The Shanghai Institute of Biological Sciences(SIBS) under the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS) was formally founded on July 3, 1999. It wasbased on eight CAS research institutes and tworesearch centers in the Shanghai...The Shanghai Institute of Biological Sciences(SIBS) under the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS) was formally founded on July 3, 1999. It wasbased on eight CAS research institutes and tworesearch centers in the Shanghai area, namely, theShanghai institutes of Biochemistry, Cell Biology,Materia Medica, Physiology, Brain Research, PlantPhysiology, Entomology, and Biotechnology, aswell as the Shanghai Life Sciences Research展开更多
A prominent issue in current postgraduate education is the lack of essential differentiation between the training of professional degree postgraduates and academic degree postgraduates,which has led to a disconnection...A prominent issue in current postgraduate education is the lack of essential differentiation between the training of professional degree postgraduates and academic degree postgraduates,which has led to a disconnection between professional postgraduate training and industry demands.To address this issue,this paper takes the Master’s program in Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences at Guangdong Pharmaceutical University as a case study.Targeting the urgent needs of the high-quality development of the biopharmaceutical industry,and aiming to strengthen students’professional competence and sustainable development capabilities while focusing on improving their practical and innovative abilities,this study explores implementation paths for integrating industry,education,and research with a dual-tutor collaborative training model.These include the development of a dual-tutor team,curriculum system optimization,the improvement of a quality assurance system,and the construction of practical training platforms.The paper demonstrates the outcomes of this model and proposes strategies for promotion and future outlooks,offering new ideas for training high-quality talent in the biological and pharmaceutical fields.展开更多
The school consists of four first-level interdisciplines： chemistry, biological science, chemical engineering and technology, and food science and engineering. There are three basic teaching divisions： chemistry, bi...The school consists of four first-level interdisciplines： chemistry, biological science, chemical engineering and technology, and food science and engineering. There are three basic teaching divisions： chemistry, biological science and chemical engineering; four research institutes： biological science and technology, food science and technology, chemical materials, and applied chemistry; four basic experimental teaching centers： biology, chemistry, chemical engineering and technique, and food science and engineering; and one food quality and safety testing and detecting center.展开更多
ABOUT THIS JOURNALLaunched in 1988,the Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics(CJCP)is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoret-ical research on interdisciplinary areas,with chemistry and physics gro...ABOUT THIS JOURNALLaunched in 1988,the Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics(CJCP)is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoret-ical research on interdisciplinary areas,with chemistry and physics groundwork of interest to researchers,faculty and students domestic and abroad in the fields of chemistry,physics,material and biologi-cal sciences and their interdisciplinary areas.As one of the 24 peer-reviewed journals under the Chinese Physical Society(CPS).展开更多
ABOUT THIS JOURNAL Launched in 1988,the Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics(CJCP)is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoretical research on interdisciplinary areas,with chemistry and physics gro...ABOUT THIS JOURNAL Launched in 1988,the Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics(CJCP)is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoretical research on interdisciplinary areas,with chemistry and physics groundwork of interest to researchers,faculty and students domestic and abroad in the fields of chemistry,physics,material and biological sciences and their interdisciplinary areas.As one of the 24 peer-reviewed journals under the Chinese Physical Society(CPS),CJCP has been covered in ISI products(SCIE)as well as other major indexes.展开更多
ABOUT THIS JOURNALLaunched in 1988,the Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics(CJCP)is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoretical research on interdisciplinary areas,with chemistry and physicsgroun...ABOUT THIS JOURNALLaunched in 1988,the Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics(CJCP)is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoretical research on interdisciplinary areas,with chemistry and physicsgroundwork of interest to researchers,faculty and students domesticand abroad in the fields of chemistry,physics,material and biological sciences and their interdisciplinary areas.展开更多
Alberto Pacheco,PhD Dr.Alberto Pacheco has been the Director of the Andrology Laboratory and Sperm Bank at IVI Madrid,IVI Valladolid and IVI Salamanca(Spain)since 2001.He holds a PhD in Biological Sciences since 1997 ...Alberto Pacheco,PhD Dr.Alberto Pacheco has been the Director of the Andrology Laboratory and Sperm Bank at IVI Madrid,IVI Valladolid and IVI Salamanca(Spain)since 2001.He holds a PhD in Biological Sciences since 1997 from the Complutense University of Madrid in Spain,and he also has a Master in Reproductive Medicine since 2005.展开更多
ABOUT THIS JOURNAL Launched in 1988,the Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics(CJCP)is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoret ical research on interdisciplinary areas,with chemistry and physics gr...ABOUT THIS JOURNAL Launched in 1988,the Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics(CJCP)is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoret ical research on interdisciplinary areas,with chemistry and physics groundwork of interest to researchers,faculty and students domestic and abroad in the fields of chemistry,physics,material and biologi cal sciences and their interdisciplinary areas.As one of the 24 peer reviewed journals under the Chinese Physical Society(CPS),CJCP has been covered in ISI products(SCIE)as well as other major indexes CJCP is currently a bimonthly journal,and it publishes in English with Chinese abstract as of 2006.展开更多
ABOUT THIS JOURNAL Launched in 1988,the Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics (CJCP)is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoretical research on interdisciplinary areas,with chemistry and physics gr...ABOUT THIS JOURNAL Launched in 1988,the Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics (CJCP)is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoretical research on interdisciplinary areas,with chemistry and physics groundwork of interest to researchers,faculty and students domestic and abroad in the fields of chemistry,physics,material and biological sciences and their interdisciplinary areas.As one of the 24 peer-reviewed journals under the Chinese Physical Society (CPS),CJCP has been covered in ISI products (SCIE) as well as other major indexes.CJCP is currently a bimonthly journal,and it publishes in English with Chinese abstract as of 2006.展开更多
Welcome to the 4th volume of Biomedical Engineering Communications the first issue of 2025!Biomedical engineering is a rapidly evolving field that combines engineering principles with medical and biological sciences t...Welcome to the 4th volume of Biomedical Engineering Communications the first issue of 2025!Biomedical engineering is a rapidly evolving field that combines engineering principles with medical and biological sciences to create innovative healthcare technologies.Biomedical engineering brings an interdisciplinary,problem-solving approach to bioengineering,biology and medicine.This interdisciplinary field is essential for developing advanced medical devices,diagnostic tools,and therapeutic solutions that enhance patient care and improve health outcomes.It allows them to develop technologies and systems that directly contribute to diagnosing,treating and preventing diseases.展开更多
1 Background and purpose of workshop The Southern Ocean plays a fundamental role in the function of the Earth System, influencing climate, sea level, biogeochemical cycles, and biological productivity on a variety of ...1 Background and purpose of workshop The Southern Ocean plays a fundamental role in the function of the Earth System, influencing climate, sea level, biogeochemical cycles, and biological productivity on a variety of scalesIll. Observations from the Southern Ocean suggest that dramatic changes are taking place, which are of global concern, yet because of its remote location, seasonal sea ice, and harsh environment, the Southern Ocean remains one of the least sampled zones in the world.展开更多
The polarizabilities of DNA in transverse direction and CdSe semiconductor quantum dots （QDs） deposited on mica surface are compared by means of electrostatic force microscopy （EFM）. We observe clear EFM-phase shi...The polarizabilities of DNA in transverse direction and CdSe semiconductor quantum dots （QDs） deposited on mica surface are compared by means of electrostatic force microscopy （EFM）. We observe clear EFM-phase shift over CdSe QDs, while no obvious signal on DNA is detected, suggesting that DNA molecules is an electrical insulator.展开更多
Group 3 innate lymphoid cells(ILC3s)play important roles in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by protecting the host from pathogen infections and tissue inflammation.The transcription factor PLZF(promyelocytic leukem...Group 3 innate lymphoid cells(ILC3s)play important roles in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by protecting the host from pathogen infections and tissue inflammation.The transcription factor PLZF(promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger),encoded by zinc finger BTB domain containing 16(Zbtb16),is highly and transiently expressed in ILC precursors(ILCPs).However,the role of PLZF in regulating ILC3 development and function remains unknown.Here,we show that PLZF was specifically expressed in mature intestinal ILC3s compared with other ILC subsets.PLZF was dispensable for ILC3 development.However,PLZF deficiency in ILC3s resulted in increased innate interleukin-22(IL-22)secretion and protection against gut infection and inflammation.Mechanistically,PLZF negatively regulated IL-22 expression by ILC3s in a cell-intrinsic manner by binding to the IL-22 promoter region for transcriptional repression.Together,our data suggest that PLZF restricts intestinal ILC3 function to regulate gut immune homeostasis.展开更多
The plant genus Metasequoia Miki,1941 and its sole living relict species Metasequoia glyptostroboides Hu et Cheng,1948 have been of special interest for both the public and scientists since 1941 when the genus was est...The plant genus Metasequoia Miki,1941 and its sole living relict species Metasequoia glyptostroboides Hu et Cheng,1948 have been of special interest for both the public and scientists since 1941 when the genus was established.Due to its unique discovery history（fossils discovered earlier than the living species） and incomparable scientific value in the research of plant evolution and its relationship with environmental and climatic changes, Metasequoia becomes arguably the most comprehensively studied higher plant in both fossil and living forms.This paper summarized recent advance in Metasequoia research by reviewing the research history of Metasequoia and the scientific value of this genus,while paid special attention to the application of new methods and techniques in the research field of Metasequoia in the recent decades.The application of biogeochemical（organic geochemistry and stable isotope） analysis as well as the new and innova ted methods of preparing large-sized cuticular membrane from leaves with originally thin and fragile cuticles further secure Metasequoia＇s super star status for the research of palaeoclimatic reconstruction.展开更多
文摘The Shanghai Institute of Biological Sciences(SIBS) under the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS) was formally founded on July 3, 1999. It wasbased on eight CAS research institutes and tworesearch centers in the Shanghai area, namely, theShanghai institutes of Biochemistry, Cell Biology,Materia Medica, Physiology, Brain Research, PlantPhysiology, Entomology, and Biotechnology, aswell as the Shanghai Life Sciences Research
基金Undergraduate Teaching Quality and Teaching Reform Project,Guangdong Province(Project No.:Yue Jiao Gao Han[2024]No.9)Graduate Education Innovation Plan Project,Guangdong Province(Project No.:Yue Jiao Tong Han[2024]No.1)+2 种基金First-Class Undergraduate Course Construction Project,Guangdong Province(Project No.:Yue Jiao Gao Han[2022]No.10)Undergraduate Curriculum Ideological and Political Reform Demonstration Project,Guangdong Province(Project No.:Yue Jiao Gao Han[2021]No.22)Higher Education Research Project,Guangdong Pharmaceutical University(Project No.:GGP202402).
文摘A prominent issue in current postgraduate education is the lack of essential differentiation between the training of professional degree postgraduates and academic degree postgraduates,which has led to a disconnection between professional postgraduate training and industry demands.To address this issue,this paper takes the Master’s program in Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences at Guangdong Pharmaceutical University as a case study.Targeting the urgent needs of the high-quality development of the biopharmaceutical industry,and aiming to strengthen students’professional competence and sustainable development capabilities while focusing on improving their practical and innovative abilities,this study explores implementation paths for integrating industry,education,and research with a dual-tutor collaborative training model.These include the development of a dual-tutor team,curriculum system optimization,the improvement of a quality assurance system,and the construction of practical training platforms.The paper demonstrates the outcomes of this model and proposes strategies for promotion and future outlooks,offering new ideas for training high-quality talent in the biological and pharmaceutical fields.
文摘The school consists of four first-level interdisciplines： chemistry, biological science, chemical engineering and technology, and food science and engineering. There are three basic teaching divisions： chemistry, biological science and chemical engineering; four research institutes： biological science and technology, food science and technology, chemical materials, and applied chemistry; four basic experimental teaching centers： biology, chemistry, chemical engineering and technique, and food science and engineering; and one food quality and safety testing and detecting center.
文摘ABOUT THIS JOURNALLaunched in 1988,the Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics(CJCP)is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoret-ical research on interdisciplinary areas,with chemistry and physics groundwork of interest to researchers,faculty and students domestic and abroad in the fields of chemistry,physics,material and biologi-cal sciences and their interdisciplinary areas.As one of the 24 peer-reviewed journals under the Chinese Physical Society(CPS).
文摘ABOUT THIS JOURNAL Launched in 1988,the Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics(CJCP)is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoretical research on interdisciplinary areas,with chemistry and physics groundwork of interest to researchers,faculty and students domestic and abroad in the fields of chemistry,physics,material and biological sciences and their interdisciplinary areas.As one of the 24 peer-reviewed journals under the Chinese Physical Society(CPS),CJCP has been covered in ISI products(SCIE)as well as other major indexes.
文摘ABOUT THIS JOURNALLaunched in 1988,the Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics(CJCP)is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoretical research on interdisciplinary areas,with chemistry and physicsgroundwork of interest to researchers,faculty and students domesticand abroad in the fields of chemistry,physics,material and biological sciences and their interdisciplinary areas.
文摘Alberto Pacheco,PhD Dr.Alberto Pacheco has been the Director of the Andrology Laboratory and Sperm Bank at IVI Madrid,IVI Valladolid and IVI Salamanca(Spain)since 2001.He holds a PhD in Biological Sciences since 1997 from the Complutense University of Madrid in Spain,and he also has a Master in Reproductive Medicine since 2005.
文摘ABOUT THIS JOURNAL Launched in 1988,the Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics(CJCP)is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoret ical research on interdisciplinary areas,with chemistry and physics groundwork of interest to researchers,faculty and students domestic and abroad in the fields of chemistry,physics,material and biologi cal sciences and their interdisciplinary areas.As one of the 24 peer reviewed journals under the Chinese Physical Society(CPS),CJCP has been covered in ISI products(SCIE)as well as other major indexes CJCP is currently a bimonthly journal,and it publishes in English with Chinese abstract as of 2006.
文摘ABOUT THIS JOURNAL Launched in 1988,the Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics (CJCP)is devoted to reporting new and original experimental and theoretical research on interdisciplinary areas,with chemistry and physics groundwork of interest to researchers,faculty and students domestic and abroad in the fields of chemistry,physics,material and biological sciences and their interdisciplinary areas.As one of the 24 peer-reviewed journals under the Chinese Physical Society (CPS),CJCP has been covered in ISI products (SCIE) as well as other major indexes.CJCP is currently a bimonthly journal,and it publishes in English with Chinese abstract as of 2006.
文摘Welcome to the 4th volume of Biomedical Engineering Communications the first issue of 2025!Biomedical engineering is a rapidly evolving field that combines engineering principles with medical and biological sciences to create innovative healthcare technologies.Biomedical engineering brings an interdisciplinary,problem-solving approach to bioengineering,biology and medicine.This interdisciplinary field is essential for developing advanced medical devices,diagnostic tools,and therapeutic solutions that enhance patient care and improve health outcomes.It allows them to develop technologies and systems that directly contribute to diagnosing,treating and preventing diseases.
基金hosted and sponsored by the Polar Research Institute of China (PRIC), with additional sponsorship by the State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics (LASG), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IAP/CAS), the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP) "Climate and the Cryosphere" project (CliC), the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR), and the Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research (SCOR). SOOS acknowledges the support of its host institute, the Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies (IMAS, University of Tasmania, Australia), and sponsors, Australian Antarctic Division, Antarctica New Zealand, and the New Zealand Antarctic Research Institute.
文摘1 Background and purpose of workshop The Southern Ocean plays a fundamental role in the function of the Earth System, influencing climate, sea level, biogeochemical cycles, and biological productivity on a variety of scalesIll. Observations from the Southern Ocean suggest that dramatic changes are taking place, which are of global concern, yet because of its remote location, seasonal sea ice, and harsh environment, the Southern Ocean remains one of the least sampled zones in the world.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation under Grant No 10604034, the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province （Y606309）, Ningbo Natural Science Foundation （2006A610046）, and K. C. Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University.
文摘The polarizabilities of DNA in transverse direction and CdSe semiconductor quantum dots （QDs） deposited on mica surface are compared by means of electrostatic force microscopy （EFM）. We observe clear EFM-phase shift over CdSe QDs, while no obvious signal on DNA is detected, suggesting that DNA molecules is an electrical insulator.
基金grant 2020YFA0509200(to LS)from the Ministry of Science and Technology of Chinagrant 81971487(to LS)from the National Natural Science Foundation of China+1 种基金grants 20ZR1430200 and 20142202300(to LS)from the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipalitygrant 20194Y0275(to JS)from the Shanghai Municipal Health Commission,and the Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Cellular Homeostasis and Human Diseases.
文摘Group 3 innate lymphoid cells(ILC3s)play important roles in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by protecting the host from pathogen infections and tissue inflammation.The transcription factor PLZF(promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger),encoded by zinc finger BTB domain containing 16(Zbtb16),is highly and transiently expressed in ILC precursors(ILCPs).However,the role of PLZF in regulating ILC3 development and function remains unknown.Here,we show that PLZF was specifically expressed in mature intestinal ILC3s compared with other ILC subsets.PLZF was dispensable for ILC3 development.However,PLZF deficiency in ILC3s resulted in increased innate interleukin-22(IL-22)secretion and protection against gut infection and inflammation.Mechanistically,PLZF negatively regulated IL-22 expression by ILC3s in a cell-intrinsic manner by binding to the IL-22 promoter region for transcriptional repression.Together,our data suggest that PLZF restricts intestinal ILC3 function to regulate gut immune homeostasis.
文摘The plant genus Metasequoia Miki,1941 and its sole living relict species Metasequoia glyptostroboides Hu et Cheng,1948 have been of special interest for both the public and scientists since 1941 when the genus was established.Due to its unique discovery history（fossils discovered earlier than the living species） and incomparable scientific value in the research of plant evolution and its relationship with environmental and climatic changes, Metasequoia becomes arguably the most comprehensively studied higher plant in both fossil and living forms.This paper summarized recent advance in Metasequoia research by reviewing the research history of Metasequoia and the scientific value of this genus,while paid special attention to the application of new methods and techniques in the research field of Metasequoia in the recent decades.The application of biogeochemical（organic geochemistry and stable isotope） analysis as well as the new and innova ted methods of preparing large-sized cuticular membrane from leaves with originally thin and fragile cuticles further secure Metasequoia＇s super star status for the research of palaeoclimatic reconstruction.
