钙调磷酸酶B蛋白(calcineurin B like protein, CBL)互作蛋白激酶(CBL-interacting protein kinase,CIPK)是一类Ser/Thr蛋白激酶,在植物生长发育和逆境胁迫响应过程中发挥重要作用。CIPK可自磷酸化或靶向磷酸化其他信号因子以响应生物...钙调磷酸酶B蛋白(calcineurin B like protein, CBL)互作蛋白激酶(CBL-interacting protein kinase,CIPK)是一类Ser/Thr蛋白激酶,在植物生长发育和逆境胁迫响应过程中发挥重要作用。CIPK可自磷酸化或靶向磷酸化其他信号因子以响应生物和非生物逆境胁迫,也可参与脱落酸(abscisic acid,ABA)、赤霉素(gibberellic acid, GA)、乙烯(ethylene, ETH)、水杨酸(salicylic acid, SA)等植物激素信号通路来调节植物生长发育过程。此外,CIPK通过与CBL蛋白特异性互作形成复合物对盐碱、干旱、极端低温及重金属等逆境胁迫做出应答反应。本文对植物CIPKs的发现、结构、分类、调控机制及其在逆境胁迫响应中的作用等方面研究成果进行综述,并对其未来研究方向进行展望,为农作物抗逆性遗传改良和生物育种提供了参考。展开更多
Ca2+是植物在不同发育阶段和响应多种复杂环境刺激的核心调控因子。CBL蛋白(Calcineurin B-likeproteins)和CIPK蛋白激酶(CBL-interacting protein kinases)通过相互作用解码特异的钙信号从而实现相应的生理功能。文章主要从CBL-CIPK信...Ca2+是植物在不同发育阶段和响应多种复杂环境刺激的核心调控因子。CBL蛋白(Calcineurin B-likeproteins)和CIPK蛋白激酶(CBL-interacting protein kinases)通过相互作用解码特异的钙信号从而实现相应的生理功能。文章主要从CBL-CIPK信号系统关键组分及相互作用,解码钙信号的机制,生理功能和调节机制等方面综述相关研究进展,并对未来的研究方向进行展望。展开更多
Ca2+作为植物中普遍存在的第二信使,其信号传感器CBL(calcineurin B-like protein)及与CBL互作的蛋白CIPK(CBL-interacting protein kinase)所构成的CBL-CIPK信号转导途径在转导特异Ca2+信号过程中起重要的作用。由于植物同时受多种复...Ca2+作为植物中普遍存在的第二信使,其信号传感器CBL(calcineurin B-like protein)及与CBL互作的蛋白CIPK(CBL-interacting protein kinase)所构成的CBL-CIPK信号转导途径在转导特异Ca2+信号过程中起重要的作用。由于植物同时受多种复杂环境因素影响,因此必须同时对各种复杂因素作出响应并转导并存的信号。CBL和CIPK在结构、表达以及功能上的特异性构成了CBL-CIPK途径能够转导特异Ca2+信号的分子基础。本文在介绍CBL、CIPK的基础上,着重对其组合成的CBL-CIPK途径转导特异Ca2+信号的分子机制进行综述。展开更多
Ca2+是植物体中普遍存在的第二信使,参与了植物众多的生长发育和逆境胁迫调控过程。钙调磷酸酶B类蛋白(calcineurin B-like protein,CBL)能够与一类蛋白激酶(CBL-interacting protein kinase,CIPK)互作来解码特异"钙信号"。...Ca2+是植物体中普遍存在的第二信使,参与了植物众多的生长发育和逆境胁迫调控过程。钙调磷酸酶B类蛋白(calcineurin B-like protein,CBL)能够与一类蛋白激酶(CBL-interacting protein kinase,CIPK)互作来解码特异"钙信号"。该文总结了近几年在植物CBL-CIPKs信号系统研究领域的最新进展,包括CBL与CIPK互作特点及生理功能等,并对未来的研究方向作了展望。展开更多
Floral and reproductive organs of higher plants are relatively sensitive to biotic and abiotic stresses compared with the vegetative organs. Calcineurin B-like molecule (CBL) interacting protein kinase (CIPK) has appe...Floral and reproductive organs of higher plants are relatively sensitive to biotic and abiotic stresses compared with the vegetative organs. Calcineurin B-like molecule (CBL) interacting protein kinase (CIPK) has appeared to be involved in acquired tolerance and acclimation under environmental stresses such as salinity, drought and chilling. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR using the vegetative and reproductive organs of tomato Micro-Tom (Solanum lycopersicum L.) at the various developmental stages indicated that SlCIPK2 was expressed specifically in the floral organ. An anti-CIPK specific antibody recognized the recombinant SlCIPK2 specifically and cross-reacted to a CIPK-related polypeptide at a significant level in flower, particularly in stamen. The flower specific CIPK was tightly associated with the microsomes. In vitro pull-down assay of the recombinant SlCIPK2 showed that SlCIPK2 interacts with SlCBLs and stress-responsive transcription factors, SlERF7, SlCBF1 and SlAREB1. The present data suggested that the flower-specific CIPK, SlCIPK2, was involved in calcium signaling in tomato via CBLs and stress tolerance possibly mediated by the stress-responsive transcription factors in stamen.展开更多
CIPK(CBL-interacting protein kinase)是近年来鉴定出的植物中特有的一类Ca2+传感器,与其互作的蛋白一起在植物特定的生长发育和应答胁迫过程中起重要作用。本研究从玉米中克隆到1个1338bp的ZmCIPK21基因,荧光定量PCR分析表明ZmCIPK21...CIPK(CBL-interacting protein kinase)是近年来鉴定出的植物中特有的一类Ca2+传感器,与其互作的蛋白一起在植物特定的生长发育和应答胁迫过程中起重要作用。本研究从玉米中克隆到1个1338bp的ZmCIPK21基因,荧光定量PCR分析表明ZmCIPK21与盐、ABA、高温等逆境胁迫相关;生物信息学分析表明ZmCIPK21基因组含有14个外显子和13个内含子,蛋白结构上具有CIPK所共有的N端激酶结构域和C端NAF保守结构域。与拟南芥CIPK家族进化分析结果显示ZmCIPK21与AtCIPK21具有较高同源性。展开更多
文摘钙调磷酸酶B蛋白(calcineurin B like protein, CBL)互作蛋白激酶(CBL-interacting protein kinase,CIPK)是一类Ser/Thr蛋白激酶,在植物生长发育和逆境胁迫响应过程中发挥重要作用。CIPK可自磷酸化或靶向磷酸化其他信号因子以响应生物和非生物逆境胁迫,也可参与脱落酸(abscisic acid,ABA)、赤霉素(gibberellic acid, GA)、乙烯(ethylene, ETH)、水杨酸(salicylic acid, SA)等植物激素信号通路来调节植物生长发育过程。此外,CIPK通过与CBL蛋白特异性互作形成复合物对盐碱、干旱、极端低温及重金属等逆境胁迫做出应答反应。本文对植物CIPKs的发现、结构、分类、调控机制及其在逆境胁迫响应中的作用等方面研究成果进行综述,并对其未来研究方向进行展望,为农作物抗逆性遗传改良和生物育种提供了参考。
文摘Ca2+是植物在不同发育阶段和响应多种复杂环境刺激的核心调控因子。CBL蛋白(Calcineurin B-likeproteins)和CIPK蛋白激酶(CBL-interacting protein kinases)通过相互作用解码特异的钙信号从而实现相应的生理功能。文章主要从CBL-CIPK信号系统关键组分及相互作用,解码钙信号的机制,生理功能和调节机制等方面综述相关研究进展,并对未来的研究方向进行展望。
文摘Ca2+作为植物中普遍存在的第二信使,其信号传感器CBL(calcineurin B-like protein)及与CBL互作的蛋白CIPK(CBL-interacting protein kinase)所构成的CBL-CIPK信号转导途径在转导特异Ca2+信号过程中起重要的作用。由于植物同时受多种复杂环境因素影响,因此必须同时对各种复杂因素作出响应并转导并存的信号。CBL和CIPK在结构、表达以及功能上的特异性构成了CBL-CIPK途径能够转导特异Ca2+信号的分子基础。本文在介绍CBL、CIPK的基础上,着重对其组合成的CBL-CIPK途径转导特异Ca2+信号的分子机制进行综述。
文摘Ca2+是植物体中普遍存在的第二信使,参与了植物众多的生长发育和逆境胁迫调控过程。钙调磷酸酶B类蛋白(calcineurin B-like protein,CBL)能够与一类蛋白激酶(CBL-interacting protein kinase,CIPK)互作来解码特异"钙信号"。该文总结了近几年在植物CBL-CIPKs信号系统研究领域的最新进展,包括CBL与CIPK互作特点及生理功能等,并对未来的研究方向作了展望。
文摘Floral and reproductive organs of higher plants are relatively sensitive to biotic and abiotic stresses compared with the vegetative organs. Calcineurin B-like molecule (CBL) interacting protein kinase (CIPK) has appeared to be involved in acquired tolerance and acclimation under environmental stresses such as salinity, drought and chilling. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR using the vegetative and reproductive organs of tomato Micro-Tom (Solanum lycopersicum L.) at the various developmental stages indicated that SlCIPK2 was expressed specifically in the floral organ. An anti-CIPK specific antibody recognized the recombinant SlCIPK2 specifically and cross-reacted to a CIPK-related polypeptide at a significant level in flower, particularly in stamen. The flower specific CIPK was tightly associated with the microsomes. In vitro pull-down assay of the recombinant SlCIPK2 showed that SlCIPK2 interacts with SlCBLs and stress-responsive transcription factors, SlERF7, SlCBF1 and SlAREB1. The present data suggested that the flower-specific CIPK, SlCIPK2, was involved in calcium signaling in tomato via CBLs and stress tolerance possibly mediated by the stress-responsive transcription factors in stamen.
文摘Ca2+作为第二信使介导大量的信号传递,在许多生命过程中发挥重要的作用。Ca2+信号通过Ca2+感受器即Ca2+结合蛋白来解码并传递。类钙调磷酸酶B蛋白CBL(Calcineurin B-like protein)便是其中一类Ca2+结合蛋白。通过与其特定的激酶蛋白CIPK(CBL-interacting protein kinase)作用,在Ca2+信号传导通路,尤其是一些逆境信号传导通路中发挥重要作用。本文主要围绕CBL和它们的作用蛋白CIPK,在其结构、功能以及它们如何对信号做出不同反应的机制上对一些已经得到的共识和最新获得的成果进行概述。
文摘CIPK(CBL-interacting protein kinase)是近年来鉴定出的植物中特有的一类Ca2+传感器,与其互作的蛋白一起在植物特定的生长发育和应答胁迫过程中起重要作用。本研究从玉米中克隆到1个1338bp的ZmCIPK21基因,荧光定量PCR分析表明ZmCIPK21与盐、ABA、高温等逆境胁迫相关;生物信息学分析表明ZmCIPK21基因组含有14个外显子和13个内含子,蛋白结构上具有CIPK所共有的N端激酶结构域和C端NAF保守结构域。与拟南芥CIPK家族进化分析结果显示ZmCIPK21与AtCIPK21具有较高同源性。