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Conditional Cash Transfer Program Effects on Anthropometric Index from Children in Latin America: A Systematic Review
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作者 Larissa Grace Nogueira Serafim de Melo Severina Alice da Costa Uchoa +4 位作者 Ricardo Ney Oliveira Cobucci José Vilton Costa Antonio José do Nascimento Gouveia Costa Isabella Tarciana Pinheiro de Gois Mirella Cristina Silveira Gomes 《Health》 CAS 2016年第7期664-671,共8页
Introduction: To compare the Brazilian conditional cash transfer program, the “Bolsa Família” with the similar programs found in Latin America regarding its effects in the children’s growth and development. Me... Introduction: To compare the Brazilian conditional cash transfer program, the “Bolsa Família” with the similar programs found in Latin America regarding its effects in the children’s growth and development. Methods: The systematic review contemplated the Scopus, Embase, Pubmed, Scielo and Lilacs data bases. The inclusion criteria were epidemiological quantitative, observational, descriptive and analytical studies that had as target public children contemplated by the income transfer program with health conditionalities in Latin America. Narrative reviews related to the research theme were excluded as well as systematic reviews with or without meta-analysis related to the research theme. Results: The titles and abridgements review from 1007 articles resulted in the selection of 17 complete studies. After the quality analysis of these, as well as the application of the inclusion criteria, 10 articles were included in this review. Among the types of epidemiologic studies selected to compose this systematic review, 3 are cohort analytical studies. Conclusion: Studies carried out in Brazil, Mexico, Ecuador and Nicaragua were selected and indicated the positive effects that the conditional income transfer brought to the anthropometric index from beneficiary children in the researched countries. 展开更多
关键词 cash transfer program Child Development Income Distribution Primary Health Care
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低收入家庭现金转移支付的消费刺激作用——来自城乡居民最低生活保障项目的经验证据 被引量:26
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作者 吴敏 《财政研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第8期40-54,共15页
城乡居民最低生活保障制度是我国社会保障体系中的重要内容。本文考察对低保家庭的现金转移支付对家庭消费的刺激作用。估计结果显示,对低保家庭的现金转移支付显著促进了家庭总消费。人均低保补助每增加1%,人均家庭总支出提高了0.159%... 城乡居民最低生活保障制度是我国社会保障体系中的重要内容。本文考察对低保家庭的现金转移支付对家庭消费的刺激作用。估计结果显示,对低保家庭的现金转移支付显著促进了家庭总消费。人均低保补助每增加1%,人均家庭总支出提高了0.159%。现金转移支付的消费刺激作用主要体现在家庭消费性支出和福利性支出上。对于消费性支出,对低保家庭的现金转移支付仅仅增加了低保家庭的食物支出,衣物、家用电器、教育、娱乐等支出并没有增加。进一步的分析表明,对低保家庭的消费刺激作用在农村地区体现的更加明显。机制分析表明,低保家庭仅增加了食物支出的原因是由于低收入家庭的高储蓄倾向、社区居民监督以及福利依赖效应。低保家庭获得的现金转移支付每增加1%,家庭储蓄率增加0.350%。本文的研究结论对于完善低保制度、提高低收入居民福利具有借鉴意义。 展开更多
关键词 现金转移支付 城乡居民最低生活保障 消费 储蓄
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