The slurry scaling with cationic emulsified asphalt, which is a new technique in highway construction, is rapidly extended at home and abroad. The technique should apply an excellent slow set cationic cmulsincr. Now, ...The slurry scaling with cationic emulsified asphalt, which is a new technique in highway construction, is rapidly extended at home and abroad. The technique should apply an excellent slow set cationic cmulsincr. Now, slow set emulsificrs are ligninamines which are synthesized by trimethylamine-epichlorohydrin route. Owing to high price and unstable quality, the extending of slurry sealing technique is affected seriously. We prepare the ligninaminc by a novel synthetic method. By the novel method, the cost of production is reduced by more than 30%, and the products have stable quality, high emulsifying function and broad adaptability for various asphalts. The novel synthetic method uses soda lignin, secondary amines and inexpensive aminating assistants as raw materials. The technological process of the method may use either one or two-step process, and the technological condition arc uncomplicated and easy to master.展开更多
This paper describes the research achievement in manufacturing the cation asphalt emulsifier for micro-surfacing using an eco-friendly material which is rich in resources and low in production cost. This material is a...This paper describes the research achievement in manufacturing the cation asphalt emulsifier for micro-surfacing using an eco-friendly material which is rich in resources and low in production cost. This material is alkali lignin which used to be treated as wastes during the processing of wood and the cation asphalt emulsifier for micro-surfacing made from this is sulfomethylated lignin quaternary ammonium salt cation emulsifier. This emulsifier is synthesized through sulfomethylation and quaternary-ammonization of alkali lignin so as to allow the emulsifier molecule to contain two hydrophilic groups inside it. Newly developed cation emulsifier is widely used for micro-surfacing for its high emulsifying power and slowly-disintegrable and fast-setting ability.展开更多
文摘The slurry scaling with cationic emulsified asphalt, which is a new technique in highway construction, is rapidly extended at home and abroad. The technique should apply an excellent slow set cationic cmulsincr. Now, slow set emulsificrs are ligninamines which are synthesized by trimethylamine-epichlorohydrin route. Owing to high price and unstable quality, the extending of slurry sealing technique is affected seriously. We prepare the ligninaminc by a novel synthetic method. By the novel method, the cost of production is reduced by more than 30%, and the products have stable quality, high emulsifying function and broad adaptability for various asphalts. The novel synthetic method uses soda lignin, secondary amines and inexpensive aminating assistants as raw materials. The technological process of the method may use either one or two-step process, and the technological condition arc uncomplicated and easy to master.
文摘This paper describes the research achievement in manufacturing the cation asphalt emulsifier for micro-surfacing using an eco-friendly material which is rich in resources and low in production cost. This material is alkali lignin which used to be treated as wastes during the processing of wood and the cation asphalt emulsifier for micro-surfacing made from this is sulfomethylated lignin quaternary ammonium salt cation emulsifier. This emulsifier is synthesized through sulfomethylation and quaternary-ammonization of alkali lignin so as to allow the emulsifier molecule to contain two hydrophilic groups inside it. Newly developed cation emulsifier is widely used for micro-surfacing for its high emulsifying power and slowly-disintegrable and fast-setting ability.