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Experiences of women with the support they received from their birth companions during labour and delivery in Malawi 被引量:1
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作者 Esther Kungwimba Address Malata +1 位作者 Alfred Maluwa Ellen Chirwa 《Health》 2013年第1期45-52,共8页
A study was conducted to describe the experiences of primiparous women with the support they received from their birth companions during labour and delivery in Malawi. The study design was descriptive and utilized qua... A study was conducted to describe the experiences of primiparous women with the support they received from their birth companions during labour and delivery in Malawi. The study design was descriptive and utilized qualitative data collection and analysis method on a sample of 20 primiparous women. The women were recruited from the postnatal ward of Bwaila hospital and were interviewed regarding their experiences on the support they received from their birth companions during labour and delivery using an open ended interview guide. Data was manually analyzed using content analysis. Primiparous women described the support they received from their birth companions as useful and beneficial. Birth companions provided advice, physical, emotional and spiritual support to the women during their labour and delivery. In addition, the birth companions were viewed as guardians of the women during labour and delivery. Results however, show that some women were not properly assisted by their companions because both the mothers and companions lacked knowledge on birth companionship. The results further show that birth companions play important roles during the birth and delivery of primiparous women and thereby improving birth outcomes. Therefore, there is a need to train the companions regarding support to a woman during labour and delivery. Primiparous women also need to be trained during antenatal care education so that they properly understand the roles of a birth companion as opposed to those of the midwives. 展开更多
关键词 PRIMIPAROUS Woman birth companion Labour Delivery SUPPORT ANTENATAL Clinic Education birth Experience
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从“生儿子”到“生个伴”——农村富人的二胎生育实践 被引量:6
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作者 葛佳 《南方人口》 CSSCI 2015年第5期1-9,共9页
农村地区一直被贴上男性偏好严重的标签,本文基于湘西北杨村的田野调查指出当下的农民多生现象并非追求生育男孩,而是在现代风险社会下进行的适应性调整。在现代生育观念占主导的村庄,出现二胎生育的回升,且生育主体是村庄经济精英。从... 农村地区一直被贴上男性偏好严重的标签,本文基于湘西北杨村的田野调查指出当下的农民多生现象并非追求生育男孩,而是在现代风险社会下进行的适应性调整。在现代生育观念占主导的村庄,出现二胎生育的回升,且生育主体是村庄经济精英。从数量上看,类似于传统生育行为的复归,实质上它的内涵已然发生变化,二胎生育并非追求"生儿子",而是在经济状况允许的条件下"生个伴",从而满足二孩意愿、防范失独风险和建立旁系支持。 展开更多
关键词 农村富人 二胎生育 男孩偏好 生个伴
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孕期瑜伽联合导乐对分娩结局的影响 被引量:1
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作者 罗丽莉 杨艳贞 卢灿娣 《湖南中医药大学学报》 CAS 2016年第A01期49-50,共2页
目的探讨孕期瑜伽练习联合导乐陪护对产妇分娩结局的影响.方法选取 2013 年 1月 ~2014年12 月在我院分娩的产妇 200 例为研究对象,按照护理方法不同,分为观察组(n=100)与对照组(n=100),给予对照组单纯导乐陪护护理,观察组在导乐陪... 目的探讨孕期瑜伽练习联合导乐陪护对产妇分娩结局的影响.方法选取 2013 年 1月 ~2014年12 月在我院分娩的产妇 200 例为研究对象,按照护理方法不同,分为观察组(n=100)与对照组(n=100),给予对照组单纯导乐陪护护理,观察组在导乐陪护基础上适当指导进行瑜伽练习,比较两组产妇分娩方式、产程时间及产时疼痛程度.结果观察组顺产率90.0%,明显高于对照组70.0%,差异明显(P〈0.05);观察组产程时间、疼痛评价等指标均明显优于对照组,差异明显(P〈0.05),具有统计学意义.结论孕期瑜伽练习联合导乐陪护对于改善孕妇妊娠结局具有重要的意义,可减轻孕妇分娩痛苦,值得在临床上进一步推广应用. 展开更多
关键词 孕期瑜伽 导乐陪护 分娩结局 分娩方式
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