Recently, businessmen as well as industrialists are very much concerned about the theory of firm in order to make correct decisions regarding what items, how much and how to produce them. All these decisions are direc...Recently, businessmen as well as industrialists are very much concerned about the theory of firm in order to make correct decisions regarding what items, how much and how to produce them. All these decisions are directly related with the cost considerations and market situations where the firm is to be operated. In this regard, this paper should be helpful in suggesting the most suitable functional form of production process for the major manufacturing industries in Bangladesh. This paper considers Cobb-Douglas (C-D) production function with additive error and multiplicative error term. The main purpose of this paper is to select the appropriate Cobb-Douglas production model for measuring the production process of some selected manufacturing industries in Bangladesh. We use different model selection criteria to compare the Cobb-Douglas production function with additive error term to Cobb-Douglas production function with multiplicative error term. Finally, we estimate the parameters of the production function by using optimization subroutine.展开更多
利用Thomson ONE Banker Database和中国工业企业数据库提供的微观企业数据,采用Levisohn-Petrin方法控制潜在内生性问题,更科学地估计了中国企业全要素生产率,进而检验外资并购是否能促进企业全要素生产率的提升。实证结果表明,外资并...利用Thomson ONE Banker Database和中国工业企业数据库提供的微观企业数据,采用Levisohn-Petrin方法控制潜在内生性问题,更科学地估计了中国企业全要素生产率,进而检验外资并购是否能促进企业全要素生产率的提升。实证结果表明,外资并购对生产率的提升效应虽然不能立刻发挥作用,但经过一定的融合期,外资并购能显著提高企业生产率超过20%。另外,企业的出口行为将会进一步强化并购的生产率效应,出口企业因外资并购带来的企业生产率提升要高于非出口企业30%左右。展开更多
文摘Recently, businessmen as well as industrialists are very much concerned about the theory of firm in order to make correct decisions regarding what items, how much and how to produce them. All these decisions are directly related with the cost considerations and market situations where the firm is to be operated. In this regard, this paper should be helpful in suggesting the most suitable functional form of production process for the major manufacturing industries in Bangladesh. This paper considers Cobb-Douglas (C-D) production function with additive error and multiplicative error term. The main purpose of this paper is to select the appropriate Cobb-Douglas production model for measuring the production process of some selected manufacturing industries in Bangladesh. We use different model selection criteria to compare the Cobb-Douglas production function with additive error term to Cobb-Douglas production function with multiplicative error term. Finally, we estimate the parameters of the production function by using optimization subroutine.
文摘利用Thomson ONE Banker Database和中国工业企业数据库提供的微观企业数据,采用Levisohn-Petrin方法控制潜在内生性问题,更科学地估计了中国企业全要素生产率,进而检验外资并购是否能促进企业全要素生产率的提升。实证结果表明,外资并购对生产率的提升效应虽然不能立刻发挥作用,但经过一定的融合期,外资并购能显著提高企业生产率超过20%。另外,企业的出口行为将会进一步强化并购的生产率效应,出口企业因外资并购带来的企业生产率提升要高于非出口企业30%左右。
