An English-Chinese Dictionary （ 咭唎国译语, Ying Ji Li Guo Yi Yii） and A Portuguese-Chinese Dictionary （播时都噶礼雅话, Bo Lti Duo Ga Li Ya Hua） are reckoned as the coUative dictionaries compiled by the Office of ...An English-Chinese Dictionary （ 咭唎国译语, Ying Ji Li Guo Yi Yii） and A Portuguese-Chinese Dictionary （播时都噶礼雅话, Bo Lti Duo Ga Li Ya Hua） are reckoned as the coUative dictionaries compiled by the Office of Interpreters and Translators （会同四译馆, Hui Tong Si Yi Guan） in Qianlong time （1748）, Qing dynasty. There is only one original manuscript of these books gathered and preserved by the Palace Museum. In the present paper, we intent to introduce the significant value and detailed information of these two official collative dictionaries from social background, process of compilation, and stylistic basis of the book. Meanwhile, we will primarily work out the phonetic principles between Canton dialect and foreign languages also indicate the dialect characteristics after clarifying the faults and errors. The present paper may supply with a rudimentary knowing and resource to the realm of ＂Canton English＂ and ＂Canton Portuguese＂, even to the social status and Chinese dialect in Canton area for certain period. Detailed and specific research, especially for A Portuguese-Chinese Dictionary, still lies for future discovery.展开更多
Chinese import and export commodities fair,also called Canton Fair,founded in the spring of 1957,is a comprehensive international trade and commercial event with the longest history,the highest level,the largest scale...Chinese import and export commodities fair,also called Canton Fair,founded in the spring of 1957,is a comprehensive international trade and commercial event with the longest history,the highest level,the largest scale,the most types of goods,the most complete varieties,whose high reputation attracts buyers from all over the world to purchase展开更多
Canton of Tuzla takes cca 2,650 km2 area of north-east Bosnia and Herzegovina. Economic structure of this geographic region, traditionally, dominates the energetic. In the last few years, this part Bosnia and Herzegov...Canton of Tuzla takes cca 2,650 km2 area of north-east Bosnia and Herzegovina. Economic structure of this geographic region, traditionally, dominates the energetic. In the last few years, this part Bosnia and Herzegovina produces near 4 million tons of coal, which is over 40% of coal producing in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Over 80% produced coal is burning away in local thermal power plants, where is producing cea 3,000 GWh electro energy. Today, Canton of Tuzla is starting the restructuration process of energetic sector towards improving its efficiency. Therefore, we expect the similar problems, as in other transition regions （e.g., closing some coal pits, ecology, reduction of labour, etc.）. Also, we should take all well known fact that investing in energy capacities last over five years, and in this propriety time, here will not be any adequate thermal power plants as a relevant substitute. According to European Energy Charter, south-east Europe is forced to give up from technological outdated and economic inefficiency productive capacities, so the situation is becoming more complicated. For its welfare, it is essential to speed up all investment and reconstruction by using all available resources, as domestic, as foreign. Hence, this paper presents technical-technological and economic analysis of the energy problems in Canton of Tuzla, and of course, it＇s possible solving in near future.展开更多
晚清来华耶稣会士的论著是研究晚清社会宗教的重要文献资料。英国传教士约翰·亨利·格雷Walks in the City of Canton:with an Itinerary一书以观赏者的视角描述了晚清广州城的历史面貌,尤其是对广州城的佛寺有浓墨重彩的描述...晚清来华耶稣会士的论著是研究晚清社会宗教的重要文献资料。英国传教士约翰·亨利·格雷Walks in the City of Canton:with an Itinerary一书以观赏者的视角描述了晚清广州城的历史面貌,尤其是对广州城的佛寺有浓墨重彩的描述。不仅如实记录了佛教道场的历史传承,且重点探析了变动社会中佛门的真实转向。从中可以窥探社会经济背景与宗教文化之间的动态互动关系,进而藉此加深对晚清社会的理解。展开更多
On October 29, ＂Hometown of Gambiered Canton Gauze, Jinhui Fashion Show＂ was helot during ＂Mercedes-Benz China International Fashion Week＂ （2018 Spring and Summer series）.
The online 10-day 131st Canton Fair was ended on April 24th after having been online for ten days.The online platform of this year’s Canton Fair ran smoothly and a total of 536,000 overseas buyers from 228 coun...The online 10-day 131st Canton Fair was ended on April 24th after having been online for ten days.The online platform of this year’s Canton Fair ran smoothly and a total of 536,000 overseas buyers from 228 countries and regions registered to attend the Fair,which reached a record high was up 48%when compared to the 129th session and up 41.8%compared with the 130th session,said Xu Bing,spokesman of the Canton Fair and deputy director of the China Foreign Trade Center.展开更多
As the COVID-19 virus was spreading around the world, the State Council decided to hold the 127th Canton Fair online during late June. Since its first launch in 1957, 126 Canton Fairs have been held, with a total of 1...As the COVID-19 virus was spreading around the world, the State Council decided to hold the 127th Canton Fair online during late June. Since its first launch in 1957, 126 Canton Fairs have been held, with a total of 1.4 trillion export orders confirmed. The accumulated number of overseas buyers attending the event amounts to 8.99 million.展开更多
The 110th Chinese Export Commodities Fair, also called Canton Fair, was held in Pazhou International Exhibition Center in October this year which marks the tenth anniversary of China’s accession to the WTO. China’s ...The 110th Chinese Export Commodities Fair, also called Canton Fair, was held in Pazhou International Exhibition Center in October this year which marks the tenth anniversary of China’s accession to the WTO. China’s foreign trade enterprises are facing a grim situation展开更多
Three countries and areas take a leading role in the transaction.The top three are the European Union(EU),the Middle East and the USA,the transaction amounts were respectively US$2.32 billion,US$931 billion and US$927...Three countries and areas take a leading role in the transaction.The top three are the European Union(EU),the Middle East and the USA,the transaction amounts were respectively US$2.32 billion,US$931 billion and US$927 million.展开更多
The Canton fans made in China have becometreasures in the world. As a product of theintegration of Chinese and Western culturesunder the background of trade between Chinaand the West in the 18th and 19th centuries,the...The Canton fans made in China have becometreasures in the world. As a product of theintegration of Chinese and Western culturesunder the background of trade between Chinaand the West in the 18th and 19th centuries,the Qing Dynasty Canton export fans bear thememory and charm of Chinese ivilization.展开更多
AN old Chinese saying goes,“Guangdong is for food and Fengcheng is for chefs.”Shunde,known as Fengcheng in ancient times,is a town in the south-central part of Guangdong Province,which enjoys a reputation as the“ho...AN old Chinese saying goes,“Guangdong is for food and Fengcheng is for chefs.”Shunde,known as Fengcheng in ancient times,is a town in the south-central part of Guangdong Province,which enjoys a reputation as the“hometown of Chinese chefs”and“birthplace of Cantonese cuisine.”In 2014,Shunde was designated as a UNESCO Creative City of Gastronomy.Shunde is the land of fish and rice,and its people love cooking with local ingredients.As Shunde chefs moved to Guangzhou,Hong Kong,and Macao,or emigrated to Southeast Asia,Shunde food gained popularity around the world.Compared with other styles of Cantonese cuisine,Shunde dishes feature simpler and easily obtained ingredients.Nothing is more important than freshness and an umami taste.Being a town in the Pearl River Delta,Shunde is blessed with a rich variety of freshwater fish.展开更多
WALKING along the archaistic streets of Yongqingfang Square in Guangzhou,one will notice a museum built in the architectural style of a Lingnan garden(a typical garden south of the Five Mountain Ridges in south China)...WALKING along the archaistic streets of Yongqingfang Square in Guangzhou,one will notice a museum built in the architectural style of a Lingnan garden(a typical garden south of the Five Mountain Ridges in south China).That is the Cantonese Opera Art Museum.Standing as a local landmark。展开更多
Accurate and appropriate pragmatics strategies play a significant role in cross-cultural business negotiation between exhibitors and buyers.Through the analysis of cross-cultural business negotiation dialogue between ...Accurate and appropriate pragmatics strategies play a significant role in cross-cultural business negotiation between exhibitors and buyers.Through the analysis of cross-cultural business negotiation dialogue between exhibitors and buyers in Canton Fair Cases,pragmatics strategies,on the basis of Cooperative Principle,Politeness Principle and Face Theory,can be obtained as follows.When negotiating over product,although Cooperative Principle is expected to be followed,exhibitors are more likely to break it and thus buyers are supposed to identify the authenticity of exhibitors'presentations.When negotiating over quote,both ex-hibitors and buyers are more likely to flout Cooperative Principle under some circumstances and therefore they should follow Politeness Principle and care of the other's face for win-win cooperation.展开更多
Nearly experiencing 15 days,the 106th China Import and Export Fair(Canton Fair)concluded successfully,with increasing international buyers and considerable turnovers significantly.
The Canton Fair,long regarded as an important weather vane for China's foreign trade,this year faced bitter,cold winds.Trade volume of main export products such as machines and light industrial products all saw a ...The Canton Fair,long regarded as an important weather vane for China's foreign trade,this year faced bitter,cold winds.Trade volume of main export products such as machines and light industrial products all saw a decline,although the degree of decline differed in different sectors.The total trade volume in this Canton Fair dropped 16.9% below the previous one.展开更多
The China Import and Export Fair, also known as the Canton Fair, is China’s oldest trade fair. It is also the largest, as it covers an area equivalent to 166 football pitches. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the 127 th...The China Import and Export Fair, also known as the Canton Fair, is China’s oldest trade fair. It is also the largest, as it covers an area equivalent to 166 football pitches. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the 127 th edition of this biannual trade fair was held online from June 15 to 24 for the first time since its creation in 1957.展开更多
As the 104th session of China Import and Export Fair, on Nov.6, 2008, Mr. Mu Xinhai, Vice Secretary General & Spokesman of the Canton Fair, expressed his views at the press conference.
On April 15-30,2007,the 101st session of China Import and Export Fair has successfully concluded with a total export turnover of 36.39 billion USD, hitting a historical high with an increase of 6.8% over the last sess...On April 15-30,2007,the 101st session of China Import and Export Fair has successfully concluded with a total export turnover of 36.39 billion USD, hitting a historical high with an increase of 6.8% over the last session,and over 1,700 exhibitors from 36 countries and regions participated in the International Pavilion.展开更多
During the past years, it is just through the Canton Fair, China has been reputed as the World Apparel Processing Factory. However, after the busy Canton Fair this year, textile and apparel exhibitors have suffered un...During the past years, it is just through the Canton Fair, China has been reputed as the World Apparel Processing Factory. However, after the busy Canton Fair this year, textile and apparel exhibitors have suffered unheard-of chill markedly, just like the unexpected cold winter in Guangdong Province in early 2008.展开更多
East from Yangkiang,the region stretching westward to border of the French Indo-China,including Luichow Penninsular and Hainan Island is the objective of physiograpnical studics of this paper.The author divides the re...East from Yangkiang,the region stretching westward to border of the French Indo-China,including Luichow Penninsular and Hainan Island is the objective of physiograpnical studics of this paper.The author divides the region into three units:the northern peneplain,the platform of marime abrasion and the platform of marime accumulation.展开更多
文摘An English-Chinese Dictionary （ 咭唎国译语, Ying Ji Li Guo Yi Yii） and A Portuguese-Chinese Dictionary （播时都噶礼雅话, Bo Lti Duo Ga Li Ya Hua） are reckoned as the coUative dictionaries compiled by the Office of Interpreters and Translators （会同四译馆, Hui Tong Si Yi Guan） in Qianlong time （1748）, Qing dynasty. There is only one original manuscript of these books gathered and preserved by the Palace Museum. In the present paper, we intent to introduce the significant value and detailed information of these two official collative dictionaries from social background, process of compilation, and stylistic basis of the book. Meanwhile, we will primarily work out the phonetic principles between Canton dialect and foreign languages also indicate the dialect characteristics after clarifying the faults and errors. The present paper may supply with a rudimentary knowing and resource to the realm of ＂Canton English＂ and ＂Canton Portuguese＂, even to the social status and Chinese dialect in Canton area for certain period. Detailed and specific research, especially for A Portuguese-Chinese Dictionary, still lies for future discovery.
文摘Chinese import and export commodities fair,also called Canton Fair,founded in the spring of 1957,is a comprehensive international trade and commercial event with the longest history,the highest level,the largest scale,the most types of goods,the most complete varieties,whose high reputation attracts buyers from all over the world to purchase
文摘Canton of Tuzla takes cca 2,650 km2 area of north-east Bosnia and Herzegovina. Economic structure of this geographic region, traditionally, dominates the energetic. In the last few years, this part Bosnia and Herzegovina produces near 4 million tons of coal, which is over 40% of coal producing in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Over 80% produced coal is burning away in local thermal power plants, where is producing cea 3,000 GWh electro energy. Today, Canton of Tuzla is starting the restructuration process of energetic sector towards improving its efficiency. Therefore, we expect the similar problems, as in other transition regions （e.g., closing some coal pits, ecology, reduction of labour, etc.）. Also, we should take all well known fact that investing in energy capacities last over five years, and in this propriety time, here will not be any adequate thermal power plants as a relevant substitute. According to European Energy Charter, south-east Europe is forced to give up from technological outdated and economic inefficiency productive capacities, so the situation is becoming more complicated. For its welfare, it is essential to speed up all investment and reconstruction by using all available resources, as domestic, as foreign. Hence, this paper presents technical-technological and economic analysis of the energy problems in Canton of Tuzla, and of course, it＇s possible solving in near future.
文摘晚清来华耶稣会士的论著是研究晚清社会宗教的重要文献资料。英国传教士约翰·亨利·格雷Walks in the City of Canton:with an Itinerary一书以观赏者的视角描述了晚清广州城的历史面貌,尤其是对广州城的佛寺有浓墨重彩的描述。不仅如实记录了佛教道场的历史传承,且重点探析了变动社会中佛门的真实转向。从中可以窥探社会经济背景与宗教文化之间的动态互动关系,进而藉此加深对晚清社会的理解。
文摘On October 29, ＂Hometown of Gambiered Canton Gauze, Jinhui Fashion Show＂ was helot during ＂Mercedes-Benz China International Fashion Week＂ （2018 Spring and Summer series）.
文摘The online 10-day 131st Canton Fair was ended on April 24th after having been online for ten days.The online platform of this year’s Canton Fair ran smoothly and a total of 536,000 overseas buyers from 228 countries and regions registered to attend the Fair,which reached a record high was up 48%when compared to the 129th session and up 41.8%compared with the 130th session,said Xu Bing,spokesman of the Canton Fair and deputy director of the China Foreign Trade Center.
文摘As the COVID-19 virus was spreading around the world, the State Council decided to hold the 127th Canton Fair online during late June. Since its first launch in 1957, 126 Canton Fairs have been held, with a total of 1.4 trillion export orders confirmed. The accumulated number of overseas buyers attending the event amounts to 8.99 million.
文摘The 110th Chinese Export Commodities Fair, also called Canton Fair, was held in Pazhou International Exhibition Center in October this year which marks the tenth anniversary of China’s accession to the WTO. China’s foreign trade enterprises are facing a grim situation
文摘Three countries and areas take a leading role in the transaction.The top three are the European Union(EU),the Middle East and the USA,the transaction amounts were respectively US$2.32 billion,US$931 billion and US$927 million.
文摘The Canton fans made in China have becometreasures in the world. As a product of theintegration of Chinese and Western culturesunder the background of trade between Chinaand the West in the 18th and 19th centuries,the Qing Dynasty Canton export fans bear thememory and charm of Chinese ivilization.
文摘AN old Chinese saying goes,“Guangdong is for food and Fengcheng is for chefs.”Shunde,known as Fengcheng in ancient times,is a town in the south-central part of Guangdong Province,which enjoys a reputation as the“hometown of Chinese chefs”and“birthplace of Cantonese cuisine.”In 2014,Shunde was designated as a UNESCO Creative City of Gastronomy.Shunde is the land of fish and rice,and its people love cooking with local ingredients.As Shunde chefs moved to Guangzhou,Hong Kong,and Macao,or emigrated to Southeast Asia,Shunde food gained popularity around the world.Compared with other styles of Cantonese cuisine,Shunde dishes feature simpler and easily obtained ingredients.Nothing is more important than freshness and an umami taste.Being a town in the Pearl River Delta,Shunde is blessed with a rich variety of freshwater fish.
文摘WALKING along the archaistic streets of Yongqingfang Square in Guangzhou,one will notice a museum built in the architectural style of a Lingnan garden(a typical garden south of the Five Mountain Ridges in south China).That is the Cantonese Opera Art Museum.Standing as a local landmark。
文摘Accurate and appropriate pragmatics strategies play a significant role in cross-cultural business negotiation between exhibitors and buyers.Through the analysis of cross-cultural business negotiation dialogue between exhibitors and buyers in Canton Fair Cases,pragmatics strategies,on the basis of Cooperative Principle,Politeness Principle and Face Theory,can be obtained as follows.When negotiating over product,although Cooperative Principle is expected to be followed,exhibitors are more likely to break it and thus buyers are supposed to identify the authenticity of exhibitors'presentations.When negotiating over quote,both ex-hibitors and buyers are more likely to flout Cooperative Principle under some circumstances and therefore they should follow Politeness Principle and care of the other's face for win-win cooperation.
文摘Nearly experiencing 15 days,the 106th China Import and Export Fair(Canton Fair)concluded successfully,with increasing international buyers and considerable turnovers significantly.
文摘The Canton Fair,long regarded as an important weather vane for China's foreign trade,this year faced bitter,cold winds.Trade volume of main export products such as machines and light industrial products all saw a decline,although the degree of decline differed in different sectors.The total trade volume in this Canton Fair dropped 16.9% below the previous one.
文摘The China Import and Export Fair, also known as the Canton Fair, is China’s oldest trade fair. It is also the largest, as it covers an area equivalent to 166 football pitches. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the 127 th edition of this biannual trade fair was held online from June 15 to 24 for the first time since its creation in 1957.
文摘As the 104th session of China Import and Export Fair, on Nov.6, 2008, Mr. Mu Xinhai, Vice Secretary General & Spokesman of the Canton Fair, expressed his views at the press conference.
文摘On April 15-30,2007,the 101st session of China Import and Export Fair has successfully concluded with a total export turnover of 36.39 billion USD, hitting a historical high with an increase of 6.8% over the last session,and over 1,700 exhibitors from 36 countries and regions participated in the International Pavilion.
文摘During the past years, it is just through the Canton Fair, China has been reputed as the World Apparel Processing Factory. However, after the busy Canton Fair this year, textile and apparel exhibitors have suffered unheard-of chill markedly, just like the unexpected cold winter in Guangdong Province in early 2008.
文摘East from Yangkiang,the region stretching westward to border of the French Indo-China,including Luichow Penninsular and Hainan Island is the objective of physiograpnical studics of this paper.The author divides the region into three units:the northern peneplain,the platform of marime abrasion and the platform of marime accumulation.
