We study the energy and centrality dependence of deuteron and triton(helium-3)production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider(RHIC)and CERN Large Hadron Collider(LHC)using th...We study the energy and centrality dependence of deuteron and triton(helium-3)production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider(RHIC)and CERN Large Hadron Collider(LHC)using the Tsallis distribution,blast-wave(BW)model,and stationary Fokker-Planck(FP)solution.Our study shows that good agreement can be reached between the fitting results from the stationary FP solution and the experimental data for Au+Au collisions from the beam energy scan(BES)program of RHIC at√SNN=7.7,11.5,14.5,19.6,27,39,62.4,and 200 GeV and for Pb+Pb collisions at√SNN=2.76 TeV.The Tsallis distribution and BW model can reasonably describe the deuteron and triton(helium-3)trans verse momentum spectra obtained at RHIC and LHC.A more comprehensive comparison among the three methods suggests that the stationary FP solution is a sensible method,which is able to describe the energy dependence of the light nuclei yield ratio N_(t)N_(p)/N_(d)^(2) and provide a coherent description of deuteron and triton(helium-3)production for all centralities and various colliding energies at RHIC and LHC.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11905120 and 11947416).
文摘We study the energy and centrality dependence of deuteron and triton(helium-3)production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider(RHIC)and CERN Large Hadron Collider(LHC)using the Tsallis distribution,blast-wave(BW)model,and stationary Fokker-Planck(FP)solution.Our study shows that good agreement can be reached between the fitting results from the stationary FP solution and the experimental data for Au+Au collisions from the beam energy scan(BES)program of RHIC at√SNN=7.7,11.5,14.5,19.6,27,39,62.4,and 200 GeV and for Pb+Pb collisions at√SNN=2.76 TeV.The Tsallis distribution and BW model can reasonably describe the deuteron and triton(helium-3)trans verse momentum spectra obtained at RHIC and LHC.A more comprehensive comparison among the three methods suggests that the stationary FP solution is a sensible method,which is able to describe the energy dependence of the light nuclei yield ratio N_(t)N_(p)/N_(d)^(2) and provide a coherent description of deuteron and triton(helium-3)production for all centralities and various colliding energies at RHIC and LHC.
