In the current architectural design concept, sustainable development has become the mainstream of architectural design, and this architectural idea has gradually extended to the campus. The design of green campus has ...In the current architectural design concept, sustainable development has become the mainstream of architectural design, and this architectural idea has gradually extended to the campus. The design of green campus has attracted more and more attention in recent years, and the exploration of green campus construction in China is at the initial stage, so there are still many problems in the overall practice, especially in the design of green campus in primary and secondary schools. In the green campus design of primary and secondary schools, it is necessary to carry out green design of campus buildings on the basis of meeting the basic functional requirements of the campus, and at the same time, aiming at the universal problems in the design, adopt corresponding strategies to solve them.展开更多
By using evacuation simulation technology and taking North China University of Technology as an example,the barrier-free evacuation design scheme for groups with different needs in campus environment was deeply discus...By using evacuation simulation technology and taking North China University of Technology as an example,the barrier-free evacuation design scheme for groups with different needs in campus environment was deeply discussed.Based on the data of building layout,population composition,road system and distribution of shelters in the school,a detailed evacuation model was constructed in the Pathfinder emergency evacuation simulation system.By the simulation during the daytime and at night,the total evacuation time of the whole school,evacuation completion time of each building,selection of evacuation paths and shelter utilization were analyzed in detail.The simulation results show that the distribution of shelters on campus is uneven,and their capacity is limited.As a result,the evacuation paths of the disabled,the elderly and children need to be adjusted frequently,which affects the overall evacuation efficiency.In view of this,the optimization strategies of road renovation and entrances of shelters and buildings were put forward from the perspective of space planning.From the perspective of emergency management,it is suggested to improve the campus evacuation infrastructure and strengthen the evacuation drill for teachers and students.These results provide a solid theoretical support for enhancing the construction of campus barrier-free environment and improving the level of emergency management.展开更多
The construction of new campuses of modern universities in China and the landscape environment of overseas universities were introduced in this paper,misunderstandings in the construction of new campuses were analyzed...The construction of new campuses of modern universities in China and the landscape environment of overseas universities were introduced in this paper,misunderstandings in the construction of new campuses were analyzed,the optimization of campus environment was discussed from the perspectives of landscape environment,humanistic environment and social environment.展开更多
In view of rural revitalization,the Meigu area,as a key region of the Tibetan-Yi Corridor,faces challenges in educational development and the construction of campus cultural landscapes.Campus landscape culture,as the ...In view of rural revitalization,the Meigu area,as a key region of the Tibetan-Yi Corridor,faces challenges in educational development and the construction of campus cultural landscapes.Campus landscape culture,as the foundation of campus culture,is one of the important factors affecting the quality of campus education.Integrating traditional cultural elements such as Yi patterns and totems into the design can effectively enhance the aesthetic of the campus,promote the local ethnic characteristic culture,and inject new vitality into rural revitalization.Therefore,this paper applies traditional Yi cultural elements to the design of campus cultural landscapes.This is of great significance for improving the rural school environment and enhancing students’enthusiasm for learning and cultural identity.Besides,it provides an alternative for the preservation and development of local culture.展开更多
文摘In the current architectural design concept, sustainable development has become the mainstream of architectural design, and this architectural idea has gradually extended to the campus. The design of green campus has attracted more and more attention in recent years, and the exploration of green campus construction in China is at the initial stage, so there are still many problems in the overall practice, especially in the design of green campus in primary and secondary schools. In the green campus design of primary and secondary schools, it is necessary to carry out green design of campus buildings on the basis of meeting the basic functional requirements of the campus, and at the same time, aiming at the universal problems in the design, adopt corresponding strategies to solve them.
基金Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Project for College Students in Beijing(10805136024-XN139-100)Scientific Research Foundation of North China University of Technology(11005136024XN147-56)Yuxiu Innovation Project of North China University of Technology(2024NCUTYXCX214).
文摘By using evacuation simulation technology and taking North China University of Technology as an example,the barrier-free evacuation design scheme for groups with different needs in campus environment was deeply discussed.Based on the data of building layout,population composition,road system and distribution of shelters in the school,a detailed evacuation model was constructed in the Pathfinder emergency evacuation simulation system.By the simulation during the daytime and at night,the total evacuation time of the whole school,evacuation completion time of each building,selection of evacuation paths and shelter utilization were analyzed in detail.The simulation results show that the distribution of shelters on campus is uneven,and their capacity is limited.As a result,the evacuation paths of the disabled,the elderly and children need to be adjusted frequently,which affects the overall evacuation efficiency.In view of this,the optimization strategies of road renovation and entrances of shelters and buildings were put forward from the perspective of space planning.From the perspective of emergency management,it is suggested to improve the campus evacuation infrastructure and strengthen the evacuation drill for teachers and students.These results provide a solid theoretical support for enhancing the construction of campus barrier-free environment and improving the level of emergency management.
文摘The construction of new campuses of modern universities in China and the landscape environment of overseas universities were introduced in this paper,misunderstandings in the construction of new campuses were analyzed,the optimization of campus environment was discussed from the perspectives of landscape environment,humanistic environment and social environment.
文摘In view of rural revitalization,the Meigu area,as a key region of the Tibetan-Yi Corridor,faces challenges in educational development and the construction of campus cultural landscapes.Campus landscape culture,as the foundation of campus culture,is one of the important factors affecting the quality of campus education.Integrating traditional cultural elements such as Yi patterns and totems into the design can effectively enhance the aesthetic of the campus,promote the local ethnic characteristic culture,and inject new vitality into rural revitalization.Therefore,this paper applies traditional Yi cultural elements to the design of campus cultural landscapes.This is of great significance for improving the rural school environment and enhancing students’enthusiasm for learning and cultural identity.Besides,it provides an alternative for the preservation and development of local culture.