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Preparation of CeO_2 Buffer Layer on Cube Textured Nickel Substrate by Reactive Sputtering
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作者 Zhang Hua Yang Jian Gu Hongwei Liu Huizhou Qu Fei 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第2期205-205,共1页
The buffer layer CeO2 films were grown on cube textured metallic Ni substrates by using reactive magnetrun sputtering. Ar/H2 mixed atmosphere, which effectively inhibited the formation of NiO, was used as pre-depositi... The buffer layer CeO2 films were grown on cube textured metallic Ni substrates by using reactive magnetrun sputtering. Ar/H2 mixed atmosphere, which effectively inhibited the formation of NiO, was used as pre-depositing gas before CeO2 films were grown in Ar and 02. At 700 ℃ under the total pressure of 26 Pa,the pure c-axis orientation tilm was obtained. X-ray θ-2θscan, pole figure and φ-scan were used to observe the microstructure of the buffer layer. The resuits show that CeO2 film has strong cube texture and the FWHM is 9°. In addition, the CeO2 film is dense and crack-free. 展开更多
关键词 ceo2 buffer layer reactive sputtering cube texture Ni substrate rare earths
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催化剂Ni-CeO_2的制备及其在甲烷二氧化碳重整反应中的催化性能 被引量:2
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作者 李琳 闪洁 +2 位作者 杨桢 张煜华 李金林 《中南民族大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2018年第4期1-6,共6页
以立方体和颗粒状CeO_2为载体制备了Ni基催化剂,运用TEM,XRD,N_2物理吸附-脱附和H_2-TPD等对Ni-CeO_2进行了表征,在固定床反应器上评价了其催化CRM反应性能.催化剂回收并采用TG,TEM和拉曼光谱等进行了表征,评价了其烧结和积碳性能.结果... 以立方体和颗粒状CeO_2为载体制备了Ni基催化剂,运用TEM,XRD,N_2物理吸附-脱附和H_2-TPD等对Ni-CeO_2进行了表征,在固定床反应器上评价了其催化CRM反应性能.催化剂回收并采用TG,TEM和拉曼光谱等进行了表征,评价了其烧结和积碳性能.结果表明:较颗粒Ni-CeO_2催化剂,具有特殊(200)晶面的立方体Ni-CeO_2催化剂的催化活性和稳定性更佳.载体CeO_2立方体的形貌和特殊晶面对镍基催化剂在甲烷二氧化碳重整反应性能具有良好的促进作用. 展开更多
关键词 ceo2立方体 NI基催化剂 甲烷二氧化碳重整 积碳
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反应溅射法在立方织构镍基底上制备CeO_2缓冲层 被引量:5
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作者 张华 杨坚 +2 位作者 古宏伟 刘慧舟 屈飞 《中国稀土学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第2期188-191,共4页
采用反应溅射的方法在具有立方织构的Ni基底上制备了CeO2缓冲层。以Ar/H2混合气体为预沉积气体,有效地抑制了基底的氧化。在基片温度为650℃,气压为26Pa的条件下沉积的CeO2薄膜具有纯c轴取向。X射线θ-2θ扫描、极图分析、Φ扫描结果表... 采用反应溅射的方法在具有立方织构的Ni基底上制备了CeO2缓冲层。以Ar/H2混合气体为预沉积气体,有效地抑制了基底的氧化。在基片温度为650℃,气压为26Pa的条件下沉积的CeO2薄膜具有纯c轴取向。X射线θ-2θ扫描、极图分析、Φ扫描结果表明,CeO2薄膜有良好的立方织构,其Φ扫描半高宽(FWHM)为9.0°。扫描电镜观察表明,薄膜致密且没有裂纹。 展开更多
关键词 ceo2缓冲层 反应溅射 立方织构 Ni基底 稀土
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YBCO涂层导体CeO_2,Y_2O_3缓冲层的生长研究 被引量:6
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作者 张华 杨坚 +2 位作者 古宏伟 刘慧舟 屈飞 《中国稀土学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期636-640,共5页
采用反应溅射的方法在具有立方织构的Ni基底上制备了CeO2,Y2O3缓冲层。Ar/H2气氛下预沉积的引入,有效地抑制了基底的氧化。同时,为保证薄膜的外延取向,预沉积时间必须和总沉积时间满足线性关系。对比CeO2,Y2O3的生长条件,发现CeO2的外... 采用反应溅射的方法在具有立方织构的Ni基底上制备了CeO2,Y2O3缓冲层。Ar/H2气氛下预沉积的引入,有效地抑制了基底的氧化。同时,为保证薄膜的外延取向,预沉积时间必须和总沉积时间满足线性关系。对比CeO2,Y2O3的生长条件,发现CeO2的外延生长区间比Y2O3宽,Y2O3的生长对温度、气压等条件更为敏感。最终制备的CeO2缓冲层是纯的(100)取向,其平面内Ф扫描半高宽(FWHM)为8.5°;而Y2O3存在两种平面取向,一种是Y2O3(110)‖Ni(100),另一种是Y2O3(100)‖Ni(100)。俄歇能谱观察表明,CeO2/Ni界面优于Y2O3/Ni界面。扫描电镜照片显示,CeO2,Y2O3缓冲层的表面均匀致密,无裂纹生成,但两种薄膜中,都有呈三角形的胞状突起。 展开更多
关键词 ceo2 Y2O3 缓冲层 反应溅射 立方织构 Ni基底 稀土
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Preparation, Properties and Characterization of Modified CeO_2/La_2Zr_2O_7 Buffer Layers
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作者 Cheng Yanling, Suo Hongli, Liu Min, Ma Lin, Zhang Teng Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China 《稀有金属材料与工程》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第S3期350-353,共4页
The metal organic deposition (MOD) method was used for the epitaxial growth of the CeO2/La2Zr2O7(LZO)/LZO seed layer structure on a cube-textured Ni5W substrate layer by layer. The material phase and the macro-orienta... The metal organic deposition (MOD) method was used for the epitaxial growth of the CeO2/La2Zr2O7(LZO)/LZO seed layer structure on a cube-textured Ni5W substrate layer by layer. The material phase and the macro-orientations were analyzed by XRD. The surface morphology and the blocking performance of the buffer layer were investigated by SEM and AES. The grain orientation and the crystallographic growth mode of the CeO2 layer were first characterized by electron backscattering diffraction (EBSD). The uniformly distributed islanded LZO seed layer optimized both the in-plan and the out-plan orientation of the CeO2/LZO buffer layers, and the CeO2/LZO buffer layers with a thickness of 175 nm acted as an efficient Ni,W barrier. The EBSD analysis indicated that the crystallographic orientation of each layer can be obtained at various accelerating voltages for the multilayer sample, the percentage of {001}<110> rotated cube texture of CeO2 layer reaching 97.4% at the accelerating voltage of 15 kV, thus showing epitaxial deposition with a high texture. 展开更多
关键词 coated conductor BUFFER LAYER LA2ZR2O7 SEED LAYER ceo2 rotated cube texture accelerating voltage
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Growth of CeO_2, Y_2O_3 Buffer Layers for YBCO Coated Conductor
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作者 Zhang Hua Yang Jian Gu Hongwei Liu Huizhou Qu Fei 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第5期I0001-I0001,共1页
The CeO2 and Y2O3 buffer layers were deposited on the cube textured metallic Ni substrates by using reactive magnetron sputtering. Ar/H2 mixed atmosphere, which is used as pre-depositing gas, can effectively inhibit t... The CeO2 and Y2O3 buffer layers were deposited on the cube textured metallic Ni substrates by using reactive magnetron sputtering. Ar/H2 mixed atmosphere, which is used as pre-depositing gas, can effectively inhibit the formation of NiO. In addition, the linear relationship between pre-depositing time and total depositing time is required to ensure the epitaxial growth of the films. The growth conditions of CeO2 and Y2O3 were comparatively studied, and it is found that the windows of substrate temperatures and pressures for CeO2 films are wider than that for Y2O3 films. 展开更多
关键词 ceo2 Y2O3 buffer layer reactive sputtering cube texture Ni substrate rare earths
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