Three components coupling of alkyl bromide, sodium azide and alkyne has been achieved using a catalytic amount of copper-exchanged phosphotungstic acid (Cu-TPA) in the presence of triethyl amine in DMF to afford sub...Three components coupling of alkyl bromide, sodium azide and alkyne has been achieved using a catalytic amount of copper-exchanged phosphotungstic acid (Cu-TPA) in the presence of triethyl amine in DMF to afford substituted triazoles in good yields with high selectivity. Interestingly, the coupling of alkyl azide with alkyne pro- ceeds readily at room temperature to furnish 1,2,3-triazoles in excellent yields. The catalyst can be recovered and reused for three to four subsequent runs with a minimal decrease of activity. The use of copper modified heter- opolyacids makes this procedure simple, convenient and environmentally friendly.展开更多
文摘Three components coupling of alkyl bromide, sodium azide and alkyne has been achieved using a catalytic amount of copper-exchanged phosphotungstic acid (Cu-TPA) in the presence of triethyl amine in DMF to afford substituted triazoles in good yields with high selectivity. Interestingly, the coupling of alkyl azide with alkyne pro- ceeds readily at room temperature to furnish 1,2,3-triazoles in excellent yields. The catalyst can be recovered and reused for three to four subsequent runs with a minimal decrease of activity. The use of copper modified heter- opolyacids makes this procedure simple, convenient and environmentally friendly.