[Objectives]The research aimed to study application of digital technique in color test of Compound Lonicera Granules.[Methods]A method of color identification of Compound Lonicera Granules based on digital technology ...[Objectives]The research aimed to study application of digital technique in color test of Compound Lonicera Granules.[Methods]A method of color identification of Compound Lonicera Granules based on digital technology was proposed,and the"four-point collection method of color data"was summarized through experiments.[Results]The method was used to test color of 168 batches of Compound Lonicera Granules,and it was found that the method had the advantages of fast speed,high accuracy and good repeatability.[Conclusions]The method was used to test color of 168 batches of Compound Lonicera Granules,and it was found that the method had the advantages of fast speed,high accuracy and good repeatability.展开更多
The existence of residual austenite in weld metal plays an important role in determining the properties and dimensional accuracy of welded rotors. An effective corrosive agent and the metallographic etching process we...The existence of residual austenite in weld metal plays an important role in determining the properties and dimensional accuracy of welded rotors. An effective corrosive agent and the metallographic etching process were developed to clearly reveal the characteristics of residual austenite in the weld metal of a 9Cr1MoNbV welded rotor. Moreover, the details of the distribution, shape, length, length-to-width ratio, and the content of residual austenite were systematically characterized using the Image-Pro Plus image analysis software. The results revealed that the area fraction of residual austenite was approximately 6.3% in the observed weld seam; the average area, length, and length-to-width ratio of dispersed residual austenite were quantitatively evaluated to be （5.5 ± 0.1）μm2, （5.0 ± 0.1）μm, and （2.2 ± 0.1）, re-spectively. The newly developed corrosive agent and etching method offer an appropriate approach to characterize residual austenite in the weld metal of welded rotors in detail.展开更多
A CRT characterization method based on color appearance matching is presented. A matching between Munsell color chips and CRT charts was obtained in vision perceiver in typical office environment and viewing condition...A CRT characterization method based on color appearance matching is presented. A matching between Munsell color chips and CRT charts was obtained in vision perceiver in typical office environment and viewing condition by recommending. And neural networks were utilized to accomplish the color space conversion from CIE standard color space to CRT device color space. The neural networks related the color space conversion and color reproduction of soft/hard-copy directly to the influence of the illuminance and viewing condition in vision perceiver. The average color difference of training samples is 3.06 and that of testing samples is 5.17. The experiment results indicated that the neural networks can satisfy the requirements for the color appearance of hard-copy reproduction in CRT.展开更多
定量描述了液晶显示器的颜色特性以及对显示彩色图像的影响。在实验测量的基础上,得到了LCD液晶显示器的颜色特性数据。以3D LUT方法建立了设备颜色空间RGB与标准颜色空间L a b 之间的近似转换模型。通过分析比较它们的色域边界特性,了...定量描述了液晶显示器的颜色特性以及对显示彩色图像的影响。在实验测量的基础上,得到了LCD液晶显示器的颜色特性数据。以3D LUT方法建立了设备颜色空间RGB与标准颜色空间L a b 之间的近似转换模型。通过分析比较它们的色域边界特性,了解了与CRT显示器颜色色域的差异以及影响显示彩色图像时颜色失真的特点。展开更多
以碱解法制备水溶性红曲红色素。碱解过程可使红斑素和红曲红素分子中的内酯键打开 ,生成羧酸盐 ,提高其亲水性。当反应体系中 Na OH与红曲色素用量比例为1∶ 13时 ,碱解过程可在 15min内完成。在 p H 5～ 9范围内 ,生成的水溶性红色素...以碱解法制备水溶性红曲红色素。碱解过程可使红斑素和红曲红素分子中的内酯键打开 ,生成羧酸盐 ,提高其亲水性。当反应体系中 Na OH与红曲色素用量比例为1∶ 13时 ,碱解过程可在 15min内完成。在 p H 5～ 9范围内 ,生成的水溶性红色素的吸光值随 p H增大而略有提高。加热和光照都将影响其稳定性 ,绝氧则对提高其稳定性无明显影响。在中性条件下 ,Ca2 +和 Mg2 +导致色素溶液沉淀 ,Sn2 +、Al3+和 Fe3+则对其稳定性影响较小。展开更多
文摘[Objectives]The research aimed to study application of digital technique in color test of Compound Lonicera Granules.[Methods]A method of color identification of Compound Lonicera Granules based on digital technology was proposed,and the"four-point collection method of color data"was summarized through experiments.[Results]The method was used to test color of 168 batches of Compound Lonicera Granules,and it was found that the method had the advantages of fast speed,high accuracy and good repeatability.[Conclusions]The method was used to test color of 168 batches of Compound Lonicera Granules,and it was found that the method had the advantages of fast speed,high accuracy and good repeatability.
文摘The existence of residual austenite in weld metal plays an important role in determining the properties and dimensional accuracy of welded rotors. An effective corrosive agent and the metallographic etching process were developed to clearly reveal the characteristics of residual austenite in the weld metal of a 9Cr1MoNbV welded rotor. Moreover, the details of the distribution, shape, length, length-to-width ratio, and the content of residual austenite were systematically characterized using the Image-Pro Plus image analysis software. The results revealed that the area fraction of residual austenite was approximately 6.3% in the observed weld seam; the average area, length, and length-to-width ratio of dispersed residual austenite were quantitatively evaluated to be （5.5 ± 0.1）μm2, （5.0 ± 0.1）μm, and （2.2 ± 0.1）, re-spectively. The newly developed corrosive agent and etching method offer an appropriate approach to characterize residual austenite in the weld metal of welded rotors in detail.
文摘A CRT characterization method based on color appearance matching is presented. A matching between Munsell color chips and CRT charts was obtained in vision perceiver in typical office environment and viewing condition by recommending. And neural networks were utilized to accomplish the color space conversion from CIE standard color space to CRT device color space. The neural networks related the color space conversion and color reproduction of soft/hard-copy directly to the influence of the illuminance and viewing condition in vision perceiver. The average color difference of training samples is 3.06 and that of testing samples is 5.17. The experiment results indicated that the neural networks can satisfy the requirements for the color appearance of hard-copy reproduction in CRT.
文摘定量描述了液晶显示器的颜色特性以及对显示彩色图像的影响。在实验测量的基础上,得到了LCD液晶显示器的颜色特性数据。以3D LUT方法建立了设备颜色空间RGB与标准颜色空间L a b 之间的近似转换模型。通过分析比较它们的色域边界特性,了解了与CRT显示器颜色色域的差异以及影响显示彩色图像时颜色失真的特点。
