[Objectives] The aim was to reveal the accumulation characteristics and differences of biomass productivity of Taiwania flousiana plantation and successive rotation plantation of Cunninghamia lanceolata .[Methods] The...[Objectives] The aim was to reveal the accumulation characteristics and differences of biomass productivity of Taiwania flousiana plantation and successive rotation plantation of Cunninghamia lanceolata .[Methods] The biomass and productivity of the 23-year-old T. flousiana plantation and successive rotation plantation of C. lanceolata were studied at Nandan Shankou Forestry Farm of Guangxi., China.[Results] There were differences in the biomass distribution of different organs of T. flousiana plantation and successive rotation plantation of C.lanceolata. The biomass for the T. flousiana plantation was distributed in the order of stem 〉 branch 〉 leaves 〉 bark, and the successive rotation plantations of C. lanceolata was stem〉 root 〉 branch 〉 bark 〉 leaves. The biomass of tree layer of 23-years-old T. flousiana plantation and successive rotation plantations were 195.21 and 136.82 t/hm^2, respectively, including 113.32 and 87.91 t/hm^2 of economic biomass (stem). The annual net productivity of tree layer of the 2 plantations were 8.49 and 5.95 t/(hm^2·a), respectively, including 5.14 and 3.82 t/(hm^2·a) of stem. Therefore, T. flousiana plantation has higher biomass accumulation ability than that of successive rotation plantations of C.lanceolata, and can be used as an excellent substitute tree species for the regeneration of C.lanceolata cutover plantation.[Conclusions]展开更多
等离子体处理作为一种高效的表面改性技术,在二维纳米材料/碳基复合结构的形貌调控中具有独特优势。本文通过调控等离子体处理参数(例如气体氛围),研究其对二硫化钨/碳(WS2/C)复合结构表面形貌和缺陷分布的影响。结合扫描电子显微镜(Sca...等离子体处理作为一种高效的表面改性技术,在二维纳米材料/碳基复合结构的形貌调控中具有独特优势。本文通过调控等离子体处理参数(例如气体氛围),研究其对二硫化钨/碳(WS2/C)复合结构表面形貌和缺陷分布的影响。结合扫描电子显微镜(Scanning Electron Microscope,SEM)和基于拉曼光谱的表征,揭示了等离子体处理诱导的WS2边缘选择性和碳纳米纤维骨架的协同效应,提高了复合材料的比表面积和边缘活性位点暴露程度。试验结果表明,参数优化后,等离子体处理可以有效调控WS2纳米晶片在碳纤维骨架中的分散性,并抑制晶片层间堆叠和层片团聚,从而增加边缘位置的暴露程度。该研究为高性能WS2/C复合材料的可控制备提供了新思路,推动其在能源存储与转换领域的实际应用。展开更多
针对触摸屏监控系统不能满足大中型立体仓库对数据进行存储和处理的功能需求,在Visual Studio 2019集成开发环境中,采用C#语言开发一套立体仓库上位机控制系统。以多线程的方式实时读取库位信息;以S7-1200 PLC作为主控制器,设计产品的...针对触摸屏监控系统不能满足大中型立体仓库对数据进行存储和处理的功能需求,在Visual Studio 2019集成开发环境中,采用C#语言开发一套立体仓库上位机控制系统。以多线程的方式实时读取库位信息;以S7-1200 PLC作为主控制器,设计产品的自动入库和自动出库程序流程,采用SCL语言设计了库位先进先出的控制程序。C#和S7-1200 PLC之间采用S7通信的方式控制立体仓库的出入库操作和库位信息采集,3年的现场运行情况表明,整个系统能在上位机上对立体仓库进行手动控制和自动控制,能精确快速地进行入库出库操作,运行平稳,上位机上能正确实时显示库位信息,达到了预期的结果。展开更多
基金Supported by Guangxi Key R&D Plan Project(Guike AB17292008)Major Science and Technology Project of Guangxi Forestry(Guilin Science Word[2010]No.7)Guangxi Science Research and Technology Development Plan Program(Guikeneng 159825-38)
文摘[Objectives] The aim was to reveal the accumulation characteristics and differences of biomass productivity of Taiwania flousiana plantation and successive rotation plantation of Cunninghamia lanceolata .[Methods] The biomass and productivity of the 23-year-old T. flousiana plantation and successive rotation plantation of C. lanceolata were studied at Nandan Shankou Forestry Farm of Guangxi., China.[Results] There were differences in the biomass distribution of different organs of T. flousiana plantation and successive rotation plantation of C.lanceolata. The biomass for the T. flousiana plantation was distributed in the order of stem 〉 branch 〉 leaves 〉 bark, and the successive rotation plantations of C. lanceolata was stem〉 root 〉 branch 〉 bark 〉 leaves. The biomass of tree layer of 23-years-old T. flousiana plantation and successive rotation plantations were 195.21 and 136.82 t/hm^2, respectively, including 113.32 and 87.91 t/hm^2 of economic biomass (stem). The annual net productivity of tree layer of the 2 plantations were 8.49 and 5.95 t/(hm^2·a), respectively, including 5.14 and 3.82 t/(hm^2·a) of stem. Therefore, T. flousiana plantation has higher biomass accumulation ability than that of successive rotation plantations of C.lanceolata, and can be used as an excellent substitute tree species for the regeneration of C.lanceolata cutover plantation.[Conclusions]
文摘等离子体处理作为一种高效的表面改性技术,在二维纳米材料/碳基复合结构的形貌调控中具有独特优势。本文通过调控等离子体处理参数(例如气体氛围),研究其对二硫化钨/碳(WS2/C)复合结构表面形貌和缺陷分布的影响。结合扫描电子显微镜(Scanning Electron Microscope,SEM)和基于拉曼光谱的表征,揭示了等离子体处理诱导的WS2边缘选择性和碳纳米纤维骨架的协同效应,提高了复合材料的比表面积和边缘活性位点暴露程度。试验结果表明,参数优化后,等离子体处理可以有效调控WS2纳米晶片在碳纤维骨架中的分散性,并抑制晶片层间堆叠和层片团聚,从而增加边缘位置的暴露程度。该研究为高性能WS2/C复合材料的可控制备提供了新思路,推动其在能源存储与转换领域的实际应用。
文摘针对触摸屏监控系统不能满足大中型立体仓库对数据进行存储和处理的功能需求,在Visual Studio 2019集成开发环境中,采用C#语言开发一套立体仓库上位机控制系统。以多线程的方式实时读取库位信息;以S7-1200 PLC作为主控制器,设计产品的自动入库和自动出库程序流程,采用SCL语言设计了库位先进先出的控制程序。C#和S7-1200 PLC之间采用S7通信的方式控制立体仓库的出入库操作和库位信息采集,3年的现场运行情况表明,整个系统能在上位机上对立体仓库进行手动控制和自动控制,能精确快速地进行入库出库操作,运行平稳,上位机上能正确实时显示库位信息,达到了预期的结果。