Considering the results of our previous research that conjugated linoleic acid mixture-paclitaxel (CLA-mixture-PTX) possesses anti-tumor activity against melanoma and brain glioma, the purpose of this study was to i...Considering the results of our previous research that conjugated linoleic acid mixture-paclitaxel (CLA-mixture-PTX) possesses anti-tumor activity against melanoma and brain glioma, the purpose of this study was to investigate the potential anti-tumor efficacy of cis-9, trans- 1 1-conjugated linoleic acid-paclitaxel (c9, tl 1-CLA-PTX) and trans- 1 O, cis- 12-conjugated linoleic acid-paclitaxel (tl0, c12-CLA-PTX) on MCF-7 breast cancer cell line in vitro and in vivo. The in vitro cytotoxicity, apoptosis induction effect and cell cycle arresting effect of c9, t1 1-CLA-PTX and t10, c12-CLA-PTX were investigated. The in vitro cellular uptake of c9, tl 1-CLA-PTX and tl0, cl2-CLA-PTX in MCF-7 cells were also analyzed. Besides, the anti-tumor activity of c9, tl 1-CLA-PTX and tl0, cl2-CLA-PTX was evaluated in MCF-7 tumor bearing nude mice in vivo. The in vitro cytotoxicity results showed that the value of ICs0 of the tl 0, c l2-CLA-PTX is (0.17±0.02) μM, compared with that of (1.08±0.15) μM in CLA-mixture-PTX and (6.50±1.20) μM in c9, tl 1-CLA-PTX treatment group (P〈0.01). Both tl0, cl2-CLA-PTX and c9, t l 1-CLA-PTX increased the percentage of total apoptotic cells compared with that of control (P〈0.01). And the rank of apoptosis induction efficacy was t 10, c 12-CLA-PTX〉CLA-mixture-PTX〉c9, t 11-CLA-PTX (P〈0.01). Compared with untreated cells, the tl0, c12-CLA-PTX and c9, tl 1-CLA-PTX arrested cell cycle progression at the S and G2-M phase. The amount of cellular uptake of t 10, c 12-CLA-PTX was significantly higher than that of CLA-mixture-PTX (P〈0.01), which was significantly higher than that of c9, t1 1-CLA-PTX (P〈0.01). The rank of in vivo anti-tumor activity was tl0, c12-CLA-PTX〉CLA-mixture-PTX〉 c9, t1 1-CLA-PTX (P〈0.01). In conclusion, our study demonstrated that both tl0, cl2-CLA-PTX and c9, tl 1-CLA-PTX has significant anti-tumor activity in MCF-7 cell line. And while c9, tl 1-CLA-PTX showed weaker inhibitory effect than CLA-mixture-PTX, stronger inhibitory effect was presented by t10, c12-CLA-PTX, which could be a promising alternative for CLA-mixture-PTX.展开更多
近几年,面向跨社交平台识别分布在不同社交网络上的同一用户依然是一个未解决的难题。该研究可以解决商业应用、资源整合、好友推荐等方面的相关问题。现有的算法如通过文本挖掘、单纯的用户属性无法取得良好的效果。提出CLA(Combined L...近几年,面向跨社交平台识别分布在不同社交网络上的同一用户依然是一个未解决的难题。该研究可以解决商业应用、资源整合、好友推荐等方面的相关问题。现有的算法如通过文本挖掘、单纯的用户属性无法取得良好的效果。提出CLA(Combined Link and Attribute)算法实现用户身份匹配。通过好友亲密度获得候选用户,结合基于网络结构的链接信息和用户属性信息进行用户匹配度计算。其中,链接信息相似度利用朋友匹配度计算得到。将该算法应用于多种社交网络,实验结果表明,该算法效果优越于传统的算法效果。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.81172992)the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program,Grant No.2013CB932501)Innovation Team of Ministry of Education (Grant No.BMU20110263)
文摘Considering the results of our previous research that conjugated linoleic acid mixture-paclitaxel (CLA-mixture-PTX) possesses anti-tumor activity against melanoma and brain glioma, the purpose of this study was to investigate the potential anti-tumor efficacy of cis-9, trans- 1 1-conjugated linoleic acid-paclitaxel (c9, tl 1-CLA-PTX) and trans- 1 O, cis- 12-conjugated linoleic acid-paclitaxel (tl0, c12-CLA-PTX) on MCF-7 breast cancer cell line in vitro and in vivo. The in vitro cytotoxicity, apoptosis induction effect and cell cycle arresting effect of c9, t1 1-CLA-PTX and t10, c12-CLA-PTX were investigated. The in vitro cellular uptake of c9, tl 1-CLA-PTX and tl0, cl2-CLA-PTX in MCF-7 cells were also analyzed. Besides, the anti-tumor activity of c9, tl 1-CLA-PTX and tl0, cl2-CLA-PTX was evaluated in MCF-7 tumor bearing nude mice in vivo. The in vitro cytotoxicity results showed that the value of ICs0 of the tl 0, c l2-CLA-PTX is (0.17±0.02) μM, compared with that of (1.08±0.15) μM in CLA-mixture-PTX and (6.50±1.20) μM in c9, tl 1-CLA-PTX treatment group (P〈0.01). Both tl0, cl2-CLA-PTX and c9, t l 1-CLA-PTX increased the percentage of total apoptotic cells compared with that of control (P〈0.01). And the rank of apoptosis induction efficacy was t 10, c 12-CLA-PTX〉CLA-mixture-PTX〉c9, t 11-CLA-PTX (P〈0.01). Compared with untreated cells, the tl0, c12-CLA-PTX and c9, tl 1-CLA-PTX arrested cell cycle progression at the S and G2-M phase. The amount of cellular uptake of t 10, c 12-CLA-PTX was significantly higher than that of CLA-mixture-PTX (P〈0.01), which was significantly higher than that of c9, t1 1-CLA-PTX (P〈0.01). The rank of in vivo anti-tumor activity was tl0, c12-CLA-PTX〉CLA-mixture-PTX〉 c9, t1 1-CLA-PTX (P〈0.01). In conclusion, our study demonstrated that both tl0, cl2-CLA-PTX and c9, tl 1-CLA-PTX has significant anti-tumor activity in MCF-7 cell line. And while c9, tl 1-CLA-PTX showed weaker inhibitory effect than CLA-mixture-PTX, stronger inhibitory effect was presented by t10, c12-CLA-PTX, which could be a promising alternative for CLA-mixture-PTX.
文摘近几年,面向跨社交平台识别分布在不同社交网络上的同一用户依然是一个未解决的难题。该研究可以解决商业应用、资源整合、好友推荐等方面的相关问题。现有的算法如通过文本挖掘、单纯的用户属性无法取得良好的效果。提出CLA(Combined Link and Attribute)算法实现用户身份匹配。通过好友亲密度获得候选用户,结合基于网络结构的链接信息和用户属性信息进行用户匹配度计算。其中,链接信息相似度利用朋友匹配度计算得到。将该算法应用于多种社交网络,实验结果表明,该算法效果优越于传统的算法效果。