Nowadays, the global climate is constantly being destroyed and the fluctuations in ambient temperature are becoming more frequent. However, conventional single-mode thermal management strategies(heating or cooling) fa...Nowadays, the global climate is constantly being destroyed and the fluctuations in ambient temperature are becoming more frequent. However, conventional single-mode thermal management strategies(heating or cooling) failed to resolve such dynamic temperature changes. Moreover, developing thermal management devices capable of accommodating these temperature variations while remaining simple to fabricate and durable has remained a formidable obstacle. To address these bottlenecks, we design and successfully fabricate a novel dual-mode hierarchical(DMH) composite film featuring a micronanofiber network structure, achieved through a straightforward two-step continuous electrospinning process. In cooling mode, it presents a high solar reflectivity of up to 97.7% and an excellent atmospheric transparent window(ATW) infrared emissivity of up to 98.9%. Noted that this DMH film could realize a cooling of 8.1 ℃ compared to the ambient temperature outdoors. In heating mode, it also exhibits a high solar absorptivity of 94.7% and heats up to 11.9 ℃ higher than black cotton fabric when utilized by individuals. In practical application scenarios, a seamless transition between efficient cooling and heating is achieved by simply flipping the film. More importantly, the DMH film combining the benefits of composites demonstrates portability, durability, and easy-cleaning, promising to achieve large-scale production and use of thermally managed textiles in the future. The energy savings offered by film applications provide a viable solution for the early realization of carbon neutrality.展开更多
The operating theory of an evaporative condenser was expatiated.The difference between an evaporative condensing refrigeration system and a general refrigeration system was analyzed.Compared with the air-cooled and th...The operating theory of an evaporative condenser was expatiated.The difference between an evaporative condensing refrigeration system and a general refrigeration system was analyzed.Compared with the air-cooled and the water-cooled,the virtues of energy-conservation and water-conservation of evaporative condensers were analyzed.Some questions existing in the application of evaporative condensers were pointed out,the corresponding solving methods were analyzed accordingly,and the development trend of evaporative condensing technique in mechanical refrigeration system field and the applied foreground of evaporative condensers in comfortable air conditioning were prospected.展开更多
Through questionnaire survey and field interview of farmers and herdsmen,this paper studied the comfortable housing projects implemented since 2006 in Namling County of Shigatse City.Taking the comfortable housing pro...Through questionnaire survey and field interview of farmers and herdsmen,this paper studied the comfortable housing projects implemented since 2006 in Namling County of Shigatse City.Taking the comfortable housing projects in Namling County as an example,this paper elaborated the relationship between the poverty alleviation and the comfortable housing projects for farmers and herdsmen and discussed the necessities for implementing comfortable housing projects in the context of the poverty alleviation.There are some problems at the same time of social,economic and ecological benefits of implementing the comfortable housing projects for farmers and herdsmen.Finally,it came up with pertinent recommendations for strengthening and improving the construction of comfortable housing projects in Namling County.展开更多
Objective: to analyze the effect of sports rehabilitation nursing combined with comfortable intervention on cardiac function for patients with chronic congestive heart failure. Methods: the study period was from Novem...Objective: to analyze the effect of sports rehabilitation nursing combined with comfortable intervention on cardiac function for patients with chronic congestive heart failure. Methods: the study period was from November 2019 to December 2020 (excluding January to February 2020). 80 patients with chronic congestive heart failure were selected by convenient sampling. They were divided into control group (routine care) and observation group (sports rehabilitation nursing) according to the order of admission. Cardiac function level, functional motor ability and quality of life were evaluated and compared between the two groups after intervention. Results: the indexes of heart function in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The walking distance and walking speed of the observation group at 6min after intervention were longer and faster than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The exercise ability of the two groups after intervention was better than that before intervention. The quality of life assessment in the observation group was better than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: exercise rehabilitation nursing combined with comfortable intervention (intermixed with muscle relaxation training) for patients with chronic congestive heart failure. It is helpful to improve cardiac function, enhance functional exercise ability, and improve life quality. It is suitable for routine implementation in cardiovascular medicine.展开更多
Objective: to discuss the application effect of comfortable nursing service in postoperative nursing of hysteromyoma. Methods: 80 patients with hysteromyoma operation were selected and divided into two groups accordin...Objective: to discuss the application effect of comfortable nursing service in postoperative nursing of hysteromyoma. Methods: 80 patients with hysteromyoma operation were selected and divided into two groups according to the time sequence of admission. Comfortable nursing service was used as the experimental group and routine nursing as the control group. Results: there were significant differences in the incidence of complications, nursing satisfaction rate and quality of life score between the two groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the application of comfort nursing in patients with uterine fibroids surgery can reduce adverse reactions, improve patients’ life quality and the nursing satisfaction rate.展开更多
Objective: in the process of diagnosis and treatment of digestive endoscopy, different nursing schemes are adopted to summarize and explore the implementation effect of comfort nursing scheme and the improvement of pa...Objective: in the process of diagnosis and treatment of digestive endoscopy, different nursing schemes are adopted to summarize and explore the implementation effect of comfort nursing scheme and the improvement of patient comfort and negative reaction. Methods: from January 20 to January 21, 92 cases were included in our hospital for digestive endoscopy diagnosis and treatment. They were divided into two groups according to the nursing mode. The number of cases included was 46. According to the nursing means, it is named as routine nursing group and comfort nursing group. In the nursing process, the nursing scheme adopted by the routine nursing group for patients is traditional routine nursing, and the nursing scheme adopted by the comfort nursing group for patients is comfort nursing intervention. Summarize and explore the effect of nursing implementation. Results: (1) after comparison, the score of comfort nursing in the routine group was lower and that in the comfort nursing group was higher. There was significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). (2) By comparison, the incidence of adverse reactions was higher in the routine nursing group and lower in the comfortable nursing group (P < 0.05). (3) By comparison, the recovery time of gastrointestinal function was longer in the routine nursing group and shorter in the comfort nursing group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: in the process of gastrointestinal endoscopy diagnosis and treatment, combined with comfort nursing intervention can improve the quality of nursing. This scheme is worthy of clinical application and popularization.展开更多
Dow XLATM Elastic Fibers Leads the Trend Denim Today, when people are pursuing a free and comfortable life, fashionable style is no more the only criteria when choosing clothes. Whether the garment allows a great rang...Dow XLATM Elastic Fibers Leads the Trend Denim Today, when people are pursuing a free and comfortable life, fashionable style is no more the only criteria when choosing clothes. Whether the garment allows a great range of motion,展开更多
In the 1^(st) Session of the 9^(th) People's Congress of e Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR),held on nuary 22,2008,Mr.Jampa Phuntsok was again ted Chairman of the Tibetan Government.There is no doubt that the election...In the 1^(st) Session of the 9^(th) People's Congress of e Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR),held on nuary 22,2008,Mr.Jampa Phuntsok was again ted Chairman of the Tibetan Government.There is no doubt that the election outcome demonstrates once more that the population of over 2.8 million Tibetans ac- knowledges the achievements of the preceding leadership. Not surprisingly,in this five-year administrative展开更多
In 2006, a hot topic arose in regard to Tibetan economic development. This was the“ comfortable housing project”. A range of new houses and enumerable new villages are rising above the ground at accessible sights su...In 2006, a hot topic arose in regard to Tibetan economic development. This was the“ comfortable housing project”. A range of new houses and enumerable new villages are rising above the ground at accessible sights such as the sides of roads and grasslands close to villages. Beaming smiles are fixed on the faces of farmers and herders while they are moving into new houses. Since the beginning of 2006, Tibet has launched a comfortable housing project to settle herders, transferring living places for the sak...展开更多
Tourism soundscape is a new field of tourism landscape research, soundscape designs offer new concepts for the landscape research and development. Taking China Dinosaur Land in Changzhou City for example, visitors'...Tourism soundscape is a new field of tourism landscape research, soundscape designs offer new concepts for the landscape research and development. Taking China Dinosaur Land in Changzhou City for example, visitors' perception about soundscape comfort in theme parks was studied. The researches found that acoustic comfort was infl uenced by objective parameters of sound and subjective perception of visitors, and when the soundscape volume stayed at a certain threshold value, visitors would gain the most satisfi ed acoustic comfort experience, and they were most sensitive to sound elements that able to convey cultural connotations of the theme park. On this basis, this paper adopted positive design, negative design, and zero design, and proposed the concepts of optimizing theme park soundscapes.展开更多
During the Yellow River Tourism Overseas Promotion Season 2023,Sichuan Province displayed the rich and vivid cultural and tourism image of the part of the Yellow River in Sichuan,specifically the cultural and tourism ...During the Yellow River Tourism Overseas Promotion Season 2023,Sichuan Province displayed the rich and vivid cultural and tourism image of the part of the Yellow River in Sichuan,specifically the cultural and tourism resources of 2 prefectures and 5 counties in Sichuan where the Yellow River flows,fully demonstrating the beautiful scenery of Sichuan.展开更多
It’s been 10 days since I arrived in Eritrea,and during this time,I have been staying at the Midian Hotel in its capital,Asmara.Despite being a hotel,there was no water for shower,so I had to make do with sleeping fu...It’s been 10 days since I arrived in Eritrea,and during this time,I have been staying at the Midian Hotel in its capital,Asmara.Despite being a hotel,there was no water for shower,so I had to make do with sleeping fully clothed.During the stay of more than 10 days.展开更多
Objective: to consider the application value of choosing comfortable nursing mode during perioperative hemorrhoids. Methods: 180 patients with hemorrhoids who were received in our hospital from January 2020 to June 20...Objective: to consider the application value of choosing comfortable nursing mode during perioperative hemorrhoids. Methods: 180 patients with hemorrhoids who were received in our hospital from January 2020 to June 2021 were selected and randomly divided into two groups: the observation group (basic nursing intervention + comfort nursing intervention, n = 90 cases) and the control group (basic nursing intervention, n = 90 cases). The clinical nursing effects of the two groups were compared. The corresponding evaluation indicators are mainly: The comfort and satisfaction of patients in physiology, psychology and environment. Results: after nursing intervention, the comfort score of the observation group in physiological, psychological and environmental aspects significantly exceeded the control group;The clinical satisfaction was 95.56% and 83.33%, with significant data differences and statistical advantage (P <0.05).Conclusion: in implementing the comfortable nursing intervention mode before and after the hemorrhoids operation, it can help the patients to reduce their pain, change their anxiety and fear, and greatly improve the patients' satisfaction, and it is a nursing mode worthy of extensive implementation.展开更多
To explore the application of comfortable nursing in appendicitis operation nursing. Methods: 50 cases of appendicitis surgery in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the observat...To explore the application of comfortable nursing in appendicitis operation nursing. Methods: 50 cases of appendicitis surgery in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the observation group. The control group received routine nursing while the observation group received comfortable nursing. The nursing effect of the two groups of patients was counted. Results: the nursing effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the operation of appendicitis patients will cause trauma to the patient's body. Therefore, patients should be given comfort care in clinical practice. During the nursing process, patients should be asked for their opinions, and patients should be the main body in the nursing work, so as to enhance the patients' enthusiasm for nursing, improve the patient's body comfort during the nursing period, and avoid the occurrence of unexpected events in the nursing. It has high application value in clinical practice. In the process of operation, patients can obtain less bleeding rate and maintain the patient's body index. It is recommended to popularize.展开更多
Objective: to study the value of comfort nursing in elderly patients with pulmonary heart disease. Methods: 100 elderly patients with pulmonary heart disease who were admitted to the Department of Geriatrics, the Firs...Objective: to study the value of comfort nursing in elderly patients with pulmonary heart disease. Methods: 100 elderly patients with pulmonary heart disease who were admitted to the Department of Geriatrics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Zhejiang University from January 2019 to December 2019 were divided into group A and group B by random computer table method. Comfort care was performed in group A, while routine care was performed in group B. The nursing effects of the two groups were mainly compared. Results: ① the nursing satisfaction of group A was higher than that of group B, the difference between the two groups was P < 0.05. ② there was significant difference in hospitalization time and hospitalization expenses between group A and group B (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the implementation of comfortable nursing in the nursing of elderly patients with pulmonary heart disease is helpful to improve patients' satisfaction with nursing and reduce the actual hospitalization time and expenses of patients.展开更多
Objective: to analyze the effect of comfort nursing combined with psychological intervention in rehabilitation nursing of spinal cord injury. Methods: 64 patients treated in our hospital from July 2020 to July 2021 we...Objective: to analyze the effect of comfort nursing combined with psychological intervention in rehabilitation nursing of spinal cord injury. Methods: 64 patients treated in our hospital from July 2020 to July 2021 were selected as samples, and were divided into groups according to nursing methods, taking routine nursing, combined comfort nursing and psychological intervention respectively. Patients compliance and SAS and SDS scores before and after nursing were compared. Results: the observation group had higher compliance. After nursing, SAS and SDS scores were significantly different. Conclusion: for the rehabilitation nursing of patients with spinal cord injury, the combination of comfort nursing and psychological intervention can help patients achieve the transformation of negative emotions, improve patients comfort in all aspects, and improve the degree of cooperation of patients, which is worth popularizing.展开更多
Objective: to analyze the clinical value of comfort nursing in elderly patients with hypertension. Methods: 90 elderly patients with hypertension were selected. The control group received routine nursing and the obser...Objective: to analyze the clinical value of comfort nursing in elderly patients with hypertension. Methods: 90 elderly patients with hypertension were selected. The control group received routine nursing and the observation group received comfort nursing. The changes of blood pressure indexes, psychological and emotional changes and nursing compliance were analyzed. Results: the observation group was superior to the control group in blood pressure index, psychological emotion and nursing compliance (P < 0.05). Conclusion: comfort nursing can improve patients' blood pressure index and psychological emotion, and patients' nursing compliance is higher.展开更多
Objective: to study the clinical nursing effect of comfortable nursing on unstable pelvic fracture. Methods: forty-eight patients with unstable pelvic fractures received in our hospital from June 2019 to June 2020 par...Objective: to study the clinical nursing effect of comfortable nursing on unstable pelvic fracture. Methods: forty-eight patients with unstable pelvic fractures received in our hospital from June 2019 to June 2020 participated in this study, and they were divided into routine group and research group by means of average distribution. Patients in routine group were given routine nursing mode, while patients in research group were given comfort nursing on this basis, and pelvic evaluation and emotional state before and after nursing were compared between the two groups. Results: by adopting comfortable nursing, the pelvic evaluation and emotional state of patients in the research group were better than those in the conventional group, and the nursing satisfaction of patients was higher than that in the conventional group. Conclusion: the application of comfort nursing in the nursing process of patients with unstable pelvic fracture can effectively improve the recovery of patients and at the same time, reduce the degree of depression of patients and obtain good satisfaction.展开更多
The fuzzy comfortability of a wind-sensitive super-high tower crane is critical to guarantee occupant health and improve construction efficiency.Therefore,the wind-resistant fuzzy comfortability of a super-high tower ...The fuzzy comfortability of a wind-sensitive super-high tower crane is critical to guarantee occupant health and improve construction efficiency.Therefore,the wind-resistant fuzzy comfortability of a super-high tower crane in the Ma’anshan Yangtze River(MYR)Bridge site is analyzed in this paper.First,the membership function model that represents fuzzy comfortability is introduced in the probability density evolution method(PDEM).Second,based on Fechner’s law,the membership function curves are constructed according to three acceleration thresholds in ISO 2631.Then,the fuzzy comfortability for the super-high tower crane under stochastic wind loads is assessed on the basis of different cut-set levelsλ.Results show that the comfortability is over 0.9 under the required maximum operating wind velocity.The low sensitivity toλcan be observed in the reliability curves of ISOⅡandⅢmembership functions.The reliability of the ISOⅠmembership function is not sensitive toλwhenλ<0.7,whereas it becomes sensitive toλwhenλ>0.7.展开更多
Effects of High Temperature and High Humidity on the Degree of Ocular Damage Caused by 60 GHz Millimeter Wave Exposure Masami Kojima1,2,Takafumi Tasaki3,4,Toshio Kamijo5,Aki Hada5,Yukihisa Suzuki5,Masateru Ikehata6,Hi...Effects of High Temperature and High Humidity on the Degree of Ocular Damage Caused by 60 GHz Millimeter Wave Exposure Masami Kojima1,2,Takafumi Tasaki3,4,Toshio Kamijo5,Aki Hada5,Yukihisa Suzuki5,Masateru Ikehata6,Hiroshi Sasaki1,2(1.Division of Vision Research for Environmental Health,Medical Research Institute,Kanazawa Medical University,Kahoku,Japan;2.Department of Ophthalmology,Kanazawa Medical University,Kahoku,Japan;3.Division of Protein Regulation Research,Medical Research Institute;4.Department of Medical Zoology,Kanazawa Medical University,Kahoku,Japan;5.Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,Graduate School of Systems Design,Tokyo Metropolitan University,Tokyo,Japan;6.Comfort Science and Engineering Laboratory,Human Science Division,Railway Technical Research Institute,Tokyo,Japan)Abstract:Millimeter waves(MMW)are pervasive in society;however,studies on the biological effects of MMWexposure are usually performed in laboratory settings not reflecting global environmental diversity.We investigated the effects of a 6 min exposure to 60 GHz MMW(wavelength,5.0 mm)at incident power densities of 200 and 300 mW cm-2 in eyes(exposed right eyes vs.unexposed left eyes)under various ambient temperature/relative humidity environments(24℃/50%,45℃/20%,and 45℃/80%)using an in vivo rabbit model.Correlations were examined with adverse ocular events,including corneal epithelial damage(assessed using fluorescein staining),corneal opacity(evaluated by slit-lamp microscopy)。展开更多
基金financially Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2232021G-04 and 2232020D-20)Student Innovation Fund of Donghua University (GSIF-DH-M-2021003)。
文摘Nowadays, the global climate is constantly being destroyed and the fluctuations in ambient temperature are becoming more frequent. However, conventional single-mode thermal management strategies(heating or cooling) failed to resolve such dynamic temperature changes. Moreover, developing thermal management devices capable of accommodating these temperature variations while remaining simple to fabricate and durable has remained a formidable obstacle. To address these bottlenecks, we design and successfully fabricate a novel dual-mode hierarchical(DMH) composite film featuring a micronanofiber network structure, achieved through a straightforward two-step continuous electrospinning process. In cooling mode, it presents a high solar reflectivity of up to 97.7% and an excellent atmospheric transparent window(ATW) infrared emissivity of up to 98.9%. Noted that this DMH film could realize a cooling of 8.1 ℃ compared to the ambient temperature outdoors. In heating mode, it also exhibits a high solar absorptivity of 94.7% and heats up to 11.9 ℃ higher than black cotton fabric when utilized by individuals. In practical application scenarios, a seamless transition between efficient cooling and heating is achieved by simply flipping the film. More importantly, the DMH film combining the benefits of composites demonstrates portability, durability, and easy-cleaning, promising to achieve large-scale production and use of thermally managed textiles in the future. The energy savings offered by film applications provide a viable solution for the early realization of carbon neutrality.
基金Supported by the combined project of the Science and Technology Ministry of Guangdong province and the Science and Tech-nology Ministry of Guangzhou city(2007A04020004,2007C13G0161)
文摘The operating theory of an evaporative condenser was expatiated.The difference between an evaporative condensing refrigeration system and a general refrigeration system was analyzed.Compared with the air-cooled and the water-cooled,the virtues of energy-conservation and water-conservation of evaporative condensers were analyzed.Some questions existing in the application of evaporative condensers were pointed out,the corresponding solving methods were analyzed accordingly,and the development trend of evaporative condensing technique in mechanical refrigeration system field and the applied foreground of evaporative condensers in comfortable air conditioning were prospected.
文摘Through questionnaire survey and field interview of farmers and herdsmen,this paper studied the comfortable housing projects implemented since 2006 in Namling County of Shigatse City.Taking the comfortable housing projects in Namling County as an example,this paper elaborated the relationship between the poverty alleviation and the comfortable housing projects for farmers and herdsmen and discussed the necessities for implementing comfortable housing projects in the context of the poverty alleviation.There are some problems at the same time of social,economic and ecological benefits of implementing the comfortable housing projects for farmers and herdsmen.Finally,it came up with pertinent recommendations for strengthening and improving the construction of comfortable housing projects in Namling County.
文摘Objective: to analyze the effect of sports rehabilitation nursing combined with comfortable intervention on cardiac function for patients with chronic congestive heart failure. Methods: the study period was from November 2019 to December 2020 (excluding January to February 2020). 80 patients with chronic congestive heart failure were selected by convenient sampling. They were divided into control group (routine care) and observation group (sports rehabilitation nursing) according to the order of admission. Cardiac function level, functional motor ability and quality of life were evaluated and compared between the two groups after intervention. Results: the indexes of heart function in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The walking distance and walking speed of the observation group at 6min after intervention were longer and faster than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The exercise ability of the two groups after intervention was better than that before intervention. The quality of life assessment in the observation group was better than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: exercise rehabilitation nursing combined with comfortable intervention (intermixed with muscle relaxation training) for patients with chronic congestive heart failure. It is helpful to improve cardiac function, enhance functional exercise ability, and improve life quality. It is suitable for routine implementation in cardiovascular medicine.
文摘Objective: to discuss the application effect of comfortable nursing service in postoperative nursing of hysteromyoma. Methods: 80 patients with hysteromyoma operation were selected and divided into two groups according to the time sequence of admission. Comfortable nursing service was used as the experimental group and routine nursing as the control group. Results: there were significant differences in the incidence of complications, nursing satisfaction rate and quality of life score between the two groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the application of comfort nursing in patients with uterine fibroids surgery can reduce adverse reactions, improve patients’ life quality and the nursing satisfaction rate.
文摘Objective: in the process of diagnosis and treatment of digestive endoscopy, different nursing schemes are adopted to summarize and explore the implementation effect of comfort nursing scheme and the improvement of patient comfort and negative reaction. Methods: from January 20 to January 21, 92 cases were included in our hospital for digestive endoscopy diagnosis and treatment. They were divided into two groups according to the nursing mode. The number of cases included was 46. According to the nursing means, it is named as routine nursing group and comfort nursing group. In the nursing process, the nursing scheme adopted by the routine nursing group for patients is traditional routine nursing, and the nursing scheme adopted by the comfort nursing group for patients is comfort nursing intervention. Summarize and explore the effect of nursing implementation. Results: (1) after comparison, the score of comfort nursing in the routine group was lower and that in the comfort nursing group was higher. There was significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). (2) By comparison, the incidence of adverse reactions was higher in the routine nursing group and lower in the comfortable nursing group (P < 0.05). (3) By comparison, the recovery time of gastrointestinal function was longer in the routine nursing group and shorter in the comfort nursing group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: in the process of gastrointestinal endoscopy diagnosis and treatment, combined with comfort nursing intervention can improve the quality of nursing. This scheme is worthy of clinical application and popularization.
文摘Dow XLATM Elastic Fibers Leads the Trend Denim Today, when people are pursuing a free and comfortable life, fashionable style is no more the only criteria when choosing clothes. Whether the garment allows a great range of motion,
文摘In the 1^(st) Session of the 9^(th) People's Congress of e Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR),held on nuary 22,2008,Mr.Jampa Phuntsok was again ted Chairman of the Tibetan Government.There is no doubt that the election outcome demonstrates once more that the population of over 2.8 million Tibetans ac- knowledges the achievements of the preceding leadership. Not surprisingly,in this five-year administrative
文摘In 2006, a hot topic arose in regard to Tibetan economic development. This was the“ comfortable housing project”. A range of new houses and enumerable new villages are rising above the ground at accessible sights such as the sides of roads and grasslands close to villages. Beaming smiles are fixed on the faces of farmers and herders while they are moving into new houses. Since the beginning of 2006, Tibet has launched a comfortable housing project to settle herders, transferring living places for the sak...
基金Sponsored by National Social Science Foundation Program(11CGL054)Philosophical and Social Science Foundation of Jiangsu Provincial Department of Education(2011SJD630039)
文摘Tourism soundscape is a new field of tourism landscape research, soundscape designs offer new concepts for the landscape research and development. Taking China Dinosaur Land in Changzhou City for example, visitors' perception about soundscape comfort in theme parks was studied. The researches found that acoustic comfort was infl uenced by objective parameters of sound and subjective perception of visitors, and when the soundscape volume stayed at a certain threshold value, visitors would gain the most satisfi ed acoustic comfort experience, and they were most sensitive to sound elements that able to convey cultural connotations of the theme park. On this basis, this paper adopted positive design, negative design, and zero design, and proposed the concepts of optimizing theme park soundscapes.
文摘During the Yellow River Tourism Overseas Promotion Season 2023,Sichuan Province displayed the rich and vivid cultural and tourism image of the part of the Yellow River in Sichuan,specifically the cultural and tourism resources of 2 prefectures and 5 counties in Sichuan where the Yellow River flows,fully demonstrating the beautiful scenery of Sichuan.
文摘It’s been 10 days since I arrived in Eritrea,and during this time,I have been staying at the Midian Hotel in its capital,Asmara.Despite being a hotel,there was no water for shower,so I had to make do with sleeping fully clothed.During the stay of more than 10 days.
文摘Objective: to consider the application value of choosing comfortable nursing mode during perioperative hemorrhoids. Methods: 180 patients with hemorrhoids who were received in our hospital from January 2020 to June 2021 were selected and randomly divided into two groups: the observation group (basic nursing intervention + comfort nursing intervention, n = 90 cases) and the control group (basic nursing intervention, n = 90 cases). The clinical nursing effects of the two groups were compared. The corresponding evaluation indicators are mainly: The comfort and satisfaction of patients in physiology, psychology and environment. Results: after nursing intervention, the comfort score of the observation group in physiological, psychological and environmental aspects significantly exceeded the control group;The clinical satisfaction was 95.56% and 83.33%, with significant data differences and statistical advantage (P <0.05).Conclusion: in implementing the comfortable nursing intervention mode before and after the hemorrhoids operation, it can help the patients to reduce their pain, change their anxiety and fear, and greatly improve the patients' satisfaction, and it is a nursing mode worthy of extensive implementation.
文摘To explore the application of comfortable nursing in appendicitis operation nursing. Methods: 50 cases of appendicitis surgery in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the observation group. The control group received routine nursing while the observation group received comfortable nursing. The nursing effect of the two groups of patients was counted. Results: the nursing effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the operation of appendicitis patients will cause trauma to the patient's body. Therefore, patients should be given comfort care in clinical practice. During the nursing process, patients should be asked for their opinions, and patients should be the main body in the nursing work, so as to enhance the patients' enthusiasm for nursing, improve the patient's body comfort during the nursing period, and avoid the occurrence of unexpected events in the nursing. It has high application value in clinical practice. In the process of operation, patients can obtain less bleeding rate and maintain the patient's body index. It is recommended to popularize.
文摘Objective: to study the value of comfort nursing in elderly patients with pulmonary heart disease. Methods: 100 elderly patients with pulmonary heart disease who were admitted to the Department of Geriatrics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Zhejiang University from January 2019 to December 2019 were divided into group A and group B by random computer table method. Comfort care was performed in group A, while routine care was performed in group B. The nursing effects of the two groups were mainly compared. Results: ① the nursing satisfaction of group A was higher than that of group B, the difference between the two groups was P < 0.05. ② there was significant difference in hospitalization time and hospitalization expenses between group A and group B (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the implementation of comfortable nursing in the nursing of elderly patients with pulmonary heart disease is helpful to improve patients' satisfaction with nursing and reduce the actual hospitalization time and expenses of patients.
文摘Objective: to analyze the effect of comfort nursing combined with psychological intervention in rehabilitation nursing of spinal cord injury. Methods: 64 patients treated in our hospital from July 2020 to July 2021 were selected as samples, and were divided into groups according to nursing methods, taking routine nursing, combined comfort nursing and psychological intervention respectively. Patients compliance and SAS and SDS scores before and after nursing were compared. Results: the observation group had higher compliance. After nursing, SAS and SDS scores were significantly different. Conclusion: for the rehabilitation nursing of patients with spinal cord injury, the combination of comfort nursing and psychological intervention can help patients achieve the transformation of negative emotions, improve patients comfort in all aspects, and improve the degree of cooperation of patients, which is worth popularizing.
文摘Objective: to analyze the clinical value of comfort nursing in elderly patients with hypertension. Methods: 90 elderly patients with hypertension were selected. The control group received routine nursing and the observation group received comfort nursing. The changes of blood pressure indexes, psychological and emotional changes and nursing compliance were analyzed. Results: the observation group was superior to the control group in blood pressure index, psychological emotion and nursing compliance (P < 0.05). Conclusion: comfort nursing can improve patients' blood pressure index and psychological emotion, and patients' nursing compliance is higher.
文摘Objective: to study the clinical nursing effect of comfortable nursing on unstable pelvic fracture. Methods: forty-eight patients with unstable pelvic fractures received in our hospital from June 2019 to June 2020 participated in this study, and they were divided into routine group and research group by means of average distribution. Patients in routine group were given routine nursing mode, while patients in research group were given comfort nursing on this basis, and pelvic evaluation and emotional state before and after nursing were compared between the two groups. Results: by adopting comfortable nursing, the pelvic evaluation and emotional state of patients in the research group were better than those in the conventional group, and the nursing satisfaction of patients was higher than that in the conventional group. Conclusion: the application of comfort nursing in the nursing process of patients with unstable pelvic fracture can effectively improve the recovery of patients and at the same time, reduce the degree of depression of patients and obtain good satisfaction.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52108274,52208481,52338011)State Scholarship Fund of China Scholarship Council(No.202306090285).
文摘The fuzzy comfortability of a wind-sensitive super-high tower crane is critical to guarantee occupant health and improve construction efficiency.Therefore,the wind-resistant fuzzy comfortability of a super-high tower crane in the Ma’anshan Yangtze River(MYR)Bridge site is analyzed in this paper.First,the membership function model that represents fuzzy comfortability is introduced in the probability density evolution method(PDEM).Second,based on Fechner’s law,the membership function curves are constructed according to three acceleration thresholds in ISO 2631.Then,the fuzzy comfortability for the super-high tower crane under stochastic wind loads is assessed on the basis of different cut-set levelsλ.Results show that the comfortability is over 0.9 under the required maximum operating wind velocity.The low sensitivity toλcan be observed in the reliability curves of ISOⅡandⅢmembership functions.The reliability of the ISOⅠmembership function is not sensitive toλwhenλ<0.7,whereas it becomes sensitive toλwhenλ>0.7.
文摘Effects of High Temperature and High Humidity on the Degree of Ocular Damage Caused by 60 GHz Millimeter Wave Exposure Masami Kojima1,2,Takafumi Tasaki3,4,Toshio Kamijo5,Aki Hada5,Yukihisa Suzuki5,Masateru Ikehata6,Hiroshi Sasaki1,2(1.Division of Vision Research for Environmental Health,Medical Research Institute,Kanazawa Medical University,Kahoku,Japan;2.Department of Ophthalmology,Kanazawa Medical University,Kahoku,Japan;3.Division of Protein Regulation Research,Medical Research Institute;4.Department of Medical Zoology,Kanazawa Medical University,Kahoku,Japan;5.Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,Graduate School of Systems Design,Tokyo Metropolitan University,Tokyo,Japan;6.Comfort Science and Engineering Laboratory,Human Science Division,Railway Technical Research Institute,Tokyo,Japan)Abstract:Millimeter waves(MMW)are pervasive in society;however,studies on the biological effects of MMWexposure are usually performed in laboratory settings not reflecting global environmental diversity.We investigated the effects of a 6 min exposure to 60 GHz MMW(wavelength,5.0 mm)at incident power densities of 200 and 300 mW cm-2 in eyes(exposed right eyes vs.unexposed left eyes)under various ambient temperature/relative humidity environments(24℃/50%,45℃/20%,and 45℃/80%)using an in vivo rabbit model.Correlations were examined with adverse ocular events,including corneal epithelial damage(assessed using fluorescein staining),corneal opacity(evaluated by slit-lamp microscopy)。