With the development of Ethernet systems and the growing capacity of modem silicon technology, embedded communication networks are playing an increasingly important role in embedded and safety critical systems. Hardwa...With the development of Ethernet systems and the growing capacity of modem silicon technology, embedded communication networks are playing an increasingly important role in embedded and safety critical systems. Hardware/software co-design is a methodology for solving design problems in processor based embedded systems. In this work, we implemented a new 1-cycle pipeline microprocessor and a fast Ethemet transceiver and established a low cost, high performance embedded network controller, and designed a TCP/IP stack to access the Intemet. We discussed the hardware/software architecture in the forepart, and then the whole system-on-a-chip on Altera Stratix EP1S25F780C6 device. Using the FPGA environment and SmartBit tester, we tested the system's throughput. Our simulation results showed that the maximum throughput of Ethemet packets is up to 7 Mbps, that of UDP packets is up to 5.8 Mbps, and that of TCP packets is up to 3.4 Mbps, which showed that this embedded system can easily transmit basic voice and video signals through Ethemet, and that using only one chip can realize that many electronic devices access to the Intemet directly and get high performance.展开更多
提出了一种基于小型无线嵌入式系统的轻量级TCP/IP协议栈CW_TCP/IP(compact wireless-TCP/IP)。CW-TCP/IP使用适于小型嵌入式系统的简单数据结构调用CCB(connection control block)来处理TCP/IP,它创建TCP/IP头文件时不需参考其它数据结...提出了一种基于小型无线嵌入式系统的轻量级TCP/IP协议栈CW_TCP/IP(compact wireless-TCP/IP)。CW-TCP/IP使用适于小型嵌入式系统的简单数据结构调用CCB(connection control block)来处理TCP/IP,它创建TCP/IP头文件时不需参考其它数据结构,可以采用TCP Veno拥塞控制算法来提高其无线性能。该协议栈具有很高的便携性,因此可开发为处理器和独立的操作系统,目前它可以移植到Linux系统。通过实验对适用于小型嵌入式操作系统的CW-TCP/IP、Linux TCP/IP和C/TCP-IP的性能进行了比较,比较的结果表明了CW-TCP/IP具有卓越的无线性能。展开更多
文摘With the development of Ethernet systems and the growing capacity of modem silicon technology, embedded communication networks are playing an increasingly important role in embedded and safety critical systems. Hardware/software co-design is a methodology for solving design problems in processor based embedded systems. In this work, we implemented a new 1-cycle pipeline microprocessor and a fast Ethemet transceiver and established a low cost, high performance embedded network controller, and designed a TCP/IP stack to access the Intemet. We discussed the hardware/software architecture in the forepart, and then the whole system-on-a-chip on Altera Stratix EP1S25F780C6 device. Using the FPGA environment and SmartBit tester, we tested the system's throughput. Our simulation results showed that the maximum throughput of Ethemet packets is up to 7 Mbps, that of UDP packets is up to 5.8 Mbps, and that of TCP packets is up to 3.4 Mbps, which showed that this embedded system can easily transmit basic voice and video signals through Ethemet, and that using only one chip can realize that many electronic devices access to the Intemet directly and get high performance.