Objective:To explore the effects of problem-oriented nursing on self-efficacy and compliance behavior of patients undergoing coronary intervention.Methods:Seventy patients who underwent coronary intervention in a hosp...Objective:To explore the effects of problem-oriented nursing on self-efficacy and compliance behavior of patients undergoing coronary intervention.Methods:Seventy patients who underwent coronary intervention in a hospital from March 2024 to February 2025 were selected and divided into the control group(n=35)and the observation group(n=35)by using the randomized numeric table method.The control group implemented conventional clinical care,and the observation group was given problem-oriented nursing intervention on the basis of conventional care.The self-efficacy,negative psychological state,medical compliance behavior,and quality of life improvement of patients in the two groups were compared.Results:Before nursing intervention,the difference in the scores of patients’role function,symptom management,emotion management,nurse-patient communication and exchange and other dimensions between the control group and the observation group was not statistically significant(P>0.05).After nursing intervention,the scores of all indexes of the two groups were significantly higher,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing intervention,the difference in the scores of patients’anxiety and depression status between the control group and the observation group was not statistical significance(P>0.05).However,after nursing intervention,the negative psychological state of the two groups improved significantly,and the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total excellent rate of patients’compliance behavior in the observation group was 97.14%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group,which was 74.29%,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The patients of the observation group had a higher psychological state,social function,physical condition,emotional condition and other dimension scores of patients in the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of problem-oriented nursing care for patients undergoing coronary intervention can not only significantly improve their self-efficacy and enhance their compliance behavior,but also positively improve their negative emotions of anxiety and depression,and improve their quality of life.展开更多
BACKGROUND Purpura nephritis,also called Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis,is a systemic disease with small dead vasculitis as the main pathological change.AIM To observe the influence of transitional nursing ac...BACKGROUND Purpura nephritis,also called Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis,is a systemic disease with small dead vasculitis as the main pathological change.AIM To observe the influence of transitional nursing activities on the compliance behaviors and disease knowledge of children with purpura nephritis.METHODS A total of 82 children with purpura nephritis were included and divided into a general nursing group(41 children)and transitional nursing group(41 children)using the envelope method.The general nursing group received routine nursing care,while the transitional nursing group received transitional nursing care.The behaviors,knowledge of the disease,and self-management ability of the two groups were evaluated after nursing care was provided.RESULTS The scores of four items(self-care ability,self-responsibility,health knowledge level,and self-concept)in the transitional nursing group were significantly higher than those in the general nursing group.CONCLUSION Transitional nursing can directly improve the disease knowledge level and selfmanagement ability of children with purpura nephritis and effectively reduce complications.展开更多
The development and influencing factors of compliance behavior of investigators in clinical trials were explored. According to literature review, a hypothetical model of development of compliance behavior of investiga...The development and influencing factors of compliance behavior of investigators in clinical trials were explored. According to literature review, a hypothetical model of development of compliance behavior of investigators in clinical trials was established, and the influencing factors of compliance behavior of investigators and their interrelationships were studied based on questionnaire survey of five hundred investigators sampled randomly from one hundred clinical trial institutions in China. Cron- bach＇s alpha coefficient and structural equation modeling were adopted to empirically analyze the re- suits. Six variables in the hypothetical model were included： compliance behavior of investigators, credibility of clinical trial, capability of government regulation, quality control of sponsor, quality con- trol of clinical institution and compliance intention of investigators. Empirical analysis showed that the compliance behavior of investigators in clinical trial was directly affected by compliance intention of investigators, quality control of sponsor and quality control of clinical institution. In addition, credibility of clinical trial and capability of government regulation indirectly affected the compliance behavior of investigators in clinical trial through influencing the compliance intention of investigators, quality con- trol of sponsor and quality control of clinical institution. Quality control of sponsor was affected by credibility of clinical trial and capability of government regulation while quality control of clinical in- stitutinn wan only influenced by capability of government regulation.展开更多
Objective:To explore the effect of case management nursing service on compliance behavior and quality of life of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods:69 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in our hospital...Objective:To explore the effect of case management nursing service on compliance behavior and quality of life of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods:69 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in our hospital from September 2019 to August 2020 were selected as the research objects.The 69 patients were divided into study group(35 cases)and control group(34 cases).The compliance behavior,quality of life and nursing satisfaction of pulmonary tuberculosis patients were studied and analyzed.Results:The compliance rate of the control group was 82.35%,and that of the study group was 97.14%;The quality of life in the control group was[61.32±7.66],which was significantly lower than that in the study group[71.12±7.23];The satisfaction rate of the study group was 97.14%,which was significantly higher than 73.53%of the control group.Conclusion:In the treatment of tuberculosis patients,the use of case management nursing service can effectively improve the quality of life of patients,improve the compliance behavior of patients,and improve the treatment effect of patients,which is worthy of promotion.展开更多
Governments settle their financial obligations and pay for the public expenditures largely through finances generated from taxes.For many developing countries like Pakistan,the state authorities are still having diffi...Governments settle their financial obligations and pay for the public expenditures largely through finances generated from taxes.For many developing countries like Pakistan,the state authorities are still having difficulty to achieve tax compliance.Existing literature has yet to traverse individual’s tax compliance behavior on developing countries.The current study,however,explores the relationships among voluntary tax compliance behavior of individual taxpayers with selected economic,social,behavioral and institutional factors.This individual tax compliance behavior is studied through the multi-perspective lenses of the theory of attribution,equity theory,expected utility theory,and social exchange theory.Quantitative design using the survey method was employed to collect data from 435 individual taxpayers through questionnaire.For testing linkage between constructs,through mediation and moderation tests,structural equation modeling technique was used.The results suggest that tax compliance simplicity has a larger impact on tax filing than perception about Government Spending and tax morale.Furthermore,perception of fairness significantly mediates the strengths between morale,simplicity,government spending and compliance behavior.展开更多
In Nigeria, like some other developing countries, income tax administration is characterized by noncompliance problem and this has been hindering tax revenue performance. Although a number of factors may be responsibl...In Nigeria, like some other developing countries, income tax administration is characterized by noncompliance problem and this has been hindering tax revenue performance. Although a number of factors may be responsible for such phenomenon, the literature has suggested that the relationship between tax compliance behavior and its determinants may be moderated by other factors. In order to account for situational and environmental peculiarity of Nigeria, this study extends tax compliance model to incorporate moderating effects of taxpayers＇ financial condition and risk preference. However, the study investigates the moderating effects of financial condition and risk preference on the relationship between noncompliance opportunity and tax compliance behavior. The study was conducted through a survey of individual taxpayers＇ opinions and the data collected were statistically treated using multiple regression technique. The study reveals among others that the effects of financial condition and risk preference significantly moderated the influences of taxpayers＇ source of income and occupation on tax compliance behavior. These findings pose some theoretical and policy implications.展开更多
Objective: to explore the effectiveness of high-quality treatment on compliance behavior of elderly diabetic patients in community. Methods: from January 2019 to January 2020, 100 elderly diabetic patients in the comm...Objective: to explore the effectiveness of high-quality treatment on compliance behavior of elderly diabetic patients in community. Methods: from January 2019 to January 2020, 100 elderly diabetic patients in the community were randomly divided into two groups by double blind method. The control group received traditional treatment and the high-quality treatment group received high-level treatment. The fasting blood glucose before and after lactation, blood glucose 2 hours after meal, satisfaction and compliance of the two groups were compared. Results: the fasting and postprandial blood glucose levels of the high-quality nursing group were higher than those of the control group, the satisfaction was higher than that of the control group, and the compliance behavior was higher than that of the control group. Conclusion: the high-quality treatment of diabetic patients has good effect, which can effectively improve the blood glucose level of patients, improve satisfaction and increase compliance, and is worthy of promotion and application.展开更多
Objective:To analyze the effects of providing extended rehabilitation nursing services at home to patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)combined with heart failure(CHF)on psychological improvement and adherence to ...Objective:To analyze the effects of providing extended rehabilitation nursing services at home to patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)combined with heart failure(CHF)on psychological improvement and adherence to medical compliance behavior.Methods:79 patients with CHD with CHF admitted to Sijia Town Central Health Hospital,Haimen District,Nantong City,Jiangsu Province,between June 2021 and June 2023 were selected and grouped according to the randomized numerical table method.The control group(39 cases)was provided with conventional nursing care and extended rehabilitation nursing care at home was provided to the observation group(40 cases).The psychological status,adherence to medical behaviors,cardiac function,and complications between both groups were compared.Results:The scores of anxieties and depression self-assessment scales(SAS,SDS)of patients in the observation group were lower than those of the control group(t=2.954,3.212;P<0.05);the compliance of patients in the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The levels of left ventricular ejection fraction,end-systolic and end-diastolic internal diameters(LVEF,LVESD,LVEDD)of patients in the observation group at 58.02±5.34%,44.49±5.16 mm,and 49.16±5.76 mm respectively were better than those of the control group after nursing care(t=3.205,3.288,2.633;P<0.05);the complication rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Extended rehabilitation nursing at home exhibited a psychological regulation effect on CHD with CHF patients,improved their medical compliance,improved cardiac function,reduced the incidence of complications,and had significant application value.展开更多
It is widely agreed that the insider’s noncompliance to the marine information security policies has brought about a major security problem in the organizational context.Previous research has stressed the potential o...It is widely agreed that the insider’s noncompliance to the marine information security policies has brought about a major security problem in the organizational context.Previous research has stressed the potential of remunerative control,i.e.,reward,to better understand this problem.Few studies have been devoted to the exploration of the coupling incentive mechanism of tangible and intangible rewards that would induce insider’s compliance behavior towards the marine information security policy.In the present study,we address this research gap by proposing a theoretical model that explains the optimal coupling incentive mechanism of these two different types of remunerative control.Our findings have delivered insightful implications for practice and research on how to improve the marine information security policy compliance in a more subtle way.展开更多
This study investigates the critical intersection of cyberpsychology and cybersecurity policy development in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Through a mixed-methods approach incorporating surveys of 523 emp...This study investigates the critical intersection of cyberpsychology and cybersecurity policy development in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Through a mixed-methods approach incorporating surveys of 523 employees across 78 SMEs, qualitative interviews, and case studies, the research examines how psychological factors influence cybersecurity behaviors and policy effectiveness. Key findings reveal significant correlations between psychological factors and security outcomes, including the relationship between self-efficacy and policy compliance (r = 0.42, p β = 0.37, p < 0.001). The study identifies critical challenges in risk perception, policy complexity, and organizational culture affecting SME cybersecurity implementation. Results demonstrate that successful cybersecurity initiatives require the integration of psychological principles with technical solutions. The research provides a framework for developing human-centric security policies that address both behavioral and technical aspects of cybersecurity in resource-constrained environments.展开更多
BACKGROUND Diabetes is a common chronic disease,and its global incidence is on the rise.The disease is directly attributed to insufficient insulin efficacy/secretion,and patients are often accompanied by multiple comp...BACKGROUND Diabetes is a common chronic disease,and its global incidence is on the rise.The disease is directly attributed to insufficient insulin efficacy/secretion,and patients are often accompanied by multiple complications.Diabetic foot is one of the most common complications of diabetes.Diabetic feet have ulcers and infections,which can eventually lead to amputation.Basic nursing care,such as lowering blood pressure and preventing foot skin infections in clinical nursing work,has positive significance for the prevention and control of diabetic feet.AIM To explore the positive significance of one-to-one education in high-risk cases of diabetic foot.METHODS This observation included 98 high-risk cases of diabetic foot in our hospital during the period from August 2017 to October 2019,and these patients were randomly divided into the basic nursing group and the one-to-one education group with 49 patients per group.The basic nursing group only received routine basic nursing,while the one-to-one education group gave patients one-to-one education on the basis of basic nursing.After nursing,the self-care ability and compliance behavior of the two groups were evaluated and compared between these two groups.The knowledge mastery of the patient and the satisfaction of nursing were accounted.RESULTS The assessment results of patients(self-care responsibility,self-care skills,selfconcept and self-care knowledge)were significantly higher in the one-to-one education group than in the basic nursing group.The scores of compliance behaviors(foot bathing,shoes and socks selection,sports health care)in the oneto-one education group were significantly higher than those in the basic nursing group.Patients in the one-to-one education group had a significantly higher level of knowledge mastery and satisfaction of nursing than the basic nursing group.CONCLUSION One-to-one education for high-risk cases of diabetic foot is helpful to improve the cognition and self-care ability of patients with diabetic foot,to ensure that patients follow the doctor’s advice of self-care and to improve their nursing satisfaction.展开更多
Objective:To investigate the effect of out-of-hospital extended nursing on the compliance behaviors and therapeutic effect of brace treatment of patients with idiopathic scoliosis.Methods:54 patients with idiopathic s...Objective:To investigate the effect of out-of-hospital extended nursing on the compliance behaviors and therapeutic effect of brace treatment of patients with idiopathic scoliosis.Methods:54 patients with idiopathic scoliosis between February 2015 and December 2017 were randomly divided into control group and observation group.Patients in the control group received pelvic suspension traction,gymnastic exercises,and brace wear at discharge,on the basis of which patients in the observation group were added with extended care outside the hospital.The compliance behaviors and the changes of scoliosis angle(Cobb angle)of patients in the 2 groups were evaluated.Results:Compared with the control group,patients in the observation group had better compliance behaviors in completion status of functional exercise(χ2=5.594,P=0.018),brace wear(χ2=6.171,P=0.013),subsequent visit on time(χ2=9.247,P=0.002).Cobb angle was improved significantly in both groups at the last follow-up compared with that on admission,and the improvement was more significantly in the observation group(P<0.001).Conclusion:Through the implementation of out-of-hospital extended nursing,the compliance behaviors and clinical effect of brace treatment for idiopathic scoliosis patients are obviously improved,and this active nursing model is worth popularizing in clinic.展开更多
Objective: to explore the role of standard clinical treatment of diabetes in the regulation of diabetes. Methods: from June 2020 to June 2021, 110 patients with type 2 diabetes were selected from the total number of d...Objective: to explore the role of standard clinical treatment of diabetes in the regulation of diabetes. Methods: from June 2020 to June 2021, 110 patients with type 2 diabetes were selected from the total number of diabetic patients in our hospital. The one-way method is applied twice. Set up a monitoring team to provide standard clinical care for 55 diabetes patients;Compared with 55 even cases, the standard nursing model was adopted. Quality of life indicators (social function, physiological function, role function, psychosomatic function, material life), comparative results, results obtained through research on the behaviors of doctors in the two groups (smoking ban, correct diet, physical exercise, blood pressure control, emotion regulation, regular medication, regular examination) (disease symptoms, pathogenesis, prevention and treatment knowledge, treatment principles, life behaviors, and psychological regulation). Results: the three blood sugar indexes provided by the monitoring group after nursing were all lower than those of the control group, the five quality of life indexes obtained by the monitoring group after nursing were all higher than those of the control group, and the six indexes were higher than those of the control group. The statistical data were of great significance to the seven cases. When the monitoring group after nursing was more frequent than the control group, (P<0.05). Conclusion: the clinical treatment approach of the normalized type 2 diabetes patients had higher blood sugar indexes, and the quality of life, knowledge, compliance with doctors advice and other aspects had more important significance to clinical application.展开更多
文摘Objective:To explore the effects of problem-oriented nursing on self-efficacy and compliance behavior of patients undergoing coronary intervention.Methods:Seventy patients who underwent coronary intervention in a hospital from March 2024 to February 2025 were selected and divided into the control group(n=35)and the observation group(n=35)by using the randomized numeric table method.The control group implemented conventional clinical care,and the observation group was given problem-oriented nursing intervention on the basis of conventional care.The self-efficacy,negative psychological state,medical compliance behavior,and quality of life improvement of patients in the two groups were compared.Results:Before nursing intervention,the difference in the scores of patients’role function,symptom management,emotion management,nurse-patient communication and exchange and other dimensions between the control group and the observation group was not statistically significant(P>0.05).After nursing intervention,the scores of all indexes of the two groups were significantly higher,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing intervention,the difference in the scores of patients’anxiety and depression status between the control group and the observation group was not statistical significance(P>0.05).However,after nursing intervention,the negative psychological state of the two groups improved significantly,and the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total excellent rate of patients’compliance behavior in the observation group was 97.14%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group,which was 74.29%,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The patients of the observation group had a higher psychological state,social function,physical condition,emotional condition and other dimension scores of patients in the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of problem-oriented nursing care for patients undergoing coronary intervention can not only significantly improve their self-efficacy and enhance their compliance behavior,but also positively improve their negative emotions of anxiety and depression,and improve their quality of life.
文摘BACKGROUND Purpura nephritis,also called Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis,is a systemic disease with small dead vasculitis as the main pathological change.AIM To observe the influence of transitional nursing activities on the compliance behaviors and disease knowledge of children with purpura nephritis.METHODS A total of 82 children with purpura nephritis were included and divided into a general nursing group(41 children)and transitional nursing group(41 children)using the envelope method.The general nursing group received routine nursing care,while the transitional nursing group received transitional nursing care.The behaviors,knowledge of the disease,and self-management ability of the two groups were evaluated after nursing care was provided.RESULTS The scores of four items(self-care ability,self-responsibility,health knowledge level,and self-concept)in the transitional nursing group were significantly higher than those in the general nursing group.CONCLUSION Transitional nursing can directly improve the disease knowledge level and selfmanagement ability of children with purpura nephritis and effectively reduce complications.
文摘The development and influencing factors of compliance behavior of investigators in clinical trials were explored. According to literature review, a hypothetical model of development of compliance behavior of investigators in clinical trials was established, and the influencing factors of compliance behavior of investigators and their interrelationships were studied based on questionnaire survey of five hundred investigators sampled randomly from one hundred clinical trial institutions in China. Cron- bach＇s alpha coefficient and structural equation modeling were adopted to empirically analyze the re- suits. Six variables in the hypothetical model were included： compliance behavior of investigators, credibility of clinical trial, capability of government regulation, quality control of sponsor, quality con- trol of clinical institution and compliance intention of investigators. Empirical analysis showed that the compliance behavior of investigators in clinical trial was directly affected by compliance intention of investigators, quality control of sponsor and quality control of clinical institution. In addition, credibility of clinical trial and capability of government regulation indirectly affected the compliance behavior of investigators in clinical trial through influencing the compliance intention of investigators, quality con- trol of sponsor and quality control of clinical institution. Quality control of sponsor was affected by credibility of clinical trial and capability of government regulation while quality control of clinical in- stitutinn wan only influenced by capability of government regulation.
基金Medical science research key project plan of Hebei health and Family Planning Commission in 2018.Subject name:Evaluation of application effect of case management model in newly treated smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients,Question number:20180720.
文摘Objective:To explore the effect of case management nursing service on compliance behavior and quality of life of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods:69 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in our hospital from September 2019 to August 2020 were selected as the research objects.The 69 patients were divided into study group(35 cases)and control group(34 cases).The compliance behavior,quality of life and nursing satisfaction of pulmonary tuberculosis patients were studied and analyzed.Results:The compliance rate of the control group was 82.35%,and that of the study group was 97.14%;The quality of life in the control group was[61.32±7.66],which was significantly lower than that in the study group[71.12±7.23];The satisfaction rate of the study group was 97.14%,which was significantly higher than 73.53%of the control group.Conclusion:In the treatment of tuberculosis patients,the use of case management nursing service can effectively improve the quality of life of patients,improve the compliance behavior of patients,and improve the treatment effect of patients,which is worthy of promotion.
文摘Governments settle their financial obligations and pay for the public expenditures largely through finances generated from taxes.For many developing countries like Pakistan,the state authorities are still having difficulty to achieve tax compliance.Existing literature has yet to traverse individual’s tax compliance behavior on developing countries.The current study,however,explores the relationships among voluntary tax compliance behavior of individual taxpayers with selected economic,social,behavioral and institutional factors.This individual tax compliance behavior is studied through the multi-perspective lenses of the theory of attribution,equity theory,expected utility theory,and social exchange theory.Quantitative design using the survey method was employed to collect data from 435 individual taxpayers through questionnaire.For testing linkage between constructs,through mediation and moderation tests,structural equation modeling technique was used.The results suggest that tax compliance simplicity has a larger impact on tax filing than perception about Government Spending and tax morale.Furthermore,perception of fairness significantly mediates the strengths between morale,simplicity,government spending and compliance behavior.
文摘In Nigeria, like some other developing countries, income tax administration is characterized by noncompliance problem and this has been hindering tax revenue performance. Although a number of factors may be responsible for such phenomenon, the literature has suggested that the relationship between tax compliance behavior and its determinants may be moderated by other factors. In order to account for situational and environmental peculiarity of Nigeria, this study extends tax compliance model to incorporate moderating effects of taxpayers＇ financial condition and risk preference. However, the study investigates the moderating effects of financial condition and risk preference on the relationship between noncompliance opportunity and tax compliance behavior. The study was conducted through a survey of individual taxpayers＇ opinions and the data collected were statistically treated using multiple regression technique. The study reveals among others that the effects of financial condition and risk preference significantly moderated the influences of taxpayers＇ source of income and occupation on tax compliance behavior. These findings pose some theoretical and policy implications.
文摘Objective: to explore the effectiveness of high-quality treatment on compliance behavior of elderly diabetic patients in community. Methods: from January 2019 to January 2020, 100 elderly diabetic patients in the community were randomly divided into two groups by double blind method. The control group received traditional treatment and the high-quality treatment group received high-level treatment. The fasting blood glucose before and after lactation, blood glucose 2 hours after meal, satisfaction and compliance of the two groups were compared. Results: the fasting and postprandial blood glucose levels of the high-quality nursing group were higher than those of the control group, the satisfaction was higher than that of the control group, and the compliance behavior was higher than that of the control group. Conclusion: the high-quality treatment of diabetic patients has good effect, which can effectively improve the blood glucose level of patients, improve satisfaction and increase compliance, and is worthy of promotion and application.
文摘Objective:To analyze the effects of providing extended rehabilitation nursing services at home to patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)combined with heart failure(CHF)on psychological improvement and adherence to medical compliance behavior.Methods:79 patients with CHD with CHF admitted to Sijia Town Central Health Hospital,Haimen District,Nantong City,Jiangsu Province,between June 2021 and June 2023 were selected and grouped according to the randomized numerical table method.The control group(39 cases)was provided with conventional nursing care and extended rehabilitation nursing care at home was provided to the observation group(40 cases).The psychological status,adherence to medical behaviors,cardiac function,and complications between both groups were compared.Results:The scores of anxieties and depression self-assessment scales(SAS,SDS)of patients in the observation group were lower than those of the control group(t=2.954,3.212;P<0.05);the compliance of patients in the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The levels of left ventricular ejection fraction,end-systolic and end-diastolic internal diameters(LVEF,LVESD,LVEDD)of patients in the observation group at 58.02±5.34%,44.49±5.16 mm,and 49.16±5.76 mm respectively were better than those of the control group after nursing care(t=3.205,3.288,2.633;P<0.05);the complication rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Extended rehabilitation nursing at home exhibited a psychological regulation effect on CHD with CHF patients,improved their medical compliance,improved cardiac function,reduced the incidence of complications,and had significant application value.
文摘It is widely agreed that the insider’s noncompliance to the marine information security policies has brought about a major security problem in the organizational context.Previous research has stressed the potential of remunerative control,i.e.,reward,to better understand this problem.Few studies have been devoted to the exploration of the coupling incentive mechanism of tangible and intangible rewards that would induce insider’s compliance behavior towards the marine information security policy.In the present study,we address this research gap by proposing a theoretical model that explains the optimal coupling incentive mechanism of these two different types of remunerative control.Our findings have delivered insightful implications for practice and research on how to improve the marine information security policy compliance in a more subtle way.
文摘This study investigates the critical intersection of cyberpsychology and cybersecurity policy development in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Through a mixed-methods approach incorporating surveys of 523 employees across 78 SMEs, qualitative interviews, and case studies, the research examines how psychological factors influence cybersecurity behaviors and policy effectiveness. Key findings reveal significant correlations between psychological factors and security outcomes, including the relationship between self-efficacy and policy compliance (r = 0.42, p β = 0.37, p < 0.001). The study identifies critical challenges in risk perception, policy complexity, and organizational culture affecting SME cybersecurity implementation. Results demonstrate that successful cybersecurity initiatives require the integration of psychological principles with technical solutions. The research provides a framework for developing human-centric security policies that address both behavioral and technical aspects of cybersecurity in resource-constrained environments.
基金Supported by Medical Science and Technology Research Foundation of Guangdong Province,No.A2018461.
文摘BACKGROUND Diabetes is a common chronic disease,and its global incidence is on the rise.The disease is directly attributed to insufficient insulin efficacy/secretion,and patients are often accompanied by multiple complications.Diabetic foot is one of the most common complications of diabetes.Diabetic feet have ulcers and infections,which can eventually lead to amputation.Basic nursing care,such as lowering blood pressure and preventing foot skin infections in clinical nursing work,has positive significance for the prevention and control of diabetic feet.AIM To explore the positive significance of one-to-one education in high-risk cases of diabetic foot.METHODS This observation included 98 high-risk cases of diabetic foot in our hospital during the period from August 2017 to October 2019,and these patients were randomly divided into the basic nursing group and the one-to-one education group with 49 patients per group.The basic nursing group only received routine basic nursing,while the one-to-one education group gave patients one-to-one education on the basis of basic nursing.After nursing,the self-care ability and compliance behavior of the two groups were evaluated and compared between these two groups.The knowledge mastery of the patient and the satisfaction of nursing were accounted.RESULTS The assessment results of patients(self-care responsibility,self-care skills,selfconcept and self-care knowledge)were significantly higher in the one-to-one education group than in the basic nursing group.The scores of compliance behaviors(foot bathing,shoes and socks selection,sports health care)in the oneto-one education group were significantly higher than those in the basic nursing group.Patients in the one-to-one education group had a significantly higher level of knowledge mastery and satisfaction of nursing than the basic nursing group.CONCLUSION One-to-one education for high-risk cases of diabetic foot is helpful to improve the cognition and self-care ability of patients with diabetic foot,to ensure that patients follow the doctor’s advice of self-care and to improve their nursing satisfaction.
文摘Objective:To investigate the effect of out-of-hospital extended nursing on the compliance behaviors and therapeutic effect of brace treatment of patients with idiopathic scoliosis.Methods:54 patients with idiopathic scoliosis between February 2015 and December 2017 were randomly divided into control group and observation group.Patients in the control group received pelvic suspension traction,gymnastic exercises,and brace wear at discharge,on the basis of which patients in the observation group were added with extended care outside the hospital.The compliance behaviors and the changes of scoliosis angle(Cobb angle)of patients in the 2 groups were evaluated.Results:Compared with the control group,patients in the observation group had better compliance behaviors in completion status of functional exercise(χ2=5.594,P=0.018),brace wear(χ2=6.171,P=0.013),subsequent visit on time(χ2=9.247,P=0.002).Cobb angle was improved significantly in both groups at the last follow-up compared with that on admission,and the improvement was more significantly in the observation group(P<0.001).Conclusion:Through the implementation of out-of-hospital extended nursing,the compliance behaviors and clinical effect of brace treatment for idiopathic scoliosis patients are obviously improved,and this active nursing model is worth popularizing in clinic.
文摘Objective: to explore the role of standard clinical treatment of diabetes in the regulation of diabetes. Methods: from June 2020 to June 2021, 110 patients with type 2 diabetes were selected from the total number of diabetic patients in our hospital. The one-way method is applied twice. Set up a monitoring team to provide standard clinical care for 55 diabetes patients;Compared with 55 even cases, the standard nursing model was adopted. Quality of life indicators (social function, physiological function, role function, psychosomatic function, material life), comparative results, results obtained through research on the behaviors of doctors in the two groups (smoking ban, correct diet, physical exercise, blood pressure control, emotion regulation, regular medication, regular examination) (disease symptoms, pathogenesis, prevention and treatment knowledge, treatment principles, life behaviors, and psychological regulation). Results: the three blood sugar indexes provided by the monitoring group after nursing were all lower than those of the control group, the five quality of life indexes obtained by the monitoring group after nursing were all higher than those of the control group, and the six indexes were higher than those of the control group. The statistical data were of great significance to the seven cases. When the monitoring group after nursing was more frequent than the control group, (P<0.05). Conclusion: the clinical treatment approach of the normalized type 2 diabetes patients had higher blood sugar indexes, and the quality of life, knowledge, compliance with doctors advice and other aspects had more important significance to clinical application.
