A hierarchical cluster analysis has been made on the geomagnetic and geoelectric data of Nagoya ( Φ =21.1°), Japan (1978 1981, 1985, 1987) and geomagnetic data of Wuchang ( Φ =19.1°), China (1985 199...A hierarchical cluster analysis has been made on the geomagnetic and geoelectric data of Nagoya ( Φ =21.1°), Japan (1978 1981, 1985, 1987) and geomagnetic data of Wuchang ( Φ =19.1°), China (1985 1995). From the cluster diagram it is seen that the monthly mean occurrence of Pc3 4 observed at these two sites can be best grouped into 3 clusters.展开更多
从木薯8个不同生境分离到298株细菌,测定其产酶、次生代谢物和颉颃活性,结果表明,产蛋白酶、纤维素酶、葡聚糖酶和生长素的菌株和比例分别为160(53.69%)、57(19.13%)、11(3.69%)和150(50.34%),产嗜铁素菌株最多203个,比例达68.12%;产几...从木薯8个不同生境分离到298株细菌,测定其产酶、次生代谢物和颉颃活性,结果表明,产蛋白酶、纤维素酶、葡聚糖酶和生长素的菌株和比例分别为160(53.69%)、57(19.13%)、11(3.69%)和150(50.34%),产嗜铁素菌株最多203个,比例达68.12%;产几丁质酶的菌株最少7株,比例仅为2.35%;其中,9株菌株对木薯细菌性枯萎病菌具有颉颃活性,比例为3.02%。通过赋值选择88个得分较高的菌株,对其16S r RNA测序及ARDRA-PCR和BOX-PCR聚类分析,发现可分成21个簇,且每个簇的种群丰度较高。优选11个菌株进行日光温室大棚盆栽防效测定,其中,HWY-3-1防效为100%,防效在60%以上的菌株有DBS-5(85.96%)、HS-4-3(82.88%)、DHWP-1(79.37%)、HWYT-3-2(77.88%)、HWS-4-3(77.84%)、DHNS-3-5(65.34%)、DHWR-5-1(61.83%),和对照防效相比,差异显著;进一步选择5个防效较好的潜力菌株测定其田间防效,结果显示,HWY-3-1(Bacillus pumilus)平均防效为38.11%,与对照的防效存在显著差异。试验筛选策略可行,初步找到1株对CBB防效较稳定的生防菌株Bacillus pumilus。展开更多
文摘A hierarchical cluster analysis has been made on the geomagnetic and geoelectric data of Nagoya ( Φ =21.1°), Japan (1978 1981, 1985, 1987) and geomagnetic data of Wuchang ( Φ =19.1°), China (1985 1995). From the cluster diagram it is seen that the monthly mean occurrence of Pc3 4 observed at these two sites can be best grouped into 3 clusters.
文摘从木薯8个不同生境分离到298株细菌,测定其产酶、次生代谢物和颉颃活性,结果表明,产蛋白酶、纤维素酶、葡聚糖酶和生长素的菌株和比例分别为160(53.69%)、57(19.13%)、11(3.69%)和150(50.34%),产嗜铁素菌株最多203个,比例达68.12%;产几丁质酶的菌株最少7株,比例仅为2.35%;其中,9株菌株对木薯细菌性枯萎病菌具有颉颃活性,比例为3.02%。通过赋值选择88个得分较高的菌株,对其16S r RNA测序及ARDRA-PCR和BOX-PCR聚类分析,发现可分成21个簇,且每个簇的种群丰度较高。优选11个菌株进行日光温室大棚盆栽防效测定,其中,HWY-3-1防效为100%,防效在60%以上的菌株有DBS-5(85.96%)、HS-4-3(82.88%)、DHWP-1(79.37%)、HWYT-3-2(77.88%)、HWS-4-3(77.84%)、DHNS-3-5(65.34%)、DHWR-5-1(61.83%),和对照防效相比,差异显著;进一步选择5个防效较好的潜力菌株测定其田间防效,结果显示,HWY-3-1(Bacillus pumilus)平均防效为38.11%,与对照的防效存在显著差异。试验筛选策略可行,初步找到1株对CBB防效较稳定的生防菌株Bacillus pumilus。
