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Quality of life and cost-effectiveness of combined therapy for reflux esophagitis 被引量:2
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作者 姒健敏 王良静 +2 位作者 陈淑洁 赵岚 戴宁 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 CSCD 2003年第5期602-606,共5页
Objectiv e: To evaluate clinical,Quality of Life (QoL) and medical cost outcomes in pati ents with symptomatic reflux esophagitis (RE) receiving different ″triple c ombin ation therapy″ . Methods: A multicent... Objectiv e: To evaluate clinical,Quality of Life (QoL) and medical cost outcomes in pati ents with symptomatic reflux esophagitis (RE) receiving different ″triple c ombin ation therapy″ . Methods: A multicenter medical effectiveness trial conducte d in 10 hospitals of 5 regions in Zhejiang Province. 248 patient-volunteers were ass ig ned to 8 weeks of ″ triple combination therapy″ with Lansoprazole plus Cisapri de and Sucralfate or Ranitidine plus Cisapride and Sucralfate. Main outcomes asses sment included symptoms scale scores,RE severity,QoL at baseline and 8 weeks. Medical cost data were collected with cost analysis questionnaire. Results: (1)M ore Lansoprazole group patients noted RE symptoms resolution than Ranitidine gro up(92.3% vs 78.4%,P<0.01). There was no striking difference between two gro ups in RE healing rate (90.8% vs 82.9%, P>0.05). (2)RE significantly impaire d QoL of patients(P<0.001).Compared with Ranitidine group,QoL in Lansoprazole group had significant improvement (rate of ″good″ QoL 64.5% vs 45.6%,P<0.01). (3)T here w as close correlation between symptomic effectiveness and QoL rating scale in bot h the Lansoprazole and Ranitidine group(P<0.01,r=0.235 and 0.353 respec tively). There were no statistical difference of medical cost between the two groups ( P> 0.05). Conclusion: RE significantly impaired QoL of patients. ″Triple combinati o n therapies″ can significantly improve RE symptoms and QoL. Lansoprazole combin ation therapy was more cost-effective than Ranitidine combination group. 展开更多
关键词 Reflux esophagitis(RE) Quality of life cost-effecti veness
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Cost-effecti ve Engineering Solutions that work
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《国际原子能机构通报》 1997年第2期54-55,共2页
No one can pretend that nuclear engineering is simple.Far from it.But the next best thing is experience-lots of it-and no company can offermore experience or a more responsive service than BNFL Engineering Ltd.As the ... No one can pretend that nuclear engineering is simple.Far from it.But the next best thing is experience-lots of it-and no company can offermore experience or a more responsive service than BNFL Engineering Ltd.As the engineering arm of BNFL we are able to call on over 40 yearsof experience that provides our customers with valuable operational feedback, 展开更多
关键词 more cost-effecti ve Engineering Solutions that work THAN
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上海市长宁区慢性病、艾滋病/性病防治中实施健康教育的成本-效果分析 被引量:7
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作者 孙建平 夏镇平 《中国健康教育》 2003年第12期912-915,共4页
目的 评估社区健康促进项目的成本投入与效果产出 ,为政府卫生决策提供依据。方法 对上海市长宁区慢性非传染性疾病的行为危险因素实施健康教育 /健康促进的干预项目进行卫生经济学评价。结果 项目实施 5年间在干预社区累计投入 72 ... 目的 评估社区健康促进项目的成本投入与效果产出 ,为政府卫生决策提供依据。方法 对上海市长宁区慢性非传染性疾病的行为危险因素实施健康教育 /健康促进的干预项目进行卫生经济学评价。结果 项目实施 5年间在干预社区累计投入 72 14 43万元。通过项目干预 ,试点社区居民有关疾病防治知识、信念、行为正确率比非试点社区居民提高了 4 2 6个百分点 ;相反 ,有关行为危险因素流行率却降低了 3 84个百分点。试点社区人群知信行水平每提高或降低 1个百分点 ,需追加成本投入 1 0 4元。同其他慢性病防治项目相比 ,本项目的投入是低廉的。结论 以社区为基础 ,用健康教育 /健康促进为手段干预慢性非传染性疾病的行为危险因素 ,是一项控制预防疾病是一项经济。 展开更多
关键词 上海 长宁区 慢性病 艾滋病 性病 防治工作 健康教育 卫生经济学
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探讨建设工程造价审计的方法与途径
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作者 陈广才 《城市建筑》 2014年第9期215-215,共1页
通过对工程造价的审核,既可及时对项目成本进行全面化、系统化的复核,又可有效实现项目成本控制的目的,确保项目的基本建设资金做到合理分配和投向。本文主要探讨建设工程造价由施工招投标阶段至竣工结算阶段审核的有效方法与途径。
关键词 建设工程 造价审计 方法 有效途径
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