This study made use of a shape-based method to analyze the orbital dynamics of a spacecraft subject to a continuous propulsive acceleration acting along the circumferential direction.Under the assumption of a logarith...This study made use of a shape-based method to analyze the orbital dynamics of a spacecraft subject to a continuous propulsive acceleration acting along the circumferential direction.Under the assumption of a logarithmic spiral trajectory,an exact solution to the equations of motion exists,which allows the spacecraft state variables and flight time to be expressed as a function of the angular coordinate.There is also a case characterized by specific initial conditions in which the time evolution of the state variables may be analytically determined.In this context,the presented solution is used to analyze circle-to-circle trajectories,where the combination of two impulsive maneuvers and a logarithmic spiral path are used to accomplish the transfer.The determined results are then applied to the achievement of the Earth–Mars and the Earth–Venus transfers using actual data from a recent thruster developed by NASA.展开更多
文摘This study made use of a shape-based method to analyze the orbital dynamics of a spacecraft subject to a continuous propulsive acceleration acting along the circumferential direction.Under the assumption of a logarithmic spiral trajectory,an exact solution to the equations of motion exists,which allows the spacecraft state variables and flight time to be expressed as a function of the angular coordinate.There is also a case characterized by specific initial conditions in which the time evolution of the state variables may be analytically determined.In this context,the presented solution is used to analyze circle-to-circle trajectories,where the combination of two impulsive maneuvers and a logarithmic spiral path are used to accomplish the transfer.The determined results are then applied to the achievement of the Earth–Mars and the Earth–Venus transfers using actual data from a recent thruster developed by NASA.