundation of Nanjing Institute of Technology(YKJ201507,CKJA201603,ZKJ201402)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China(14KJD430002)+1 种基金the Jiangsu Key Laboratory Opening Project of Advanced Structural Materials and Application Technology(ASMA201408)the Youth Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(BK20130747)
文摘Dispersion-corrected DFT calculations have been performed to study the crystal structure, initial decomposition mechanism, polymerization mechanism, electronic structure and absorption properties of the most powerful CHNO energetic compound octanitrocubane(ONC) under hydrostatic pressure of 0~200 GPa. Our results show that the lattice parameter c is sensitive to van der Waals interactions and the structure is the stiffest in the a direction. ONC decomposes by the breaking of N–O bond in nitro group at 195 GPa. At 200 GPa, ONC decomposes through the breaking of N–O bond in nitro group and polymerizes through the forming of a new C–O covalent bond between a carbon atom in the cage skeleton and one oxygen atom of nitro group in another ONC molecule. ONC becomes more and more sensitive under high pressure and transforms into a metallic phase in the pressure range of 175~200 GPa. ONC also has higher optical activity and wider absorption range under compression.
文摘发现一种与球原子经验色散模型SAM深度契合的杂化泛函B972,组合成高精度的色散校正密度泛函B972-PFD。采用S66、S66x8和S22标准数据集以及大气氢键团簇、Adenine-Thymine的π…π堆叠、Watson-Crick氢键复合物和甲烷结合(H_2O)_(20)水簇等体系测试了B972-PFD的性能。测试结果显示:对于S66数据集B972-PFD方法的精度与Head-Gordon研究组的三个新泛函ωB97X-V、B97M-V和ωB97M-V处于同一水平,相对于CCSD(T)/CBS金质标准,结合能的RMSD小于1 k J?mol^(-1);在其它数据集的测试中,B972-PFD方法也表现出很好的计算精度。通过研究基函数效应,我们推荐Pople的6-311++G(2d,p)作为B972-PFD方法的最优性价比基组。
基金Supported by the National Science Foundation of China(21371159)the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province(2009011014)Shenzhen Strategic Emerging Industries Special Fund Program of China(GGJS20120619101655715)
基金Computational Chemistry Laboratory of School of Chemical Engineering and EnvironmentNatural Science Foundationof Shanxi Province(No.2009011014)Shenzhen Strategic Emerging Industries Special Fund Program of China(No.GGJS20120619101655715)
文摘The distribution of Fe and the adsorption of NH3 in H-[Fe]MOR (mordenite) were investigated using dispersion corrected density functional theory (DFT-D2).Based on the results,it can be found that the most favorable site for the distribution of Fe is T1O6,followed by T2O5,T4O2 and T3O1,and energy differences for Fe in different T sites are less than 0.09 eV,indicating that Fe atoms may distribute in all kinds of T sites in MOR.In addition,the adsorption energies for NH3 at each crystallographic position of H-[Fe]MOR were also determined.Finally,it can be concluded that the Br(o)nsted acid site at T2O5 is stronger than the other acid sites,and the adsorption of NH3 on Br(o)nsted acid sites is more stable than on Lewis acid sites.