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Global Development Initiative:An International Public Goods to Promote Common Development 被引量:6
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作者 Wang Lei 《China Economist》 2022年第4期2-25,共24页
The world today is facing turbulence and change,and global development is at a crossroads.At this critical juncture,President Xi Jinping put forth the Global Development Initiative(GDI)with the theme“implementing the... The world today is facing turbulence and change,and global development is at a crossroads.At this critical juncture,President Xi Jinping put forth the Global Development Initiative(GDI)with the theme“implementing the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda for more robust,greener and healthier global development”at the 76th General Assembly of the United Nations,which sheds light on the direction of global development.The GDI,proposed by China,has galvanized support from the international community as an international public goods to promote common development.Following the historical trends of human development,the GDI breaks through the limitations of the hegemonic stability theory and the free-riding curse to expand and innovate the theoretical perception of international public goods with the right approach to principles and interests.With a people-oriented approach and the basic principles of green and innovative development,the GDI both addresses urgent challenges and attaches importance to enhancing development capabilities and creating supporting conditions to offer a holistic solution to global challenges.Through the implementation of multiple pathways under international cooperation,the GDI will build a consensus on global development,increase the momentum of global development,and play an important role in creating a community with a shared future for mankind. 展开更多
关键词 Global development Initiative(GDI) common development international public goods
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Common Development of All Ethnic Groups
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作者 ZHEN GONG 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2002年第3期19-20,共2页
China’s ethnic minorities not only enjoy the equal rights with the majority Hans as endowed by the Constitution and other laws, but also enjoy the right to regional autonomy in areas where minorities live in compact ... China’s ethnic minorities not only enjoy the equal rights with the majority Hans as endowed by the Constitution and other laws, but also enjoy the right to regional autonomy in areas where minorities live in compact communities. In February 2001, the NPC Standing Committee revised the law on ethnic regional autonomy for minorities, adding new provisions on increasing investment in the areas of ethnic minorities to accelerate local development. 展开更多
关键词 In common development of All Ethnic Groups NPC
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Safeguarding Peace for Mankind, Promoting Common Development
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作者 刘海年 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2015年第6期515-517,共3页
This year marks the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.In keeping with the theme of"Peace and Development"of... This year marks the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.In keeping with the theme of"Peace and Development"of the Beijing Forum on Human Rights,President Xi Jinping wrote a congratulatory letter to the forum,focusing on the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War and the cause of development of human 展开更多
关键词 Promoting common development Safeguarding Peace for Mankind World
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Seizing the Opportunity To Realize Common Development
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《对外经贸》 1998年第Z1期3-3,共1页
The Harbin City will greet the ninth Economic & Trade Fair at thedate from June 15 to 21,1998.The annual Harbin Economic & Trade Fair has become a windowto exhibit achievements of opening up.Being directed by Presid... The Harbin City will greet the ninth Economic & Trade Fair at thedate from June 15 to 21,1998.The annual Harbin Economic & Trade Fair has become a windowto exhibit achievements of opening up.Being directed by PresidentJiang Zemin,the fair is marching to international event with her u-nique fascination.Foreign vips and merchants from over 50 coun-tries and territories had their presence in the last fair.The HarbinEconomic & Trade Fair has become a bridge and tie to connectwith surrounding countries,CIS,eastern European countries andother places in the world. 展开更多
关键词 CIS Seizing the Opportunity To Realize common development OVER
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SOVEREIGNTY AND COMMON DEVELOPMENT──Fourth National Conference on Work in Tibet
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作者 AI MING 《China's Tibet》 2001年第5期3-8,共6页
关键词 Fourth National Conference on Work in Tibet SOVEREIGNTY AND common development
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ERECTING A BRIDGE OF FRIENDSHIP AND EMBARKING ON A ROAD OF COMMON DEVELOPMENT
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作者 Hu Qiheng(Chinese Academy of Sciences) 《Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences》 1995年第3期291-293,共3页
The October 1994 happened to be the 20th anniversary of scientific cooperation and academic exchange between the CAS and MPG. On the occasion, both sides would hold commemorative activities in Munich to celebrate this... The October 1994 happened to be the 20th anniversary of scientific cooperation and academic exchange between the CAS and MPG. On the occasion, both sides would hold commemorative activities in Munich to celebrate this collaborative partnership in a bid to review their past experiences and explore the possibilities of broadening their current joint endeavours as well as reveal their achieved cooperative results to the German public. 展开更多
关键词 CAS ERECTING A BRIDGE OF FRIENDSHIP AND EMBARKING ON A ROAD OF common development
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Promoting the Common Development of Education and Protection of Environmental Rights
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作者 FANG GUANGSHUN 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2013年第4期25-29,共5页
Environmental fights are im- portant fights that have been written into fundamental hu- man rights since the 1970s. With economic globalization and sci- entific and technological progress, it is more and more importan... Environmental fights are im- portant fights that have been written into fundamental hu- man rights since the 1970s. With economic globalization and sci- entific and technological progress, it is more and more important to educate and protect environmental rights world- wide. As a large developing country, China has significant responsibilities in the field of global environmental safety. However, the awareness and status of environmental rights protection are still not suited to people's demands for environmental rights, making it an important task to carry out scientific planning and environmental rights edu- cation and improve citizens' enjoyment of environmental rights. We propose to start from defining the constitutional status of environmental rights and pro- mote the education and protection of environmental rights at the same time, so as to enhance mutual influence and contribute to creating a good environ- ment for mankind. 展开更多
关键词 Promoting the common development of Education and Protection of Environmental Rights
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Strengthening Friendship,Striving for Common Development,Progress—Zamira Akbagysheva,President of the Congress of Women of Kyrgyz Republic
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作者 Zhang Jiamin 《Women of China》 2025年第6期28-29,共2页
Editor's Note The Fourth World Conference on Women was held in Beijing in 1995.The adoption of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action at the conference marks a milestone in the development of women's ... Editor's Note The Fourth World Conference on Women was held in Beijing in 1995.The adoption of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action at the conference marks a milestone in the development of women's cause globally and has had a positive and profound influence on the protection and advancement of women's rights. 展开更多
关键词 protection advancement womens rights beijing declaration FRIENDSHIP common development PROGRESS platform action development womens cause womens rights
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THE SEARCH FOR COMMON DEVELOPMENT
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《Beijing Review》 2016年第39期21-21,共1页
Prior to the BRICS Summit in Goa,India,this year,Chinese ambassador to Brazil Li Jinzhang contributed an article to Beijing Review stating his views on the BRICS mechanism and how the five members should grasp the opp... Prior to the BRICS Summit in Goa,India,this year,Chinese ambassador to Brazil Li Jinzhang contributed an article to Beijing Review stating his views on the BRICS mechanism and how the five members should grasp the opportunity for South-South cooperation for future development. 展开更多
关键词 SEARCH NDB THE SEARCH FOR common development
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Effects of Dopaminergic Drugs on Gonadotropin and Growth Hormone Secretion of Common Carp at Different Ages and in Different Stages of Ovarian Development
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《中山大学学报论丛》 1995年第3期223-223,共1页
关键词 Effects of Dopaminergic Drugs on Gonadotropin and Growth Hormone Secretion of common Carp at Different Ages and in Different Stages of Ovarian development
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ACTIVE CALCIUM TRANSPORT IN PLASMA MEMBRANE VESICLES FROM DEVELOPING COTYLEDONS OF COMMON BEAN
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作者 黄建中 陈子元 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1995年第1期31-36,共6页
Plasma membrane vesicles were prepared from the developing cotyledons of common beau (Phaseolus vulgaris L cv Diyundou) by aqueous two-phase partitioning and characterized as to their purity by assaying marker enzymes... Plasma membrane vesicles were prepared from the developing cotyledons of common beau (Phaseolus vulgaris L cv Diyundou) by aqueous two-phase partitioning and characterized as to their purity by assaying marker enzymes for other membranes.The putative plasma membrane fraction was minimally contaminated by membranes Other than plasma membrane and hence was of high purity. It exhibited a Ca2+dependent ATPase activity, which was inhibited by 1μ mol/L EB and promoted by calcium ionophore A23187. Such an activity was responsible for the observed ATPdependent 45Ca2+ uptake into inside-out plasma membrane vesicles. This process was stimulated by 0.6μmol/L CaM and 20μmol/L IAA but inhibited by 2μmol/L ABA and abolished by A23187. Possible role of cytoplasmic Ca2+ in mediating phytohormones activity is discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Ca2+ uptake Plasma membrane vesicles PHYTOHORMONES Developing cotyledons of common beau Tracer techniques
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Developing biomarkers for neurodegenerative diseases using genetically-modified common marmoset models
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作者 Ikuo Tomioka Yoshitaka Nagai Kazuhiko Seki 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第7期1189-1190,共2页
Mouse and non-human primate models of neurodegenerative disease:The prevalence of age-related neurodegenerative diseases continues to increase with ever increasing aging population over the age of 60.Although the dif... Mouse and non-human primate models of neurodegenerative disease:The prevalence of age-related neurodegenerative diseases continues to increase with ever increasing aging population over the age of 60.Although the difficulties associated with neurodegenerative diseases present an urgent global issue,there is no effective treatment for these conditions. 展开更多
关键词 Developing biomarkers for neurodegenerative diseases using genetically-modified common marmoset models TET
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地方政府债务、政府审计效能与共同富裕 被引量:2
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作者 高绍福 王文博 吕佳宁 《审计与经济研究》 北大核心 2025年第1期35-45,共11页
以2014-2020年30个省份的面板数据为样本,研究发现地方政府债务对共同富裕具有复杂影响。具体而言,地方政府债务对共同富裕的总体水平和发展性维度具有显著负向影响,而对共同富裕共享性维度和可持续性维度具有显著正向影响。政府审计效... 以2014-2020年30个省份的面板数据为样本,研究发现地方政府债务对共同富裕具有复杂影响。具体而言,地方政府债务对共同富裕的总体水平和发展性维度具有显著负向影响,而对共同富裕共享性维度和可持续性维度具有显著正向影响。政府审计效能可以有效缓解地方政府债务对共同富裕发展性维度的负向影响,有效增强地方政府债务对共同富裕共享性和可持续性维度的正向影响。机制分析表明,地方政府债务可以通过降低区域创新水平、增加省份资本存量以及提升市场化水平影响共同富裕进程。异质性检验发现,地方政府债务对共同富裕的作用在低数字经济水平和内陆省份样本中更加显著。研究结论可为防范地方政府债务风险、推进共同富裕目标实现提供借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 地方政府债务 共同富裕 政府审计效能 国家治理 可持续发展 共享性 发展性 区域创新
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山西省某煤矿集团男性职工职业暴露与子代常见疾病和发育行为障碍的相关性
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作者 陆嘉敏 黎绮珊 +4 位作者 黎根元 陈颖君 付曦 陈青松 杨文翰 《中华疾病控制杂志》 北大核心 2025年第6期654-661,共8页
目的探讨山西省某煤矿集团男性职工职业暴露与子代常见疾病和发育行为障碍的关系,为煤矿职工子代疾病的早期防治提供参考依据。方法采用横断面调查的方法,于2023年对西山煤电(集团)有限责任公司某煤矿的在岗男性职工进行问卷调查,收集... 目的探讨山西省某煤矿集团男性职工职业暴露与子代常见疾病和发育行为障碍的关系,为煤矿职工子代疾病的早期防治提供参考依据。方法采用横断面调查的方法,于2023年对西山煤电(集团)有限责任公司某煤矿的在岗男性职工进行问卷调查,收集其社会人口学、生活方式和职业史等信息,并由研究对象报告子代的生长发育和常见疾病患病情况。运用logistic回归分析职业暴露与子代常见疾病和发育行为障碍的关系。结果共纳入7085名男性煤矿职工,其子代总数为9963名。调整混杂因素后,男性职工暴露于噪声(OR=1.559,95%CI:1.216~1.998)、粉尘(OR=1.425,95%CI:1.105~1.838)、有毒有害气体(OR=1.381,95%CI:1.096~1.740)、工频电场(OR=1.496,95%CI:1.050~2.131)和高湿环境(OR=1.441,95%CI:1.095~1.896)与子代常见疾病存在关联,尚未发现职业暴露与子代发育行为障碍之间的关联。结论噪声、粉尘、有毒有害气体、工频电场和高湿环境是子代常见疾病的危险因素。 展开更多
关键词 职业暴露 子代 常见疾病 发育行为障碍
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小麦谷蛋白膨胀指数发育动态的QTL分析 被引量:9
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作者 刘丽 李卫华 +3 位作者 刘伟 曹连莆 李保云 刘广田 《中国农业科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第11期3838-3844,共7页
【目的】检测小麦不同发育时期谷蛋白膨胀指数(SIG)的QTL,阐明不同QTL的时空表达方式,揭示SIG发育的分子遗传机理。【方法】利用小麦京771×Pm97034的175个重组自交系(RIL)群体,对小麦谷蛋白膨胀指数(SIG)发育动态进行了QTL分析。... 【目的】检测小麦不同发育时期谷蛋白膨胀指数(SIG)的QTL,阐明不同QTL的时空表达方式,揭示SIG发育的分子遗传机理。【方法】利用小麦京771×Pm97034的175个重组自交系(RIL)群体,对小麦谷蛋白膨胀指数(SIG)发育动态进行了QTL分析。【结果】在籽粒灌浆的5个时期,一共检测到8个非条件QTL和5个条件QTL,但没有一个QTL能在5个时期都有效应。花后17d是控制SIG形成基因表达的活跃期,非条件分析和条件分析各检测到2个QTL位点,这4个位点分别位于1D、7D和4D染色体上,其加性效应能解释15.5%的净表型变异。花后22d,控制SIG的基因表达量很少,SIG表型值出现"低谷"。【结论】SIG值呈现出"低-高-低-高-低"的变化规律;这些控制SIG的基因都是在某一个特定的时期内表达,没有一个基因能在小麦籽粒生长发育的所有阶段都表达。 展开更多
关键词 小麦 RIL群体 SIG 发育动态 QTL
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多小穗小麦新种质86-1幼穗发育遗传分析 被引量:1
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作者 张庆玉 王芬 +1 位作者 李金秀 杨武云 《西南农业学报》 CSCD 2002年第3期10-12,共3页
对多穗小麦新种质 86 1幼穗分化及遗传特性分析表明 ,86 1与普通小穗小麦 (绵阳 11号和矮孟牛 )相比 ,具有小穗分化持续期长和小穗分化速率高这两个显著不同的特性 ,其中 ,小穗分化持续期长的特性能在与普通小穗小麦杂种F1 中很好表达 ... 对多穗小麦新种质 86 1幼穗分化及遗传特性分析表明 ,86 1与普通小穗小麦 (绵阳 11号和矮孟牛 )相比 ,具有小穗分化持续期长和小穗分化速率高这两个显著不同的特性 ,其中 ,小穗分化持续期长的特性能在与普通小穗小麦杂种F1 中很好表达 ,而小穗分化速率高的特性不能在杂种F1 中表达。 86 1小穗分化的两个优良特性能在F2代中遗传重组 ,出现早熟多小穗类型优良单株 ,分析结果为进一步研究改良 86 1,开展多小穗类型超高产育种提供了理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 小麦 穗分化 发育遗传 多小穗种质 86-1种质
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对少数民族经济共性特征及发展思路的分析 被引量:3
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作者 云秀清 张春梅 《阴山学刊》 2006年第4期97-101,共5页
少数民族经济是世界经济的重要组成部分。少数民族经济在总体上存在经济相对落后,与主体民族经济发展差距大、经济发展缓慢、社会化程度低、经济结构单一以及与所在国政府存在较强的经济关系上的依附性等共性的经济特征。只有充分认识... 少数民族经济是世界经济的重要组成部分。少数民族经济在总体上存在经济相对落后,与主体民族经济发展差距大、经济发展缓慢、社会化程度低、经济结构单一以及与所在国政府存在较强的经济关系上的依附性等共性的经济特征。只有充分认识这些经济特征,从总体上制定加速少数民族经济发展战略,打破封闭意识和落后观念,调整优化经济结构等基本思路出发才能不断推进少数民族经济发展进程。 展开更多
关键词 少数民族 经济共性特征 发展思路
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精准扶贫的成效和可持续性考察——基于中国家庭大数据库调查数据的分析 被引量:2
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作者 林卡 樊士帅 马高明 《浙江社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第9期66-73,158,共9页
基于2013-2019年间4期中国家庭大数据库调查数据,运用双重差分的方法研究精准扶贫政策对贫困户收入的影响,考察开发性扶贫和保障性扶贫两类扶贫政策的效应。研究发现,精准扶贫政策的实施显著提高了贫困群体的总收入,增加了农户的经营性... 基于2013-2019年间4期中国家庭大数据库调查数据,运用双重差分的方法研究精准扶贫政策对贫困户收入的影响,考察开发性扶贫和保障性扶贫两类扶贫政策的效应。研究发现,精准扶贫政策的实施显著提高了贫困群体的总收入,增加了农户的经营性收入和转移性收入。进一步的研究显示,精准扶贫政策通过采用由政府提供的保障性扶贫项目提高了农村贫困群体的收入,也通过农业生产经营补贴的方式帮助贫困群体实现农业生产经营收入的增加。特别是对有劳动能力贫困群体和无劳动能力贫困群体精准扶贫增收效果的异质性分析可以看到,无劳动能力贫困群体收入的提高主要由政府直接转移性收入的增加实现脱贫。有劳动能力贫困群体在政府直接转移收入增加之外,还通过农业生产经营实现增收,依靠家庭经济的成长实现脱贫。上述研究为“后扶贫时代”完善农村反贫困政策的导向,防止规模性返贫,实现乡村振兴和可持续发展提供了政策分析基础。 展开更多
关键词 精准扶贫 反贫困 共同富裕 社会管理 开发性扶贫战略
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传统文化在西部民族地区中国式现代化建设中的张力——发展人类学视角的理论探讨与实证分析 被引量:2
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作者 刘志扬 张馨凝 《广西民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第4期10-18,共9页
改革开放以来,西部民族地区现代化步伐的加快使其传统文化面临着一系列现代化因素的冲击。这就要求传统文化必须适应现代化发展的需要并作出相应的调适,同时对民族传统文化中有利于社会经济发展的部分要进一步挖掘和弘扬。重视传统文化... 改革开放以来,西部民族地区现代化步伐的加快使其传统文化面临着一系列现代化因素的冲击。这就要求传统文化必须适应现代化发展的需要并作出相应的调适,同时对民族传统文化中有利于社会经济发展的部分要进一步挖掘和弘扬。重视传统文化张力的影响和作用,是顺利推进西部民族地区中国式现代化的重要条件。20世纪80年代以来,人类学者参与到各种发展项目之中,为发展问题提供了许多社会与文化的批评文本,催生了以实践为导向的发展人类学。通过理论和实践的有机结合,人类学者不仅能够帮助理解复杂的社会变迁过程,还可以积极参与到解决现实问题的工作中,推动政策调整和社区参与机制的建立,使发展项目更符合地方文化习惯,减少由于文化误解或不适应而产生的矛盾和冲突,提高当地群众的接受度和参与度,促进社会和谐发展。 展开更多
关键词 中国式现代化 西部民族地区 传统文化 发展人类学 共同富裕
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习惯法生态价值的发展人类学研究--以建始县白云村土家族习惯法为例 被引量:2
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作者 余浩然 《原生态民族文化学刊》 CSSCI 2017年第4期62-68,共7页
习惯法是地方管理的重要制度手段,生态价值是其管理目标和任务的应有之义,这伴随着其管理功能产生和演进,其中的组织结构在发挥和推广其生态理念中起到了积极的能动作用。习惯法生态价值的当代发挥是需要处理好在地的社会秩序,也需要运... 习惯法是地方管理的重要制度手段,生态价值是其管理目标和任务的应有之义,这伴随着其管理功能产生和演进,其中的组织结构在发挥和推广其生态理念中起到了积极的能动作用。习惯法生态价值的当代发挥是需要处理好在地的社会秩序,也需要运用现代生态学知识进行筛选。其发挥的基础在于一种理念上的契合以及制度上的耦合,同时需要处理好在开发利用中保持其整体性和完整性问题。从历时的角度和发展的眼光来看待这个问题,更能发现其变化趋势,把握其发展特点。基于建始县白云村的调研,以土家族习惯法为例,运用发展人类学的相关理论,做进一步探讨。 展开更多
关键词 习惯法 生态价值 结构关系 发展人类学 土家族
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