With the development of the diode laser pump sources,the Yb 3+ doped crystals have brought much attention which is not suitable for flash light pump source since they are not match in spectrum region.Comparing with Nd...With the development of the diode laser pump sources,the Yb 3+ doped crystals have brought much attention which is not suitable for flash light pump source since they are not match in spectrum region.Comparing with Nd 3+ doped crystals,Yb 3+ doped crystals have many advantages,for example, (1)Yb 3+ doped crystals have very low thermal load,(only about 1/3 of that of Nd 3+ doped crystals) therefore,the systems can obtain lasers with higher optical quality and higher average power. (2)The energy stored up ability of Yb 3+ doped crystals is about 5 times as much as that of Nd 3+ doped crystals. (3)The position of main absorption peak of Yb 3+ matches to the pumping InGaAs diode emission,which is more durable than the AlGaAs diode used to pump the Nd 3+ . (4)The full width at half maximum of Yb 3+ doped crystals is 10 times as much as that of Nd 3+ doped crystals,so,the temperature control requirement of laser diode is relatively moderate. (5)From the point of view of energy transfer,because of the inherently small quantum defect of the Yb 3+ ,the theoredtical quantum efficiency can get up to 91%.展开更多
In this paper,a conventional soliton(CS)mode-locked erbium-doped fiber(EDF)laser was de-veloped using MAX phase material(MAX-PM)Nb_(4)AlC_(3)as a saturable absorber(SA).First,the liquid phase exfoliation(LPE)method wa...In this paper,a conventional soliton(CS)mode-locked erbium-doped fiber(EDF)laser was de-veloped using MAX phase material(MAX-PM)Nb_(4)AlC_(3)as a saturable absorber(SA).First,the liquid phase exfoliation(LPE)method was utilized to prepare Nb_(4)AlC_(3)nanosheets,and then a piece of tapered fiber was adopted to fabricate Nb_(4)AlC_(3)-SA.It was found that the saturation intensity and modulation depth of the Nb_(4)AlC_(3)-SA are 2.02 MW/cm^(2)and 1.88%.Based on the Nb_(4)AlC_(3)-SA,a conventional soliton(CS)mode-locked EDF laser was achieved.The central wavelength,pulse duration,and pulse repetition rate were found to be 1565.65 nm,615.37 fs,and 24.63 MHz,respectively.The performance is competitive and particularly superior in terms of pulse duration.This study fully confirms that Nb_(4)AlC_(3)possesses marvellous nonlinear saturable absorption properties and opens new possibilities for further research on air-stable ultrafast photon-ic devices.展开更多
文摘With the development of the diode laser pump sources,the Yb 3+ doped crystals have brought much attention which is not suitable for flash light pump source since they are not match in spectrum region.Comparing with Nd 3+ doped crystals,Yb 3+ doped crystals have many advantages,for example, (1)Yb 3+ doped crystals have very low thermal load,(only about 1/3 of that of Nd 3+ doped crystals) therefore,the systems can obtain lasers with higher optical quality and higher average power. (2)The energy stored up ability of Yb 3+ doped crystals is about 5 times as much as that of Nd 3+ doped crystals. (3)The position of main absorption peak of Yb 3+ matches to the pumping InGaAs diode emission,which is more durable than the AlGaAs diode used to pump the Nd 3+ . (4)The full width at half maximum of Yb 3+ doped crystals is 10 times as much as that of Nd 3+ doped crystals,so,the temperature control requirement of laser diode is relatively moderate. (5)From the point of view of energy transfer,because of the inherently small quantum defect of the Yb 3+ ,the theoredtical quantum efficiency can get up to 91%.
文摘In this paper,a conventional soliton(CS)mode-locked erbium-doped fiber(EDF)laser was de-veloped using MAX phase material(MAX-PM)Nb_(4)AlC_(3)as a saturable absorber(SA).First,the liquid phase exfoliation(LPE)method was utilized to prepare Nb_(4)AlC_(3)nanosheets,and then a piece of tapered fiber was adopted to fabricate Nb_(4)AlC_(3)-SA.It was found that the saturation intensity and modulation depth of the Nb_(4)AlC_(3)-SA are 2.02 MW/cm^(2)and 1.88%.Based on the Nb_(4)AlC_(3)-SA,a conventional soliton(CS)mode-locked EDF laser was achieved.The central wavelength,pulse duration,and pulse repetition rate were found to be 1565.65 nm,615.37 fs,and 24.63 MHz,respectively.The performance is competitive and particularly superior in terms of pulse duration.This study fully confirms that Nb_(4)AlC_(3)possesses marvellous nonlinear saturable absorption properties and opens new possibilities for further research on air-stable ultrafast photon-ic devices.