Alzheimer’s Disease(AD)is a progressive neurological disease.Early diagnosis of this illness using conventional methods is very challenging.Deep Learning(DL)is one of the finest solutions for improving diagnostic pro...Alzheimer’s Disease(AD)is a progressive neurological disease.Early diagnosis of this illness using conventional methods is very challenging.Deep Learning(DL)is one of the finest solutions for improving diagnostic procedures’performance and forecast accuracy.The disease’s widespread distribution and elevated mortality rate demonstrate its significance in the older-onset and younger-onset age groups.In light of research investigations,it is vital to consider age as one of the key criteria when choosing the subjects.The younger subjects are more susceptible to the perishable side than the older onset.The proposed investigation concentrated on the younger onset.The research used deep learning models and neuroimages to diagnose and categorize the disease at its early stages automatically.The proposed work is executed in three steps.The 3D input images must first undergo image pre-processing using Weiner filtering and Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization(CLAHE)methods.The Transfer Learning(TL)models extract features,which are subsequently compressed using cascaded Auto Encoders(AE).The final phase entails using a Deep Neural Network(DNN)to classify the phases of AD.The model was trained and tested to classify the five stages of AD.The ensemble ResNet-18 and sparse autoencoder with DNN model achieved an accuracy of 98.54%.The method is compared to state-of-the-art approaches to validate its efficacy and performance.展开更多
为提高水声通信系统的数据传输速率和可靠性,提出一种新的基于软信道估计的联合迭代均衡译码(joint iterative equalization and decoding,JIED)水声通信方法。该方法利用软输入软输出(soft in soft out,SISO)译码器反馈的外似然比计算...为提高水声通信系统的数据传输速率和可靠性,提出一种新的基于软信道估计的联合迭代均衡译码(joint iterative equalization and decoding,JIED)水声通信方法。该方法利用软输入软输出(soft in soft out,SISO)译码器反馈的外似然比计算符号软估计信息,并应用于稀疏自适应信道估计器的抽头系数更新过程。经过译码器和均衡器之间多次迭代交换软信息联合处理接收信号,信道估计精度与均衡效果显著提高。水声通信实验结果表明在通信距离1.8km、2kHz有效带宽内,新方法在第2次迭代后即可实现2kb/s的无误码传输,可以有效提高系统可靠性和传输速率。展开更多
文摘Alzheimer’s Disease(AD)is a progressive neurological disease.Early diagnosis of this illness using conventional methods is very challenging.Deep Learning(DL)is one of the finest solutions for improving diagnostic procedures’performance and forecast accuracy.The disease’s widespread distribution and elevated mortality rate demonstrate its significance in the older-onset and younger-onset age groups.In light of research investigations,it is vital to consider age as one of the key criteria when choosing the subjects.The younger subjects are more susceptible to the perishable side than the older onset.The proposed investigation concentrated on the younger onset.The research used deep learning models and neuroimages to diagnose and categorize the disease at its early stages automatically.The proposed work is executed in three steps.The 3D input images must first undergo image pre-processing using Weiner filtering and Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization(CLAHE)methods.The Transfer Learning(TL)models extract features,which are subsequently compressed using cascaded Auto Encoders(AE).The final phase entails using a Deep Neural Network(DNN)to classify the phases of AD.The model was trained and tested to classify the five stages of AD.The ensemble ResNet-18 and sparse autoencoder with DNN model achieved an accuracy of 98.54%.The method is compared to state-of-the-art approaches to validate its efficacy and performance.
文摘为提高水声通信系统的数据传输速率和可靠性,提出一种新的基于软信道估计的联合迭代均衡译码(joint iterative equalization and decoding,JIED)水声通信方法。该方法利用软输入软输出(soft in soft out,SISO)译码器反馈的外似然比计算符号软估计信息,并应用于稀疏自适应信道估计器的抽头系数更新过程。经过译码器和均衡器之间多次迭代交换软信息联合处理接收信号,信道估计精度与均衡效果显著提高。水声通信实验结果表明在通信距离1.8km、2kHz有效带宽内,新方法在第2次迭代后即可实现2kb/s的无误码传输,可以有效提高系统可靠性和传输速率。
