目的探讨基于Cox健康行为互动模式(interaction model of client health behavior,IMCHB)的心理护理联合疼痛护理小组模式应用于带状疱疹患者中的效果。方法方便选取2021年9月—2023年9月山东省泰安市中心医院收治的82例带状疱疹患者为...目的探讨基于Cox健康行为互动模式(interaction model of client health behavior,IMCHB)的心理护理联合疼痛护理小组模式应用于带状疱疹患者中的效果。方法方便选取2021年9月—2023年9月山东省泰安市中心医院收治的82例带状疱疹患者为研究对象,依据不同护理方法分为两组,各41例。对照组采取常规护理,观察组实施基于IMCHB的心理护理联合疼痛护理小组模式护理,两组均连续护理1周。比较两组患者心理状态、疼痛程度、舒适度以及生活质量。结果护理后,观察组患者健康问卷、广泛性焦虑障碍量表评分分别为(12.33±1.84)分、(9.19±1.44)分,均低于对照组的(15.51±1.96)分、(12.76±1.52)分,差异均有统计学意义(t=7.574,10.918;P均<0.05)。护理后,观察组两项疼痛评分及生活质量评分低于对照组,舒适度评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论基于IMCHB的心理护理联合疼痛护理小组模式可缓解带状疱疹患者负面情绪,改善其疼痛程度和舒适度,促进患者生活质量提升。展开更多
This paper examines the dynamics, the politics, and the significance of the security relationship between Nigeria and the United States. Both countries, operating at different levels of military strengths, consider an...This paper examines the dynamics, the politics, and the significance of the security relationship between Nigeria and the United States. Both countries, operating at different levels of military strengths, consider and regard themselves as partners who should establish some form of cooperation for defence purposes. Though the United States enjoys massive military capability advantage over Nigeria, the relationship between the two of them was meant to assist Nigeria, the weak partner, or better still, the client state, to overcome the challenge of its defence policies, and to reinforce its military infrastructure. This will be in the areas of training, technology, equipment, professional orientation, and political management. However, there seems to be lack of trust between the two of them with Nigeria becoming too sensitive and concerned about its defence infrastructural deficits, and the possibility of the United States exploiting this to its own advantage. Such worrisome suspicions are capable of tinkering with the objectives of the security arrangements between the two of them. In this kind of suspect friendship where one partner has transformed into a protector state, it became difficult for defence pacts and agreements to achieve the desired objectives. Hence, the regular collapse of such pacts and lack of definitive defence policy actions between the two countries. The findings showed that every attempt by the United States to help stabilize Nigeria’s political system and environment was seen by Nigeria as an unwarranted intervention and meddlesomeness capable of destroying the fragility of its polity as it almost did during the June 12 crisis of 1993.展开更多
文摘目的探讨基于Cox健康行为互动模式(interaction model of client health behavior,IMCHB)的心理护理联合疼痛护理小组模式应用于带状疱疹患者中的效果。方法方便选取2021年9月—2023年9月山东省泰安市中心医院收治的82例带状疱疹患者为研究对象,依据不同护理方法分为两组,各41例。对照组采取常规护理,观察组实施基于IMCHB的心理护理联合疼痛护理小组模式护理,两组均连续护理1周。比较两组患者心理状态、疼痛程度、舒适度以及生活质量。结果护理后,观察组患者健康问卷、广泛性焦虑障碍量表评分分别为(12.33±1.84)分、(9.19±1.44)分,均低于对照组的(15.51±1.96)分、(12.76±1.52)分,差异均有统计学意义(t=7.574,10.918;P均<0.05)。护理后,观察组两项疼痛评分及生活质量评分低于对照组,舒适度评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论基于IMCHB的心理护理联合疼痛护理小组模式可缓解带状疱疹患者负面情绪,改善其疼痛程度和舒适度,促进患者生活质量提升。
文摘This paper examines the dynamics, the politics, and the significance of the security relationship between Nigeria and the United States. Both countries, operating at different levels of military strengths, consider and regard themselves as partners who should establish some form of cooperation for defence purposes. Though the United States enjoys massive military capability advantage over Nigeria, the relationship between the two of them was meant to assist Nigeria, the weak partner, or better still, the client state, to overcome the challenge of its defence policies, and to reinforce its military infrastructure. This will be in the areas of training, technology, equipment, professional orientation, and political management. However, there seems to be lack of trust between the two of them with Nigeria becoming too sensitive and concerned about its defence infrastructural deficits, and the possibility of the United States exploiting this to its own advantage. Such worrisome suspicions are capable of tinkering with the objectives of the security arrangements between the two of them. In this kind of suspect friendship where one partner has transformed into a protector state, it became difficult for defence pacts and agreements to achieve the desired objectives. Hence, the regular collapse of such pacts and lack of definitive defence policy actions between the two countries. The findings showed that every attempt by the United States to help stabilize Nigeria’s political system and environment was seen by Nigeria as an unwarranted intervention and meddlesomeness capable of destroying the fragility of its polity as it almost did during the June 12 crisis of 1993.