The Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)launched the Big Earth Data Science Engineering Program(CASEarth)in 2018,which laid the foundation for the International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goal...The Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)launched the Big Earth Data Science Engineering Program(CASEarth)in 2018,which laid the foundation for the International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals(CBAS).Building on CASEarth’s achievements,CBAS integrates advanced digital technologies to advance the UN Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)through five key missions:(1)developing SDG data infrastructure and information products via its SDG Big Data Platform,utilizing advanced computing,cloud services,and AI;(2)developing and launching a series of SDG satellites,including SDGSAT-1,which provides crucial Earth observation data through its Open Science Program;(3)providing new knowledge for SDG monitoring and evaluation through annual reports(Big Earth Data in Support of the Sustainable Development Goals,published since 2019)and guiding the development of big data-driven technical solutions and theoretical systems;(4)establishing a think tank for science,technology,and innovation,promoting SDGs through initiatives like the annual International Forum on Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals(FBAS)and the CBAS Fellowship Program;and(5)providing capacity development for SDGs in developing countries through international collaborations,such as the Digital Belt and Road Program(DBAR),which offers professional education and training in big data.Future CBAS efforts will focus on expanding data access,enhancing AI capabilities for SDG indicator monitoring,and strengthening international partnerships to address data gaps and ensure equitable access to technology and expertise for achieving global sustainability.展开更多
数字丝绸之路是习近平主席在"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛开幕式上发表主旨演讲时提出的,是"一带一路"建设的重要内容。D BA R计划、"数字丝路"经济带等科学规划与研究推动了数字丝绸之路的发展,为"...数字丝绸之路是习近平主席在"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛开幕式上发表主旨演讲时提出的,是"一带一路"建设的重要内容。D BA R计划、"数字丝路"经济带等科学规划与研究推动了数字丝绸之路的发展,为"一带一路"建设提供了有效的科学与决策服务,为可持续的经济和社会发展提供了支撑。近年来,网络化、数字化的"一带一路"发展思路被广泛探讨,地方政府与企业积极响应,并开展了有效的实践,但中央层面的数字丝绸之路国家战略计划还需审慎思考。通过数字丝绸之路,各国间的数字贸易飞速发展,尤其是民间商贸往来日益繁密,形成了文化传播、商品流通范围进一步扩大的良好态势,为共同繁荣提供了交流支点。展开更多
The Belt and Road initiative has a significant focus on infrastructure,trade,and economic development across a vast region,and it also provides significant opportunities for sustainable development.The combined pressu...The Belt and Road initiative has a significant focus on infrastructure,trade,and economic development across a vast region,and it also provides significant opportunities for sustainable development.The combined pressure of climate variability,intensified use of resources,and the fragility of ecosystems make it very challenging,however,to achieve future sustainability.To develop the path in a sustainable way,it is important to have a comprehensive understanding of these issues across nations and evaluate them in a scientific and well-informed approach.In this context,the Digital Belt and Road(DBAR)program was initiated as an international venture to share expertise,knowledge,technologies,and data to demonstrate the role of Earth observation science and technology and big Earth data applications to support large-scale development.In this paper,we identify pressing challenges,present the research priorities and foci of the DBAR program,and propose solutions where big Earth data can make significant contributions.This paper calls for further joint actions and collaboration to build a digital silk road in support of sustainable development at national,regional and global levels.展开更多
文摘The Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)launched the Big Earth Data Science Engineering Program(CASEarth)in 2018,which laid the foundation for the International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals(CBAS).Building on CASEarth’s achievements,CBAS integrates advanced digital technologies to advance the UN Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)through five key missions:(1)developing SDG data infrastructure and information products via its SDG Big Data Platform,utilizing advanced computing,cloud services,and AI;(2)developing and launching a series of SDG satellites,including SDGSAT-1,which provides crucial Earth observation data through its Open Science Program;(3)providing new knowledge for SDG monitoring and evaluation through annual reports(Big Earth Data in Support of the Sustainable Development Goals,published since 2019)and guiding the development of big data-driven technical solutions and theoretical systems;(4)establishing a think tank for science,technology,and innovation,promoting SDGs through initiatives like the annual International Forum on Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals(FBAS)and the CBAS Fellowship Program;and(5)providing capacity development for SDGs in developing countries through international collaborations,such as the Digital Belt and Road Program(DBAR),which offers professional education and training in big data.Future CBAS efforts will focus on expanding data access,enhancing AI capabilities for SDG indicator monitoring,and strengthening international partnerships to address data gaps and ensure equitable access to technology and expertise for achieving global sustainability.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China(11001250,11331008)the Foundation for Young Teachers in Colleges and Universities of Henan Province(2013GGJS-010)the Soft Science Foundation of Science and Technology Department of Henan Province(142400410274)
文摘数字丝绸之路是习近平主席在"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛开幕式上发表主旨演讲时提出的,是"一带一路"建设的重要内容。D BA R计划、"数字丝路"经济带等科学规划与研究推动了数字丝绸之路的发展,为"一带一路"建设提供了有效的科学与决策服务,为可持续的经济和社会发展提供了支撑。近年来,网络化、数字化的"一带一路"发展思路被广泛探讨,地方政府与企业积极响应,并开展了有效的实践,但中央层面的数字丝绸之路国家战略计划还需审慎思考。通过数字丝绸之路,各国间的数字贸易飞速发展,尤其是民间商贸往来日益繁密,形成了文化传播、商品流通范围进一步扩大的良好态势,为共同繁荣提供了交流支点。
基金the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Project title:CASEarth[XDA19000000]Digital Belt and Road[XDA19030000].
文摘The Belt and Road initiative has a significant focus on infrastructure,trade,and economic development across a vast region,and it also provides significant opportunities for sustainable development.The combined pressure of climate variability,intensified use of resources,and the fragility of ecosystems make it very challenging,however,to achieve future sustainability.To develop the path in a sustainable way,it is important to have a comprehensive understanding of these issues across nations and evaluate them in a scientific and well-informed approach.In this context,the Digital Belt and Road(DBAR)program was initiated as an international venture to share expertise,knowledge,technologies,and data to demonstrate the role of Earth observation science and technology and big Earth data applications to support large-scale development.In this paper,we identify pressing challenges,present the research priorities and foci of the DBAR program,and propose solutions where big Earth data can make significant contributions.This paper calls for further joint actions and collaboration to build a digital silk road in support of sustainable development at national,regional and global levels.
