By the aid of nullor-mirror models of the second-generation current-controlled conveyor(CCCII) and applying the nodal admittance matrix(NAM) expansion method, the family of current-mode Colpitts oscillators employing ...By the aid of nullor-mirror models of the second-generation current-controlled conveyor(CCCII) and applying the nodal admittance matrix(NAM) expansion method, the family of current-mode Colpitts oscillators employing four CCCIIs and three grounded capacitors is synthesized. Thirty-two Colpitts oscillators using CCCIIs are obtained in all. By using canonical number of components, the circuits can be easily integrated and the oscillation criterion and the oscillation frequency can be independently and electronically tuned by tuning bias currents of the CCCIIs. The paper-and-pencil analysis and Pspice simulation results have been included to support the synthesis method.展开更多
Based on the framework of Colpitts oscillator, a four-dimensional multi-scroll hyperchaotic system is proposed, which generates (2M+1)×(2N+1)-scroll chaotic and hyperchaotic attractors. The key strategy is to inc...Based on the framework of Colpitts oscillator, a four-dimensional multi-scroll hyperchaotic system is proposed, which generates (2M+1)×(2N+1)-scroll chaotic and hyperchaotic attractors. The key strategy is to increase the number of index-2 equilibrium points by introducing two unit saw-tooth functions to extend and modify the Colpitts oscillator model. By using bifurcation diagram and phase portrait, the dynamical characteristics of the multi-scroll hyperchaotic system are briefly studied. Moreover, micro-controller based circuit realization is introduced and the experimental results dem-onstrate that 7×5-scroll chaotic and hyperchaotic attractors can be obtained in the digital circuit.展开更多
A novel digital secure communication system employing dual synchronization of chaos in two pairs of Colpitts circuits is proposed. The binary information to be transmitted is firstly modulated by digital modulation sc...A novel digital secure communication system employing dual synchronization of chaos in two pairs of Colpitts circuits is proposed. The binary information to be transmitted is firstly modulated by digital modulation scheme, and then mixed together with two chaotic waveforms generated by two Colpitts circuits with different circuit parameters. Thus the combined （and encrypted） signal is transmitted through an additive white Gauss noise （AWGN） channel. In the receiver, the binary message can he recovered only when the parameters of the two Colpitts circuits are known. If the parameters of the two Colpitts circuits are owned by two different users, this can be viewed as a （2,2） threshold scheme. Based on large amount of simulations, the bit error rate （BER） performance of this communication scheme is presented.展开更多
实验研究了基于Colpitts振荡器的超宽带混沌雷达系统的测距性能。该系统利用改进型Colpitts振荡器产生自相关曲线主峰半高全宽(full width at half maximum,FWHM)为0.5ns的混沌信号,可提供7.5cm的距离分辨率;用混沌相关法对回波信号与...实验研究了基于Colpitts振荡器的超宽带混沌雷达系统的测距性能。该系统利用改进型Colpitts振荡器产生自相关曲线主峰半高全宽(full width at half maximum,FWHM)为0.5ns的混沌信号,可提供7.5cm的距离分辨率;用混沌相关法对回波信号与参考信号进行处理,可获得目标距离信息。实验分析了在自由空间和存在障碍物情况下系统对单目标的测距性能,并用后向投影(back-projection,BP)算法对空间中目标进行了扫描成像。实验结果表明:该系统具有穿透探测的能力,可以实现厘米级的高精度测距;通过合成孔径技术,可以实现二维成像。展开更多
基金Supported by the Shaanxi Provincial Key Research and Development Program,China(2018NY-158)
文摘By the aid of nullor-mirror models of the second-generation current-controlled conveyor(CCCII) and applying the nodal admittance matrix(NAM) expansion method, the family of current-mode Colpitts oscillators employing four CCCIIs and three grounded capacitors is synthesized. Thirty-two Colpitts oscillators using CCCIIs are obtained in all. By using canonical number of components, the circuits can be easily integrated and the oscillation criterion and the oscillation frequency can be independently and electronically tuned by tuning bias currents of the CCCIIs. The paper-and-pencil analysis and Pspice simulation results have been included to support the synthesis method.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundations of Jiangsu Province (No. BK2009105)
文摘Based on the framework of Colpitts oscillator, a four-dimensional multi-scroll hyperchaotic system is proposed, which generates (2M+1)×(2N+1)-scroll chaotic and hyperchaotic attractors. The key strategy is to increase the number of index-2 equilibrium points by introducing two unit saw-tooth functions to extend and modify the Colpitts oscillator model. By using bifurcation diagram and phase portrait, the dynamical characteristics of the multi-scroll hyperchaotic system are briefly studied. Moreover, micro-controller based circuit realization is introduced and the experimental results dem-onstrate that 7×5-scroll chaotic and hyperchaotic attractors can be obtained in the digital circuit.
文摘A novel digital secure communication system employing dual synchronization of chaos in two pairs of Colpitts circuits is proposed. The binary information to be transmitted is firstly modulated by digital modulation scheme, and then mixed together with two chaotic waveforms generated by two Colpitts circuits with different circuit parameters. Thus the combined （and encrypted） signal is transmitted through an additive white Gauss noise （AWGN） channel. In the receiver, the binary message can he recovered only when the parameters of the two Colpitts circuits are known. If the parameters of the two Colpitts circuits are owned by two different users, this can be viewed as a （2,2） threshold scheme. Based on large amount of simulations, the bit error rate （BER） performance of this communication scheme is presented.
文摘实验研究了基于Colpitts振荡器的超宽带混沌雷达系统的测距性能。该系统利用改进型Colpitts振荡器产生自相关曲线主峰半高全宽(full width at half maximum,FWHM)为0.5ns的混沌信号,可提供7.5cm的距离分辨率;用混沌相关法对回波信号与参考信号进行处理,可获得目标距离信息。实验分析了在自由空间和存在障碍物情况下系统对单目标的测距性能,并用后向投影(back-projection,BP)算法对空间中目标进行了扫描成像。实验结果表明:该系统具有穿透探测的能力,可以实现厘米级的高精度测距;通过合成孔径技术,可以实现二维成像。
