A novel image blind watermarking scheme based on Contourlet transform was proposed to embed color watermark image into color host image, which was different from some existing works using the binary or gray-level imag...A novel image blind watermarking scheme based on Contourlet transform was proposed to embed color watermark image into color host image, which was different from some existing works using the binary or gray-level image as watermark. In the process of embedding watermark, each color component of the color host image was decomposed by Contourlet transform. Then, the low-pass sub-band coeffidents were divided to 4 x 4 non-overlapping blocks, and the eoeffidents in the selected block were quantified for embedding the watermark information. In the process of extraction watermark, the watermark could be extracted from the watermarked image without the help of the original host image or the original watermark image. Experimental results show that the proposed color image scheme has better invisibility and stronger robustness against most attacks such as image compression, filtering, adding noise, cropping, rotation, and scaling.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundations of China(Nos.61232016,61202111,11405254)Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province,China(No.ZR2014FM005)+3 种基金Shandong Province Higher Educational Science and Technology Programs,China(Nos.J12LN05,J14LN20)Doctoral Foundations of Ludong University,China(Nos.LY2012023,LY2014034)Shandong Province Science and Technology Plan Projects,China(Nos.2013GGB01231,2014GGB01944,2015GSF116001)the Project Development Plan of Science and Technology of Yantai City,China(No.2016ZH057)
文摘A novel image blind watermarking scheme based on Contourlet transform was proposed to embed color watermark image into color host image, which was different from some existing works using the binary or gray-level image as watermark. In the process of embedding watermark, each color component of the color host image was decomposed by Contourlet transform. Then, the low-pass sub-band coeffidents were divided to 4 x 4 non-overlapping blocks, and the eoeffidents in the selected block were quantified for embedding the watermark information. In the process of extraction watermark, the watermark could be extracted from the watermarked image without the help of the original host image or the original watermark image. Experimental results show that the proposed color image scheme has better invisibility and stronger robustness against most attacks such as image compression, filtering, adding noise, cropping, rotation, and scaling.