In this article, our primary objective is to construct new wormhole solutions by involving a Yukawa-corrected form of Casimir energy density in a well-motivated gravitational theory that allows the coupling of curvatu...In this article, our primary objective is to construct new wormhole solutions by involving a Yukawa-corrected form of Casimir energy density in a well-motivated gravitational theory that allows the coupling of curvature and matter, namely the F(R,T) theory. To achieve this goal, a wormhole geometry exhibiting a spherically-symmetric nature is taken into account and anisotropic fluid is assumed to be the background ordinary matter source.We first consider the simple linear F(R,T) theory by assuming F(R,T) = R+ 2ζ T with L_m=-P(average pressure). Secondly, we utilize the conformal symmetries of the spherical-symmetric geometry for simplifying the resulting field equations and obtain the corresponding analytical form of the wormhole solution. In both cases, the viability of the proposed solutions is examined by checking the basic features of the wormhole shape model along with the validity of null energy constraints. Further, we study the volume integral quantifier(VIQ), exoticity factor and stability through the Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkov(TOV) equation as well as the adiabatic index, active gravitational mass and complexity factor graphically. Lastly, we use a newly-proposed wormhole shape function to find the expressions of state variables and discuss the validity of energy bounds. We also explore the significance of this wormhole shape model through different quantities graphically. In all scenarios, the presented solutions are found to be new, promising and viable.展开更多
This work revisits the analysis of charged Casimir wormhole solutions within the framework of Einstein–Gauss–Bonnet(EGB)gravity,addressing a critical inconsistency in the approach presented by Farooq et al.Specifica...This work revisits the analysis of charged Casimir wormhole solutions within the framework of Einstein–Gauss–Bonnet(EGB)gravity,addressing a critical inconsistency in the approach presented by Farooq et al.Specifically,we show that their use of four-dimensional Casimir and electric field energy densities are incompatible with the higher-dimensional nature of EGB gravity,which requires D≥5.We provide the correct formulation for the energy densities and revise the wormhole properties under this framework,offering a refined perspective on the interplay between extra dimensions and Casimir effects in EGB gravity.展开更多
The Casimir pressure plays an important role in the adhesion stability of nanofilms at submicro scales.In this work,the Casimir pressure of peptide films deposited on a layered substrate is investigated.Three types of...The Casimir pressure plays an important role in the adhesion stability of nanofilms at submicro scales.In this work,the Casimir pressure of peptide films deposited on a layered substrate is investigated.Three types of semi-infinite substrates,i.e.,silica,silicon and gold,are considered.The buffer layer between the peptide film and substrate consists of silicon or silica.The switching sign of the Casimir pressure can be controlled in a region ranging from about 130 nm to 1000 nm,depending on the thickness of the buffer layer and the substrate.The results suggest that the critical thickness of peptide films for Casimir equilibrium increases(or decreases)by increasing the thickness of the silicon(or silica)buffer film.The influences of wetting and electrolyte screening on the Casimir pressure are also investigated.Our finding provides a theoretical guide for the adhesion stability of peptide films in organic electronics.展开更多
We design dynamical Casimir arrays(DCA)consisting of giant atoms and coupled resonator waveguides(CRWs)to investigate the Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen(EPR)steering at finite temperatures.Our designed system exhibits an a...We design dynamical Casimir arrays(DCA)consisting of giant atoms and coupled resonator waveguides(CRWs)to investigate the Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen(EPR)steering at finite temperatures.Our designed system exhibits an asymmetry in its structure,which is caused by the differences in the sizes and the coupling positions of the giant atoms.The system achieves different types of EPR steering and the reversal of one-way EPR steering by modulating parameters.Furthermore,the symmetry and asymmetry of the system structure,in their responses to parameter modulation,both reveal the asymmetry of EPR steering.In this process,we discover that with the increase in temperature,different types of steering can be transferred from Casimir photons to giant atoms.We also achieve the monogamy of the multipartite system.These results provide important assistance for secure quantum communication,and further intuitively validating the asymmetry of EPR steering from multiple perspectives.展开更多
文摘In this article, our primary objective is to construct new wormhole solutions by involving a Yukawa-corrected form of Casimir energy density in a well-motivated gravitational theory that allows the coupling of curvature and matter, namely the F(R,T) theory. To achieve this goal, a wormhole geometry exhibiting a spherically-symmetric nature is taken into account and anisotropic fluid is assumed to be the background ordinary matter source.We first consider the simple linear F(R,T) theory by assuming F(R,T) = R+ 2ζ T with L_m=-P(average pressure). Secondly, we utilize the conformal symmetries of the spherical-symmetric geometry for simplifying the resulting field equations and obtain the corresponding analytical form of the wormhole solution. In both cases, the viability of the proposed solutions is examined by checking the basic features of the wormhole shape model along with the validity of null energy constraints. Further, we study the volume integral quantifier(VIQ), exoticity factor and stability through the Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkov(TOV) equation as well as the adiabatic index, active gravitational mass and complexity factor graphically. Lastly, we use a newly-proposed wormhole shape function to find the expressions of state variables and discuss the validity of energy bounds. We also explore the significance of this wormhole shape model through different quantities graphically. In all scenarios, the presented solutions are found to be new, promising and viable.
基金the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development-CNPq(PQ 315926/2021-0)FUNCAP,through the project BP5-0197-00117.01.00/22,for financial support。
文摘This work revisits the analysis of charged Casimir wormhole solutions within the framework of Einstein–Gauss–Bonnet(EGB)gravity,addressing a critical inconsistency in the approach presented by Farooq et al.Specifically,we show that their use of four-dimensional Casimir and electric field energy densities are incompatible with the higher-dimensional nature of EGB gravity,which requires D≥5.We provide the correct formulation for the energy densities and revise the wormhole properties under this framework,offering a refined perspective on the interplay between extra dimensions and Casimir effects in EGB gravity.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11804288)the Natural Science Foundation of Henan(Grant No.232300420120)。
文摘The Casimir pressure plays an important role in the adhesion stability of nanofilms at submicro scales.In this work,the Casimir pressure of peptide films deposited on a layered substrate is investigated.Three types of semi-infinite substrates,i.e.,silica,silicon and gold,are considered.The buffer layer between the peptide film and substrate consists of silicon or silica.The switching sign of the Casimir pressure can be controlled in a region ranging from about 130 nm to 1000 nm,depending on the thickness of the buffer layer and the substrate.The results suggest that the critical thickness of peptide films for Casimir equilibrium increases(or decreases)by increasing the thickness of the silicon(or silica)buffer film.The influences of wetting and electrolyte screening on the Casimir pressure are also investigated.Our finding provides a theoretical guide for the adhesion stability of peptide films in organic electronics.
基金Project supported by the Education Department of Jilin Province,China(Grant No.JJKH20231291KJ)。
文摘We design dynamical Casimir arrays(DCA)consisting of giant atoms and coupled resonator waveguides(CRWs)to investigate the Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen(EPR)steering at finite temperatures.Our designed system exhibits an asymmetry in its structure,which is caused by the differences in the sizes and the coupling positions of the giant atoms.The system achieves different types of EPR steering and the reversal of one-way EPR steering by modulating parameters.Furthermore,the symmetry and asymmetry of the system structure,in their responses to parameter modulation,both reveal the asymmetry of EPR steering.In this process,we discover that with the increase in temperature,different types of steering can be transferred from Casimir photons to giant atoms.We also achieve the monogamy of the multipartite system.These results provide important assistance for secure quantum communication,and further intuitively validating the asymmetry of EPR steering from multiple perspectives.