In the present paper, we find that the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators, besides their better applications in approximation theory and some other fields, are good tools in constructing translation network. With the help ...In the present paper, we find that the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators, besides their better applications in approximation theory and some other fields, are good tools in constructing translation network. With the help of the de la Vallée properties of the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators a sequence of translation network operators is constructed and its degree of approximation is dealt.展开更多
The paper is related to the norm estimate of Mercer kernel matrices. The lower and upper bound estimates of Rayleigh entropy numbers for some Mercer kernel matrices on [0, 1] × [0, 1] based on the Bernstein-Durrm...The paper is related to the norm estimate of Mercer kernel matrices. The lower and upper bound estimates of Rayleigh entropy numbers for some Mercer kernel matrices on [0, 1] × [0, 1] based on the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operator kernel are obtained, with which and the approximation property of the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operator the lower and upper bounds of the Rayleigh entropy number and the l2 -norm for general Mercer kernel matrices on [0, 1] x [0, 1] are provided.展开更多
In the present paper, we establish direct and converse theorems for weight-ed Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators under weighted L^p-norm with Jacobi weight w(x)=x^a(1-x)β.All the results involved have no restriction a...In the present paper, we establish direct and converse theorems for weight-ed Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators under weighted L^p-norm with Jacobi weight w(x)=x^a(1-x)β.All the results involved have no restriction a,β〈1-1/p,which indicates that the weighted Bemstein-Durrmeyer operators have some better approxi- mation properties than the usual Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators.展开更多
As a generalization of the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operatora defined on the simplex, a class of general Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators is introduced. With the weighted moduli of smoothness as a metric, we prove a strong di...As a generalization of the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operatora defined on the simplex, a class of general Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators is introduced. With the weighted moduli of smoothness as a metric, we prove a strong direct theorem and an inverse theorem of weak type for these operators by using a decom-position way. From the theorems the characterization of Lp approximation behavior is derived.展开更多
The paper deals with estimates of the covering number for some Mercer kernel Hilbert space with Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators. We first give estimates of l2- norm of Mercer kernel matrices reproducing by the kernelsK...The paper deals with estimates of the covering number for some Mercer kernel Hilbert space with Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators. We first give estimates of l2- norm of Mercer kernel matrices reproducing by the kernelsK(α,β)(x,y):=∑∞k=0 Ck(α,β)(x)Qk(α,β)(y),where Qk(α,β) (x) are the Jacobi polynomials of order k on (0, 1 ), Ck(α,β) 〉 0 are real numbers, and from which give the lower and upper bounds of the covering number for some particular reproducing kernel Hilbert space reproduced by Kα,β (x, y).展开更多
The modified Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators discussed in this paper are given by M_nf≡M_n(f,x)=(n+2)P_(n,k)∫_0~1p_n+1.k(t)f(t)dt, where We will show,for 0<α<1 and 1≤p≤∞ M,f-f_p=O(n^-a)ω_Φ~2(f,t)_p=O(t^(2a...The modified Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators discussed in this paper are given by M_nf≡M_n(f,x)=(n+2)P_(n,k)∫_0~1p_n+1.k(t)f(t)dt, where We will show,for 0<α<1 and 1≤p≤∞ M,f-f_p=O(n^-a)ω_Φ~2(f,t)_p=O(t^(2a)), |M_n f-f(x)|≤M(x(1-x)/n+1/_n2)~a/2ω(f,t)=O(t^a), where otherwise.展开更多
With the weighted modulus of smoothness as a metric,we prove the direct and the inverse theorems of approximation by Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators in LBa M spaces. Especially an approximation equivalent theorem of the...With the weighted modulus of smoothness as a metric,we prove the direct and the inverse theorems of approximation by Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators in LBa M spaces. Especially an approximation equivalent theorem of the operators is also obtained.展开更多
We modify Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators by means of digonal matarix which overeome a difficulty in extending a Berens-Lorentz result to the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators for second order of smoothness. The direct and ...We modify Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators by means of digonal matarix which overeome a difficulty in extending a Berens-Lorentz result to the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators for second order of smoothness. The direct and converse theorems for these operators in L_p are also presented by Ditzian-Totik, modulus of smoothness.展开更多
The concern of this paper is to study local approximation properties of the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators Mn. We derive the complete asymptotic expansion of the operators Mn and their derivatives as n tends to infinit...The concern of this paper is to study local approximation properties of the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators Mn. We derive the complete asymptotic expansion of the operators Mn and their derivatives as n tends to infinity. It turns out that the appropriate representation is a series of reciprocal factorials. All coefficients are calculated explicitly in a very concise form. Our main theorem contains several earlier partial results as special cases. Finally, we obtain a Voronovskaja-type formula for simultaneous approximation by linear combinations of Mn,展开更多
In this paper, we use the equivalence relation between K-functional and modulus of smoothness, and give the Stechkin-Marchaud-type inequalities for linear combination of Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators . Moreover, we ob...In this paper, we use the equivalence relation between K-functional and modulus of smoothness, and give the Stechkin-Marchaud-type inequalities for linear combination of Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators . Moreover, we obtain the inverse result of approximation for linear combination of Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators with . Meanwhile we unify and extend some previous results.展开更多
The aim of the present paper is to prove new equivalence results and Lp-stauration results on weighted simultaneous approximation by the method of Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators(including results in[7]).One of the main...The aim of the present paper is to prove new equivalence results and Lp-stauration results on weighted simultaneous approximation by the method of Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators(including results in[7]).One of the main tools and crucial estimates managing the converse results is given by a direct modified Vornorskaja theorem which uses the third order weighted modulus of smoothness.展开更多
The aim of the present paper is to prove direct and converse results for simultaneous approximation by modified Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators. A point-wise equivalence characterization of simultaneous approximation is...The aim of the present paper is to prove direct and converse results for simultaneous approximation by modified Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators. A point-wise equivalence characterization of simultaneous approximation is obtained.展开更多
Aircraft assembly is characterized by stringent precedence constraints,limited resource availability,spatial restrictions,and a high degree of manual intervention.These factors lead to considerable variability in oper...Aircraft assembly is characterized by stringent precedence constraints,limited resource availability,spatial restrictions,and a high degree of manual intervention.These factors lead to considerable variability in operator workloads and significantly increase the complexity of scheduling.To address this challenge,this study investigates the Aircraft Pulsating Assembly Line Scheduling Problem(APALSP)under skilled operator allocation,with the objective of minimizing assembly completion time.A mathematical model considering skilled operator allocation is developed,and a Q-Learning improved Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm(QLPSO)is proposed.In the algorithm design,a reverse scheduling strategy is adopted to effectively manage large-scale precedence constraints.Moreover,a reverse sequence encoding method is introduced to generate operation sequences,while a time decoding mechanism is employed to determine completion times.The problem is further reformulated as a Markov Decision Process(MDP)with explicitly defined state and action spaces.Within QLPSO,the Q-learning mechanism adaptively adjusts inertia weights and learning factors,thereby achieving a balance between exploration capability and convergence performance.To validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach,extensive computational experiments are conducted on benchmark instances of different scales,including small,medium,large,and ultra-large cases.The results demonstrate that QLPSO consistently delivers stable and high-quality solutions across all scenarios.In ultra-large-scale instances,it improves the best solution by 25.2%compared with the Genetic Algorithm(GA)and enhances the average solution by 16.9%over the Q-learning algorithm,showing clear advantages over the comparative methods.These findings not only confirm the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm but also provide valuable theoretical references and practical guidance for the intelligent scheduling optimization of aircraft pulsating assembly lines.展开更多
In this paper,we study on the genuine modified Bernstein-Durrmeyer-Stancu operators Gn(f,x)and investigate some approximation properties of them.Furthermore,we present a Voronovskaja type theorem for these operators.W...In this paper,we study on the genuine modified Bernstein-Durrmeyer-Stancu operators Gn(f,x)and investigate some approximation properties of them.Furthermore,we present a Voronovskaja type theorem for these operators.We also give some graphs and numerical examples to illustrate the convergence properties of these operators for certain functions.展开更多
The aim of the present paper is to study 2-complex symmetric bounded weighted composition operators on the Fock space of C^(N) with the conjugations J and J_(t,A,b) defined by ■ respectively,where k(z_(1),...,z_N)=(...The aim of the present paper is to study 2-complex symmetric bounded weighted composition operators on the Fock space of C^(N) with the conjugations J and J_(t,A,b) defined by ■ respectively,where k(z_(1),...,z_N)=(■,...,■),t∈C,b∈C^(N) and A is a linear operator on C^(N).An example of 2-complex symmetric bounded weighted composition operator with the conjugation J_(t,A,b) is given.展开更多
This study directs the discussion of HIV disease with a novel kind of complex dynamical generalized and piecewise operator in the sense of classical and Atangana Baleanu(AB)derivatives having arbitrary order.The HIV i...This study directs the discussion of HIV disease with a novel kind of complex dynamical generalized and piecewise operator in the sense of classical and Atangana Baleanu(AB)derivatives having arbitrary order.The HIV infection model has a susceptible class,a recovered class,along with a case of infection divided into three sub-different levels or categories and the recovered class.The total time interval is converted into two,which are further investigated for ordinary and fractional order operators of the AB derivative,respectively.The proposed model is tested separately for unique solutions and existence on bi intervals.The numerical solution of the proposed model is treated by the piece-wise numerical iterative scheme of Newtons Polynomial.The proposed method is established for piece-wise derivatives under natural order and non-singular Mittag-Leffler Law.The cross-over or bending characteristics in the dynamical system of HIV are easily examined by the aspect of this research having a memory effect for controlling the said disease.This study uses the neural network(NN)technique to obtain a better set of weights with low residual errors,and the epochs number is considered 1000.The obtained figures represent the approximate solution and absolute error which are tested with NN to train the data accurately.展开更多
In this paper,we give a complete characterization of all self-adjoint domains of odd order differential operators on two intervals.These two intervals with all four endpoints are singular(one endpoint of each interval...In this paper,we give a complete characterization of all self-adjoint domains of odd order differential operators on two intervals.These two intervals with all four endpoints are singular(one endpoint of each interval is singular or all four endpoints are regulars are the special cases).And these extensions yield"new"self-adjoint operators,which involve interactions between the two intervals.展开更多
Let Ω be homogeneous of degree zero,integrable on S^(n−1) and have mean value zero,T_(Ω) be the homogeneous singular integral operator with kernel Ω(x)/|x|^(n) and[b,T_(Ω)]be the commutator of T_(Ω)with symbol b∈BMO(...Let Ω be homogeneous of degree zero,integrable on S^(n−1) and have mean value zero,T_(Ω) be the homogeneous singular integral operator with kernel Ω(x)/|x|^(n) and[b,T_(Ω)]be the commutator of T_(Ω)with symbol b∈BMO(R^(n)).In this paper,the authors prove that if sup ζ∈S^(n−1)∫Sn−1^(|Ω(θ)|log^(β)(1/|θ·ζ|)dθ<∞ with β>2,then[b,T_(Ω)]is bounded on Triebel–Lizorkin space F^(0,q)p(R^(n))provided that 1+1/β−1<p,q<β.展开更多
Accurate medical diagnosis,which involves identifying diseases based on patient symptoms,is often hindered by uncertainties in data interpretation and retrieval.Advanced fuzzy set theories have emerged as effective to...Accurate medical diagnosis,which involves identifying diseases based on patient symptoms,is often hindered by uncertainties in data interpretation and retrieval.Advanced fuzzy set theories have emerged as effective tools to address these challenges.In this paper,new mathematical approaches for handling uncertainty in medical diagnosis are introduced using q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets(q-ROFS)and interval-valued q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets(IVq-ROFS).Three aggregation operators are proposed in our methodologies:the q-ROF weighted averaging(q-ROFWA),the q-ROF weighted geometric(q-ROFWG),and the q-ROF weighted neutrality averaging(qROFWNA),which enhance decision-making under uncertainty.These operators are paired with ranking methods such as the similarity measure,score function,and inverse score function to improve the accuracy of disease identification.Additionally,the impact of varying q-rung values is explored through a sensitivity analysis,extending the analysis beyond the typical maximum value of 3.The Basic Uncertain Information(BUI)method is employed to simulate expert opinions,and aggregation operators are used to combine these opinions in a group decisionmaking context.Our results provide a comprehensive comparison of methodologies,highlighting their strengths and limitations in diagnosing diseases based on uncertain patient data.展开更多
This study presents a new approach that advances the algorithm of similarity measures between generalized fuzzy numbers. Following a brief introduction to some properties of the proposed method, a comparative analysis...This study presents a new approach that advances the algorithm of similarity measures between generalized fuzzy numbers. Following a brief introduction to some properties of the proposed method, a comparative analysis based on 36 sets of generalized fuzzy numbers was performed, in which the degree of similarity of the fuzzy numbers was calculated with the proposed method and seven methods established by previous studies in the literature. The results of the analytical comparison show that the proposed similarity outperforms the existing methods by overcoming their drawbacks and yielding accurate outcomes in all calculations of similarity measures under consideration. Finally, in a numerical example that involves recommending cars to customers based on a nine-member linguistic term set, the proposed similarity measure proves to be competent in addressing fuzzy number recommendation problems.展开更多
基金Supported by the NSF of P.R.China(10471130)the NSF of Zhejiang Province(Y604003)
文摘In the present paper, we find that the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators, besides their better applications in approximation theory and some other fields, are good tools in constructing translation network. With the help of the de la Vallée properties of the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators a sequence of translation network operators is constructed and its degree of approximation is dealt.
基金Supported by the Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(Y604003)
文摘The paper is related to the norm estimate of Mercer kernel matrices. The lower and upper bound estimates of Rayleigh entropy numbers for some Mercer kernel matrices on [0, 1] × [0, 1] based on the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operator kernel are obtained, with which and the approximation property of the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operator the lower and upper bounds of the Rayleigh entropy number and the l2 -norm for general Mercer kernel matrices on [0, 1] x [0, 1] are provided.
文摘In the present paper, we establish direct and converse theorems for weight-ed Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators under weighted L^p-norm with Jacobi weight w(x)=x^a(1-x)β.All the results involved have no restriction a,β〈1-1/p,which indicates that the weighted Bemstein-Durrmeyer operators have some better approxi- mation properties than the usual Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators.
基金Supported by Foundation of Key Item of Science and Technology of Education Ministry of China (03142)Foundation of Higher School of Ningxia (JY2002107)Nature Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(102002).
文摘As a generalization of the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operatora defined on the simplex, a class of general Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators is introduced. With the weighted moduli of smoothness as a metric, we prove a strong direct theorem and an inverse theorem of weak type for these operators by using a decom-position way. From the theorems the characterization of Lp approximation behavior is derived.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10871226)
文摘The paper deals with estimates of the covering number for some Mercer kernel Hilbert space with Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators. We first give estimates of l2- norm of Mercer kernel matrices reproducing by the kernelsK(α,β)(x,y):=∑∞k=0 Ck(α,β)(x)Qk(α,β)(y),where Qk(α,β) (x) are the Jacobi polynomials of order k on (0, 1 ), Ck(α,β) 〉 0 are real numbers, and from which give the lower and upper bounds of the covering number for some particular reproducing kernel Hilbert space reproduced by Kα,β (x, y).
文摘The modified Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators discussed in this paper are given by M_nf≡M_n(f,x)=(n+2)P_(n,k)∫_0~1p_n+1.k(t)f(t)dt, where We will show,for 0<α<1 and 1≤p≤∞ M,f-f_p=O(n^-a)ω_Φ~2(f,t)_p=O(t^(2a)), |M_n f-f(x)|≤M(x(1-x)/n+1/_n2)~a/2ω(f,t)=O(t^a), where otherwise.
基金Supported by the 2007 Year School Grade Plan Item of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities(MDX2007030)
文摘With the weighted modulus of smoothness as a metric,we prove the direct and the inverse theorems of approximation by Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators in LBa M spaces. Especially an approximation equivalent theorem of the operators is also obtained.
基金supported by Zhejiang Provincial Foundation of China
文摘We modify Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators by means of digonal matarix which overeome a difficulty in extending a Berens-Lorentz result to the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators for second order of smoothness. The direct and converse theorems for these operators in L_p are also presented by Ditzian-Totik, modulus of smoothness.
文摘The concern of this paper is to study local approximation properties of the Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators Mn. We derive the complete asymptotic expansion of the operators Mn and their derivatives as n tends to infinity. It turns out that the appropriate representation is a series of reciprocal factorials. All coefficients are calculated explicitly in a very concise form. Our main theorem contains several earlier partial results as special cases. Finally, we obtain a Voronovskaja-type formula for simultaneous approximation by linear combinations of Mn,
文摘In this paper, we use the equivalence relation between K-functional and modulus of smoothness, and give the Stechkin-Marchaud-type inequalities for linear combination of Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators . Moreover, we obtain the inverse result of approximation for linear combination of Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators with . Meanwhile we unify and extend some previous results.
文摘The aim of the present paper is to prove new equivalence results and Lp-stauration results on weighted simultaneous approximation by the method of Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators(including results in[7]).One of the main tools and crucial estimates managing the converse results is given by a direct modified Vornorskaja theorem which uses the third order weighted modulus of smoothness.
基金Supported by Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(102002)
文摘The aim of the present paper is to prove direct and converse results for simultaneous approximation by modified Bernstein-Durrmeyer operators. A point-wise equivalence characterization of simultaneous approximation is obtained.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52475543)Natural Science Foundation of Henan(Grant No.252300421101)+1 种基金Henan Province University Science and Technology Innovation Talent Support Plan(Grant No.24HASTIT048)Science and Technology Innovation Team Project of Zhengzhou University of Light Industry(Grant No.23XNKJTD0101).
文摘Aircraft assembly is characterized by stringent precedence constraints,limited resource availability,spatial restrictions,and a high degree of manual intervention.These factors lead to considerable variability in operator workloads and significantly increase the complexity of scheduling.To address this challenge,this study investigates the Aircraft Pulsating Assembly Line Scheduling Problem(APALSP)under skilled operator allocation,with the objective of minimizing assembly completion time.A mathematical model considering skilled operator allocation is developed,and a Q-Learning improved Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm(QLPSO)is proposed.In the algorithm design,a reverse scheduling strategy is adopted to effectively manage large-scale precedence constraints.Moreover,a reverse sequence encoding method is introduced to generate operation sequences,while a time decoding mechanism is employed to determine completion times.The problem is further reformulated as a Markov Decision Process(MDP)with explicitly defined state and action spaces.Within QLPSO,the Q-learning mechanism adaptively adjusts inertia weights and learning factors,thereby achieving a balance between exploration capability and convergence performance.To validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach,extensive computational experiments are conducted on benchmark instances of different scales,including small,medium,large,and ultra-large cases.The results demonstrate that QLPSO consistently delivers stable and high-quality solutions across all scenarios.In ultra-large-scale instances,it improves the best solution by 25.2%compared with the Genetic Algorithm(GA)and enhances the average solution by 16.9%over the Q-learning algorithm,showing clear advantages over the comparative methods.These findings not only confirm the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm but also provide valuable theoretical references and practical guidance for the intelligent scheduling optimization of aircraft pulsating assembly lines.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11601266)the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China(2020J01783)+1 种基金the Project for High-level Talent Innovation and Entrepreneurship of Quanzhou(2018C087R)the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in Fujian Province University and Fujian Provincial Scholarship for Overseas Study。
文摘In this paper,we study on the genuine modified Bernstein-Durrmeyer-Stancu operators Gn(f,x)and investigate some approximation properties of them.Furthermore,we present a Voronovskaja type theorem for these operators.We also give some graphs and numerical examples to illustrate the convergence properties of these operators for certain functions.
基金Supported by Sichuan Science and Technology Program (No.2022ZYD0010)。
文摘The aim of the present paper is to study 2-complex symmetric bounded weighted composition operators on the Fock space of C^(N) with the conjugations J and J_(t,A,b) defined by ■ respectively,where k(z_(1),...,z_N)=(■,...,■),t∈C,b∈C^(N) and A is a linear operator on C^(N).An example of 2-complex symmetric bounded weighted composition operator with the conjugation J_(t,A,b) is given.
基金supported and funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research at Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University(IMSIU)(grant number IMSIU-RP23066).
文摘This study directs the discussion of HIV disease with a novel kind of complex dynamical generalized and piecewise operator in the sense of classical and Atangana Baleanu(AB)derivatives having arbitrary order.The HIV infection model has a susceptible class,a recovered class,along with a case of infection divided into three sub-different levels or categories and the recovered class.The total time interval is converted into two,which are further investigated for ordinary and fractional order operators of the AB derivative,respectively.The proposed model is tested separately for unique solutions and existence on bi intervals.The numerical solution of the proposed model is treated by the piece-wise numerical iterative scheme of Newtons Polynomial.The proposed method is established for piece-wise derivatives under natural order and non-singular Mittag-Leffler Law.The cross-over or bending characteristics in the dynamical system of HIV are easily examined by the aspect of this research having a memory effect for controlling the said disease.This study uses the neural network(NN)technique to obtain a better set of weights with low residual errors,and the epochs number is considered 1000.The obtained figures represent the approximate solution and absolute error which are tested with NN to train the data accurately.
基金Supported by NSFC (No.12361027)NSF of Inner Mongolia (No.2018MS01021)+1 种基金NSF of Shandong Province (No.ZR2020QA009)Science and Technology Innovation Program for Higher Education Institutions of Shanxi Province (No.2024L533)。
文摘In this paper,we give a complete characterization of all self-adjoint domains of odd order differential operators on two intervals.These two intervals with all four endpoints are singular(one endpoint of each interval is singular or all four endpoints are regulars are the special cases).And these extensions yield"new"self-adjoint operators,which involve interactions between the two intervals.
基金Supported by NSFC(No.11971295)Guangdong Higher Education Teaching Reform Project(No.2023307)。
文摘Let Ω be homogeneous of degree zero,integrable on S^(n−1) and have mean value zero,T_(Ω) be the homogeneous singular integral operator with kernel Ω(x)/|x|^(n) and[b,T_(Ω)]be the commutator of T_(Ω)with symbol b∈BMO(R^(n)).In this paper,the authors prove that if sup ζ∈S^(n−1)∫Sn−1^(|Ω(θ)|log^(β)(1/|θ·ζ|)dθ<∞ with β>2,then[b,T_(Ω)]is bounded on Triebel–Lizorkin space F^(0,q)p(R^(n))provided that 1+1/β−1<p,q<β.
文摘Accurate medical diagnosis,which involves identifying diseases based on patient symptoms,is often hindered by uncertainties in data interpretation and retrieval.Advanced fuzzy set theories have emerged as effective tools to address these challenges.In this paper,new mathematical approaches for handling uncertainty in medical diagnosis are introduced using q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets(q-ROFS)and interval-valued q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets(IVq-ROFS).Three aggregation operators are proposed in our methodologies:the q-ROF weighted averaging(q-ROFWA),the q-ROF weighted geometric(q-ROFWG),and the q-ROF weighted neutrality averaging(qROFWNA),which enhance decision-making under uncertainty.These operators are paired with ranking methods such as the similarity measure,score function,and inverse score function to improve the accuracy of disease identification.Additionally,the impact of varying q-rung values is explored through a sensitivity analysis,extending the analysis beyond the typical maximum value of 3.The Basic Uncertain Information(BUI)method is employed to simulate expert opinions,and aggregation operators are used to combine these opinions in a group decisionmaking context.Our results provide a comprehensive comparison of methodologies,highlighting their strengths and limitations in diagnosing diseases based on uncertain patient data.
文摘This study presents a new approach that advances the algorithm of similarity measures between generalized fuzzy numbers. Following a brief introduction to some properties of the proposed method, a comparative analysis based on 36 sets of generalized fuzzy numbers was performed, in which the degree of similarity of the fuzzy numbers was calculated with the proposed method and seven methods established by previous studies in the literature. The results of the analytical comparison show that the proposed similarity outperforms the existing methods by overcoming their drawbacks and yielding accurate outcomes in all calculations of similarity measures under consideration. Finally, in a numerical example that involves recommending cars to customers based on a nine-member linguistic term set, the proposed similarity measure proves to be competent in addressing fuzzy number recommendation problems.