Background: Among elderly people, rehabilitation is important for reducing the risk of falls and hospitalization and to maintain an independent life for longer. Motivation is a factor for elderly people to lead an act...Background: Among elderly people, rehabilitation is important for reducing the risk of falls and hospitalization and to maintain an independent life for longer. Motivation is a factor for elderly people to lead an active daily life and leave home more frequently. Purpose: The purposes of this study were to determine the optimal cut-off point in the Scale for Achievement Motive in Geriatrics (SAMG) that could identify individuals as inactive or active, based on the Frenchay Activities Index (FAI), and to compare characteristics between active and inactive groups classified by the cut-off point. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 285 community-dwelling elderly people measured SAMG and FAI and physical function. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was used to calculate the area under the curve (AUC) that was the optimal cut-off point for the SAMG total score, with the associated sensitivity and 1-specificity when compared with the FAI results. Demographic parameters and physical function were compared between two groups defined by cut-off point. Results: The AUC was 0.78, the optimal cut-off for SAMG total score for indicating inactivity was ≤48, the sensitivity was 77.98% and the 1-specificity was 75.00%. The group with SAMG score >48 was characterized by a significantly higher proportion of women, fewer people sharing a house, and participation in more hobbies. Discussion: A cut-off point of 48 in the SAMG could be a predictive index of motivation toward goals for individuals with inactive daily activities. The group with score higher than the cut-off was characterized by more women, fewer people living together, and more hobbies than the group with lower scores.展开更多
Obesity is an independent risk factor for chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and certain cancers. Early detection of abdominal obesity followed by appropriate interventions will prevent associa...Obesity is an independent risk factor for chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and certain cancers. Early detection of abdominal obesity followed by appropriate interventions will prevent associated diseases. The objective was to determine optimal waist circumference (WC) cut-off points predictive of at least one other component of metabolic syndrome in Benin adults. This longitudinal and observational study included at the baseline 541 apparently healthy subjects aged 25 - 60 years randomly selected in the largest city of Cotonou (n = 200), the smaller-size city of Ouidah (n = 171) and rural surroundings of Ouidah (n = 170) in Benin. Components of the metabolic syndrome considered along with abdominal obesity were high blood pressure, high fasting glycaemia, low HDL-cholesterol and high triglycerides as defined by the Joint Interim Statement. After the baseline survey, the subjects were followed-up for four years. Complete data at baseline and four years later were available in 416 subjects. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for waist circumference to predict at least one other component of the metabolic syndrome was plotted and the Youden index was used to define the optimal cut-offs of WC. At the baseline of the study, the optimal WC cut-off point to predict the presence of at least one other component of the metabolic syndrome was 80 cm for men (sensitivity = 0.62, specificity = 0.65);the area under the ROC curve was 0.67 (IC 95%: 0.61-0.74). In women, the optimal WC cut-off point was 90 cm (sensitivity = 0.54, specificity = 0.80), and the area under the ROC curve was 0.68 (IC 95%: 0.62-0.75). These optimal cut-offs were similar four years later. Optimum WC cut-off points for both men and women in Benin differ from those currently recommended for sub-Saharan Africans. Therefore, waist circumference cut-off points for abdominal obesity need to be reconsidered for these populations.展开更多
针对菇房内杏鲍菇表型参数测量任务中,由于扫描设备视角受限,扫描的杏鲍菇点云出现残缺问题,基于AdaPoinTr(Adaptive geometry-aware point transformers)提出了改进的SwinPoinTr模型,实现了对残缺杏鲍菇点云的准确补全和杏鲍菇表型参...针对菇房内杏鲍菇表型参数测量任务中,由于扫描设备视角受限,扫描的杏鲍菇点云出现残缺问题,基于AdaPoinTr(Adaptive geometry-aware point transformers)提出了改进的SwinPoinTr模型,实现了对残缺杏鲍菇点云的准确补全和杏鲍菇表型参数的测量。该方法在使用提出的特征重塑模块的基础上,构建具有几何感知能力的层次化Transformer编码模块,提高了模型对输入点云的利用率和模型捕捉点云细节特征的能力。然后基于泊松重建方法完成了补全点云表面重建,并测量到杏鲍菇表型参数。实验结果表明,本文所提算法在残缺杏鲍菇点云补全任务中,模型倒角距离为1.316×10^(-4),地球移动距离为21.3282,F1分数为87.87%。在表型参数估测任务中,模型对杏鲍菇菌高、体积、表面积估测结果的决定系数分别为0.9582、0.9596、0.9605,均方根误差分别为4.4213 mm、10.8185 cm^(3)、7.5778 cm^(2)。结果证实了该研究方法可以有效地补全残缺的杏鲍菇点云,可以为菇房内杏鲍菇表型参数测量提供基础。展开更多
Point defect engineering endows catalysts with novel physical and chemical properties,elevating their electrocatalytic efficiency.The introduction of defects emerges as a promising strategy,effectively modifying the e...Point defect engineering endows catalysts with novel physical and chemical properties,elevating their electrocatalytic efficiency.The introduction of defects emerges as a promising strategy,effectively modifying the electronic structure of active sites.This optimization influences the adsorption energy of intermediates,thereby mitigating reaction energy barriers,altering paths,enhancing selectivity,and ultimately improving the catalytic efficiency of electrocatalysts.To elucidate the impact of defects on the electrocatalytic process,we comprehensively outline the roles of various point defects,their synthetic methodologies,and characterization techniques.Importantly,we consolidate insights into the relationship between point defects and catalytic activity for hydrogen/oxygen evolution and CO_(2)/O_(2)/N_(2) reduction reactions by integrating mechanisms from diverse reactions.This underscores the pivotal role of point defects in enhancing catalytic performance.At last,the principal challenges and prospects associated with point defects in current electrocatalysts are proposed,emphasizing their role in advancing the efficiency of electrochemical energy storage and conversion materials.展开更多
This paper introduces part of the content in the association standard,T/CAAM0002–2020 Nomenclature and Location of Acupuncture Points for Laboratory Animals Part 2:Rat.This standard was released by the China Associat...This paper introduces part of the content in the association standard,T/CAAM0002–2020 Nomenclature and Location of Acupuncture Points for Laboratory Animals Part 2:Rat.This standard was released by the China Association of Acupuncture and Moxibustion on May 15,2020,implemented on October 31,2020,and published by Standards Press of China.The standard was drafted by the Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,and the Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine.Principal draftsmen:Xiang-hong JING and Xing-bang HUA.Participating draftsmen:Wan-Zhu BAI,Bin XU,Dong-sheng XU,Yi GUO,Tie-ming MA,Xin-jun WANG,and Sheng-feng LU.展开更多
In this paper,we establish common fixed point theorems for expansive map?pings on b-metric-like space and coincidence point for f-weakly isotone increasing mappings in partially ordered b-metric-like space.The main re...In this paper,we establish common fixed point theorems for expansive map?pings on b-metric-like space and coincidence point for f-weakly isotone increasing mappings in partially ordered b-metric-like space.The main results generalize and extend several well-known comparable results from the existing literature.Moreover,some examples are provided to illustrate the main results.展开更多
Let X be a closed simply connected rationally elliptic 4-manifold.The rational homotopy type of homotopy fixed point sets X^(hS^(1))is determined,and based on some relations between X^(hS^(1))and X^(S^(1)),the rationa...Let X be a closed simply connected rationally elliptic 4-manifold.The rational homotopy type of homotopy fixed point sets X^(hS^(1))is determined,and based on some relations between X^(hS^(1))and X^(S^(1)),the rational homotopy type of the fixed point set X^(S^(1))is determined.展开更多
The soil-bentonite(SB)cut-off wall has been widely considered a vertical barrier to effectively control the migration of pollutants in contaminated sites.Recently,active porous materials have been used as a promising ...The soil-bentonite(SB)cut-off wall has been widely considered a vertical barrier to effectively control the migration of pollutants in contaminated sites.Recently,active porous materials have been used as a promising candidate amendment for mitigating chemical degradation and improving the retardation capacity of the SB cut-off wall.In this study,the silty clay from a typical Cr(VI)contaminated site was selected as the body material of the SB cut-off wall,and zeolite and active carbon were used as the modifiers of the silty clay-bentonite backfills,respectively.The impact of the two modifiers on the engineering properties of the backfills was investigated through a series of slump tests,consolidation tests,hydraulic conductivity tests,and microstructure tests.The experimental results demonstrated that the slump curves closely exhibited a linear relationship between standard slump and moisture content.Meanwhile,bentonite could improve the optimum moisture content of the backfills,while the addition of the two modifiers yielded the opposite outcome.As the bentonite content increased,the compression index of the backfills significantly increased,while the hydraulic conductivity decreased.At a given bentonite content of 5%,the addition of zeolite or active carbon resulted in a reduction in the compression index and initial void ratio,while exhibiting minimal impact on the hydraulic conductivity.Scanning electron microscope(SEM)observations indicated that the silty clay-bentonite backfills became increasingly loose with increasing bentonite content,owing to the filling and expansion of dispersed bentonite layers.The amendment of zeolite or active carbon was able to decrease the backfill volume by promoting the agglomeration of layered bentonite.The findings of this study will be useful for the optimal selection of backfill materials and the performance evaluation of the cut-off wall.展开更多
Uneven lithium deposition leading to lithium dendrite growth severely hampers the application of lithium-metal batteries.Modifying the collector with lithiophilic materials helps improve lithium deposition.For lithoph...Uneven lithium deposition leading to lithium dendrite growth severely hampers the application of lithium-metal batteries.Modifying the collector with lithiophilic materials helps improve lithium deposition.For lithophilic materials to modify the collector,the choice of cut-off voltage is very important.While excessively high cut-off voltages may compromise the stability of the modified layer and consequently disrupt ordered lithium deposition,conventional approaches typically employ lower cut-off voltages(particularly 0.1 V)to maintain modification layer stability.However,the 0.1 V cut-off voltage results in incomplete lithium stripping from the lithiophilic material surface.This phenomenon significantly diminishes the lithiophilic properties of the modified layer and consequently leads to substantial nucleation overpotential.Here,we propose to use a moderate cut-voltage stimulation effect to slow down the interfacial shielding effect of residual lithium metal on lithiophilic materials.By optimizing the cut-off voltage for the Cu@Sb_(2)S_(3)collector,the stability of the modified layer can be preserved while enabling the complete stripping of lithium metal from the surface of the lithophilic material.The asymmetric cell received the highest Coulombic efficiency(CE)when the lithium stripping cut-off voltage was set at 0.5 V relative to 0.1 and 2.0 V.At a current density of 1 mA cm^(-2)and a deposition capacity of1 m A h cm^(-2),the CE remained 98.6% at a cut-off voltage of 0.5 V after 140 cycles in an ether electrolyte without lithium nitrate.展开更多
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the prolonged therapeutic effects of a 35 kDa molecular weight hyaluronan fragment (HA35) in alleviating pain associated with myofascial pain syndrome (MPS). Hyaluronan interac...Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the prolonged therapeutic effects of a 35 kDa molecular weight hyaluronan fragment (HA35) in alleviating pain associated with myofascial pain syndrome (MPS). Hyaluronan interacts with various receptors in the human body, including CD44, LYVE-1, RHAMM, and TLR2, and is well-known for its analgesic effects when used in intra-articular or ultrasound-guided nerve trunk injections. Studies have shown that hyaluronidase cleaves high molecular weight HA to generate HA35, a low molecular weight fragment with enhanced tissue permeability, capable of binding to HA receptors on cell surfaces to produce broad-spectrum analgesic effects. Methods: Ten patients diagnosed with MPS were treated and assessed in this study. HA35 was administered through injection at a dosage of 100 mg daily for 15 days. Patients evaluated their MPS, overall pain levels, and treatment satisfaction using the Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), the Global Pain Scale (GPS), and the Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM 1.4). Follow-up evaluations were performed three months post-treatment to assess the duration of therapeutic effects. Results: Significant improvements were observed in NPRS, GPS, and TSQM scores both during and after the treatment period (P Conclusions: HA35 provides effective and sustained relief from pain associated with MPS, demonstrating a prolonged therapeutic benefit.展开更多
With the continuous advancement of the internationalization of higher education in China,the Grade Point Average(GPA)has become a primary indicator for evaluating academic performance in universities,playing a positiv...With the continuous advancement of the internationalization of higher education in China,the Grade Point Average(GPA)has become a primary indicator for evaluating academic performance in universities,playing a positive role in educational management.However,as it is closely tied to students’immediate interests,such as awards,exemptions from entrance exams for postgraduate recommendations,and domestic or international further education,certain new issues have emerged in its practical application.These problems have hindered the effective functioning of the GPA system,attracting widespread attention.This paper examines the origin,connotation,and theoretical assumptions of the GPA system,discusses its positive functions and existing challenges,and proposes recommendations for further improving academic evaluation.展开更多
This paper introduces part of the content in the association standard,T/CAAM0002–2020 Nomenclature and Location of Acupuncture Points for Laboratory Animals Part 3:Mouse.This standard was released by the China Associ...This paper introduces part of the content in the association standard,T/CAAM0002–2020 Nomenclature and Location of Acupuncture Points for Laboratory Animals Part 3:Mouse.This standard was released by the China Association of Acupuncture and Moxibustion on May 15,2020,implemented on October 31,2020,and published by Standards Press of China.The standard was drafted by the Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,and the Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine.Principal draftsmen:Xiang-hong JING and Xing-bang HUA.Participating draftsmen:Wan-zhu BAI,Bin XU,Dong-sheng XU,Yi GUO,Tie-ming MA,Xin-jun WANG,and Sheng-feng LU.展开更多
文摘Background: Among elderly people, rehabilitation is important for reducing the risk of falls and hospitalization and to maintain an independent life for longer. Motivation is a factor for elderly people to lead an active daily life and leave home more frequently. Purpose: The purposes of this study were to determine the optimal cut-off point in the Scale for Achievement Motive in Geriatrics (SAMG) that could identify individuals as inactive or active, based on the Frenchay Activities Index (FAI), and to compare characteristics between active and inactive groups classified by the cut-off point. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 285 community-dwelling elderly people measured SAMG and FAI and physical function. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was used to calculate the area under the curve (AUC) that was the optimal cut-off point for the SAMG total score, with the associated sensitivity and 1-specificity when compared with the FAI results. Demographic parameters and physical function were compared between two groups defined by cut-off point. Results: The AUC was 0.78, the optimal cut-off for SAMG total score for indicating inactivity was ≤48, the sensitivity was 77.98% and the 1-specificity was 75.00%. The group with SAMG score >48 was characterized by a significantly higher proportion of women, fewer people sharing a house, and participation in more hobbies. Discussion: A cut-off point of 48 in the SAMG could be a predictive index of motivation toward goals for individuals with inactive daily activities. The group with score higher than the cut-off was characterized by more women, fewer people living together, and more hobbies than the group with lower scores.
文摘Obesity is an independent risk factor for chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and certain cancers. Early detection of abdominal obesity followed by appropriate interventions will prevent associated diseases. The objective was to determine optimal waist circumference (WC) cut-off points predictive of at least one other component of metabolic syndrome in Benin adults. This longitudinal and observational study included at the baseline 541 apparently healthy subjects aged 25 - 60 years randomly selected in the largest city of Cotonou (n = 200), the smaller-size city of Ouidah (n = 171) and rural surroundings of Ouidah (n = 170) in Benin. Components of the metabolic syndrome considered along with abdominal obesity were high blood pressure, high fasting glycaemia, low HDL-cholesterol and high triglycerides as defined by the Joint Interim Statement. After the baseline survey, the subjects were followed-up for four years. Complete data at baseline and four years later were available in 416 subjects. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for waist circumference to predict at least one other component of the metabolic syndrome was plotted and the Youden index was used to define the optimal cut-offs of WC. At the baseline of the study, the optimal WC cut-off point to predict the presence of at least one other component of the metabolic syndrome was 80 cm for men (sensitivity = 0.62, specificity = 0.65);the area under the ROC curve was 0.67 (IC 95%: 0.61-0.74). In women, the optimal WC cut-off point was 90 cm (sensitivity = 0.54, specificity = 0.80), and the area under the ROC curve was 0.68 (IC 95%: 0.62-0.75). These optimal cut-offs were similar four years later. Optimum WC cut-off points for both men and women in Benin differ from those currently recommended for sub-Saharan Africans. Therefore, waist circumference cut-off points for abdominal obesity need to be reconsidered for these populations.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U21A20281)the Special Fund for Young Teachers from Zhengzhou University(JC23557030,JC23257011)+1 种基金the Key Research Projects of Higher Education Institutions of Henan Province(24A530009)the Project of Zhongyuan Critical Metals Laboratory(GJJSGFYQ202336).
文摘Point defect engineering endows catalysts with novel physical and chemical properties,elevating their electrocatalytic efficiency.The introduction of defects emerges as a promising strategy,effectively modifying the electronic structure of active sites.This optimization influences the adsorption energy of intermediates,thereby mitigating reaction energy barriers,altering paths,enhancing selectivity,and ultimately improving the catalytic efficiency of electrocatalysts.To elucidate the impact of defects on the electrocatalytic process,we comprehensively outline the roles of various point defects,their synthetic methodologies,and characterization techniques.Importantly,we consolidate insights into the relationship between point defects and catalytic activity for hydrogen/oxygen evolution and CO_(2)/O_(2)/N_(2) reduction reactions by integrating mechanisms from diverse reactions.This underscores the pivotal role of point defects in enhancing catalytic performance.At last,the principal challenges and prospects associated with point defects in current electrocatalysts are proposed,emphasizing their role in advancing the efficiency of electrochemical energy storage and conversion materials.
文摘This paper introduces part of the content in the association standard,T/CAAM0002–2020 Nomenclature and Location of Acupuncture Points for Laboratory Animals Part 2:Rat.This standard was released by the China Association of Acupuncture and Moxibustion on May 15,2020,implemented on October 31,2020,and published by Standards Press of China.The standard was drafted by the Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,and the Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine.Principal draftsmen:Xiang-hong JING and Xing-bang HUA.Participating draftsmen:Wan-Zhu BAI,Bin XU,Dong-sheng XU,Yi GUO,Tie-ming MA,Xin-jun WANG,and Sheng-feng LU.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12001249)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(20232BAB211004)the Educational Commission Science Programm of Jiangxi Province(GJJ2200523)。
文摘In this paper,we establish common fixed point theorems for expansive map?pings on b-metric-like space and coincidence point for f-weakly isotone increasing mappings in partially ordered b-metric-like space.The main results generalize and extend several well-known comparable results from the existing literature.Moreover,some examples are provided to illustrate the main results.
文摘Let X be a closed simply connected rationally elliptic 4-manifold.The rational homotopy type of homotopy fixed point sets X^(hS^(1))is determined,and based on some relations between X^(hS^(1))and X^(S^(1)),the rational homotopy type of the fixed point set X^(S^(1))is determined.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.42072318 and 42207227)Central South University Innovation-Driven Research Program (Grant No.2023CXQD044).
文摘The soil-bentonite(SB)cut-off wall has been widely considered a vertical barrier to effectively control the migration of pollutants in contaminated sites.Recently,active porous materials have been used as a promising candidate amendment for mitigating chemical degradation and improving the retardation capacity of the SB cut-off wall.In this study,the silty clay from a typical Cr(VI)contaminated site was selected as the body material of the SB cut-off wall,and zeolite and active carbon were used as the modifiers of the silty clay-bentonite backfills,respectively.The impact of the two modifiers on the engineering properties of the backfills was investigated through a series of slump tests,consolidation tests,hydraulic conductivity tests,and microstructure tests.The experimental results demonstrated that the slump curves closely exhibited a linear relationship between standard slump and moisture content.Meanwhile,bentonite could improve the optimum moisture content of the backfills,while the addition of the two modifiers yielded the opposite outcome.As the bentonite content increased,the compression index of the backfills significantly increased,while the hydraulic conductivity decreased.At a given bentonite content of 5%,the addition of zeolite or active carbon resulted in a reduction in the compression index and initial void ratio,while exhibiting minimal impact on the hydraulic conductivity.Scanning electron microscope(SEM)observations indicated that the silty clay-bentonite backfills became increasingly loose with increasing bentonite content,owing to the filling and expansion of dispersed bentonite layers.The amendment of zeolite or active carbon was able to decrease the backfill volume by promoting the agglomeration of layered bentonite.The findings of this study will be useful for the optimal selection of backfill materials and the performance evaluation of the cut-off wall.
基金support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22179006)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2024YFF0505900)+1 种基金the Key Research and Development Program of Henan province,China(231111242500)the SINOPEC project(223128)。
文摘Uneven lithium deposition leading to lithium dendrite growth severely hampers the application of lithium-metal batteries.Modifying the collector with lithiophilic materials helps improve lithium deposition.For lithophilic materials to modify the collector,the choice of cut-off voltage is very important.While excessively high cut-off voltages may compromise the stability of the modified layer and consequently disrupt ordered lithium deposition,conventional approaches typically employ lower cut-off voltages(particularly 0.1 V)to maintain modification layer stability.However,the 0.1 V cut-off voltage results in incomplete lithium stripping from the lithiophilic material surface.This phenomenon significantly diminishes the lithiophilic properties of the modified layer and consequently leads to substantial nucleation overpotential.Here,we propose to use a moderate cut-voltage stimulation effect to slow down the interfacial shielding effect of residual lithium metal on lithiophilic materials.By optimizing the cut-off voltage for the Cu@Sb_(2)S_(3)collector,the stability of the modified layer can be preserved while enabling the complete stripping of lithium metal from the surface of the lithophilic material.The asymmetric cell received the highest Coulombic efficiency(CE)when the lithium stripping cut-off voltage was set at 0.5 V relative to 0.1 and 2.0 V.At a current density of 1 mA cm^(-2)and a deposition capacity of1 m A h cm^(-2),the CE remained 98.6% at a cut-off voltage of 0.5 V after 140 cycles in an ether electrolyte without lithium nitrate.
文摘Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the prolonged therapeutic effects of a 35 kDa molecular weight hyaluronan fragment (HA35) in alleviating pain associated with myofascial pain syndrome (MPS). Hyaluronan interacts with various receptors in the human body, including CD44, LYVE-1, RHAMM, and TLR2, and is well-known for its analgesic effects when used in intra-articular or ultrasound-guided nerve trunk injections. Studies have shown that hyaluronidase cleaves high molecular weight HA to generate HA35, a low molecular weight fragment with enhanced tissue permeability, capable of binding to HA receptors on cell surfaces to produce broad-spectrum analgesic effects. Methods: Ten patients diagnosed with MPS were treated and assessed in this study. HA35 was administered through injection at a dosage of 100 mg daily for 15 days. Patients evaluated their MPS, overall pain levels, and treatment satisfaction using the Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), the Global Pain Scale (GPS), and the Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM 1.4). Follow-up evaluations were performed three months post-treatment to assess the duration of therapeutic effects. Results: Significant improvements were observed in NPRS, GPS, and TSQM scores both during and after the treatment period (P Conclusions: HA35 provides effective and sustained relief from pain associated with MPS, demonstrating a prolonged therapeutic benefit.
文摘With the continuous advancement of the internationalization of higher education in China,the Grade Point Average(GPA)has become a primary indicator for evaluating academic performance in universities,playing a positive role in educational management.However,as it is closely tied to students’immediate interests,such as awards,exemptions from entrance exams for postgraduate recommendations,and domestic or international further education,certain new issues have emerged in its practical application.These problems have hindered the effective functioning of the GPA system,attracting widespread attention.This paper examines the origin,connotation,and theoretical assumptions of the GPA system,discusses its positive functions and existing challenges,and proposes recommendations for further improving academic evaluation.
文摘This paper introduces part of the content in the association standard,T/CAAM0002–2020 Nomenclature and Location of Acupuncture Points for Laboratory Animals Part 3:Mouse.This standard was released by the China Association of Acupuncture and Moxibustion on May 15,2020,implemented on October 31,2020,and published by Standards Press of China.The standard was drafted by the Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,and the Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine.Principal draftsmen:Xiang-hong JING and Xing-bang HUA.Participating draftsmen:Wan-zhu BAI,Bin XU,Dong-sheng XU,Yi GUO,Tie-ming MA,Xin-jun WANG,and Sheng-feng LU.
