studies how a language fits into the society in which it is used. Sociolinguistics by was published in 1998 by Oxford University Press. The book consists of four sections: Survey, Readings, References, Glossary. Spols...studies how a language fits into the society in which it is used. Sociolinguistics by was published in 1998 by Oxford University Press. The book consists of four sections: Survey, Readings, References, Glossary. Spolsky's Sociolinguistics is a commendable overview of the field of language, and one that will serve as an excellent resource for scholars as well as a textbook for students and even lay展开更多
Although the lifetimes of Charles Dickens(1812—70)and Goerge BernardShaw(1856—1950)overlapped for only fourteen years and,in a sense,theywere not writers of the same times,they were quite the same in many aspects.On...Although the lifetimes of Charles Dickens(1812—70)and Goerge BernardShaw(1856—1950)overlapped for only fourteen years and,in a sense,theywere not writers of the same times,they were quite the same in many aspects.One was“the greatest representative of English critical realism”and offered“amost complete realistic picture of the English bourgeois society of展开更多
Background: Bernard-Soulier Syndrome (BSS) is a rare autosomal recessively inherited bleeding disorder of platelet function. Pregnancy in BSS is associated with a high risk of serious bleeding for both mother and neon...Background: Bernard-Soulier Syndrome (BSS) is a rare autosomal recessively inherited bleeding disorder of platelet function. Pregnancy in BSS is associated with a high risk of serious bleeding for both mother and neonate, and current data show no consensual approach. Aim: To report the case of a pregnant woman with BSS, in order to provide more information about management of these cases. Case Presentation: This case report describes a successful pregnancy outcome in a woman with BSS who was closely monitored throughout pregnancy and postpartum period, and had a judiciously planned birth. Conclusion: Management of BSS during pregnancy is still unclear. However, it is important to strictly control platelet counts and plan the birth in advance.展开更多
Introduction: Squamous cell carcinomas of the lip essentially pose a therapeutic management problem. In the West, their treatment is done under general anesthesia and follows the classic rules of oncology. In our cont...Introduction: Squamous cell carcinomas of the lip essentially pose a therapeutic management problem. In the West, their treatment is done under general anesthesia and follows the classic rules of oncology. In our context of exercise, we sometimes have a different attitude dictated by various constraints. Observation: 55-year-old patient with no notable history, seen in consultation for a very large ulcerative-budding lesion on the right 2/3 of the lower lip with mucocutaneous involvement without lymph node findings found on examination. Faced with this suspicious lesion and the patient’s financial difficulties, we decided to operate under local anesthesia to remove this tumor. The oncological excision was followed by immediate plasty using a Camille-Bernard flap with a good immediate aesthetic and functional result and postoperative day 7. The patient was unable to take his surgical specimen to anatomy-pathology and was lost to follow-up due to lack of financial resources. On anatomo-pathological analysis of the surgical specimen, the margins were healthy with confirmation of squamous cell carcinoma (anapathological reading made for scientific interest). Discussion: The particular mentality of certain patients and their difficult financial conditions push us to have an unconventional therapeutic attitude in oncology, but which nevertheless makes it possible to resolve certain problems that we often face. Local anesthesia is possible and realistic in cases like ours and the results can be acceptable and life-saving.展开更多
As an advocate for feminism,George Bernard Shaw,to awaken especially women to their subordinate and captivated posi⁃tion and opportunity for being New woman,wrote Candida in a time when women were stuck into“the virg...As an advocate for feminism,George Bernard Shaw,to awaken especially women to their subordinate and captivated posi⁃tion and opportunity for being New woman,wrote Candida in a time when women were stuck into“the virgin mother”role.Howev⁃er,from the perspective of feminist semiotic theory,we found that although creating a new woman different from the one defined by the common standard,Bernard Shaw still didn’t break the chain of portraying a“sign woman”-“the virgin mother”controlled by the patriarchal prejudice from male gaze.In addition,Candida becomes an object portrayed through two men characters and she be⁃comes the means to expose the developing of man character rather than the subject in the play.And Shaw’s limited feminism is al⁃so reflected in his other plays.Therefore,Bernard Shaw is an incomplete feminist.展开更多
Pygmalion is deemed as one of Bernard Shaw’s greatest plays which ruthlessly expose the hypocrisy of the capitalist society and its morality with humorous and sarcastic language.Based on textual and research analysis...Pygmalion is deemed as one of Bernard Shaw’s greatest plays which ruthlessly expose the hypocrisy of the capitalist society and its morality with humorous and sarcastic language.Based on textual and research analysis,this paper tends to analyze ironies from two aspects:verbal irony and situational irony.In the characterizations of Mr.Doolittle and Higgins,Shaw uses enormous ironies to satirize the hypocrisy of the morality of appearances,the money-oriented capitalist society and the hypocrisy of themselves.In terms of the situational ironies,the contrasts between characters’expectation and actual situation satirize the hypocrisy and blindly arrogant of Higgins and the Victorian prudery,while the outcomes of events departing from reader’s expectation satirize the difficulties of class-rising and the ignorance and fragile of the old aristocrat.展开更多
Bernard Suits(伯纳德·苏茨)是美国著名的体育哲学家,一生致力于探究玩耍、游戏、运动等概念及其关系,为游戏哲学的发展做出了巨大贡献。Suits的游戏哲学主要包括4个方面,即玩耍、玩游戏、玩游戏与乌托邦,以及玩耍、游戏与运动的...Bernard Suits(伯纳德·苏茨)是美国著名的体育哲学家,一生致力于探究玩耍、游戏、运动等概念及其关系,为游戏哲学的发展做出了巨大贡献。Suits的游戏哲学主要包括4个方面,即玩耍、玩游戏、玩游戏与乌托邦,以及玩耍、游戏与运动的关系。玩耍方面的争论集中在玩耍是否涉及资源重新分配,自有目的是否具有客观性;玩游戏方面的争论集中在游戏是否可定义,定义是否过宽或过窄,定义的内容是否准确;玩游戏与乌托邦方面的争论集中在乌托邦是否完美,游戏乌托邦是否存在;玩耍、游戏和运动关系方面的争论集中在三者是否存在交叉关系,分类依据是否出现类型错误,Suits的游戏哲学有助于审视当下的体育现象和问题。展开更多
文摘studies how a language fits into the society in which it is used. Sociolinguistics by was published in 1998 by Oxford University Press. The book consists of four sections: Survey, Readings, References, Glossary. Spolsky's Sociolinguistics is a commendable overview of the field of language, and one that will serve as an excellent resource for scholars as well as a textbook for students and even lay
文摘Although the lifetimes of Charles Dickens(1812—70)and Goerge BernardShaw(1856—1950)overlapped for only fourteen years and,in a sense,theywere not writers of the same times,they were quite the same in many aspects.One was“the greatest representative of English critical realism”and offered“amost complete realistic picture of the English bourgeois society of
文摘Background: Bernard-Soulier Syndrome (BSS) is a rare autosomal recessively inherited bleeding disorder of platelet function. Pregnancy in BSS is associated with a high risk of serious bleeding for both mother and neonate, and current data show no consensual approach. Aim: To report the case of a pregnant woman with BSS, in order to provide more information about management of these cases. Case Presentation: This case report describes a successful pregnancy outcome in a woman with BSS who was closely monitored throughout pregnancy and postpartum period, and had a judiciously planned birth. Conclusion: Management of BSS during pregnancy is still unclear. However, it is important to strictly control platelet counts and plan the birth in advance.
文摘Introduction: Squamous cell carcinomas of the lip essentially pose a therapeutic management problem. In the West, their treatment is done under general anesthesia and follows the classic rules of oncology. In our context of exercise, we sometimes have a different attitude dictated by various constraints. Observation: 55-year-old patient with no notable history, seen in consultation for a very large ulcerative-budding lesion on the right 2/3 of the lower lip with mucocutaneous involvement without lymph node findings found on examination. Faced with this suspicious lesion and the patient’s financial difficulties, we decided to operate under local anesthesia to remove this tumor. The oncological excision was followed by immediate plasty using a Camille-Bernard flap with a good immediate aesthetic and functional result and postoperative day 7. The patient was unable to take his surgical specimen to anatomy-pathology and was lost to follow-up due to lack of financial resources. On anatomo-pathological analysis of the surgical specimen, the margins were healthy with confirmation of squamous cell carcinoma (anapathological reading made for scientific interest). Discussion: The particular mentality of certain patients and their difficult financial conditions push us to have an unconventional therapeutic attitude in oncology, but which nevertheless makes it possible to resolve certain problems that we often face. Local anesthesia is possible and realistic in cases like ours and the results can be acceptable and life-saving.
文摘As an advocate for feminism,George Bernard Shaw,to awaken especially women to their subordinate and captivated posi⁃tion and opportunity for being New woman,wrote Candida in a time when women were stuck into“the virgin mother”role.Howev⁃er,from the perspective of feminist semiotic theory,we found that although creating a new woman different from the one defined by the common standard,Bernard Shaw still didn’t break the chain of portraying a“sign woman”-“the virgin mother”controlled by the patriarchal prejudice from male gaze.In addition,Candida becomes an object portrayed through two men characters and she be⁃comes the means to expose the developing of man character rather than the subject in the play.And Shaw’s limited feminism is al⁃so reflected in his other plays.Therefore,Bernard Shaw is an incomplete feminist.
文摘Pygmalion is deemed as one of Bernard Shaw’s greatest plays which ruthlessly expose the hypocrisy of the capitalist society and its morality with humorous and sarcastic language.Based on textual and research analysis,this paper tends to analyze ironies from two aspects:verbal irony and situational irony.In the characterizations of Mr.Doolittle and Higgins,Shaw uses enormous ironies to satirize the hypocrisy of the morality of appearances,the money-oriented capitalist society and the hypocrisy of themselves.In terms of the situational ironies,the contrasts between characters’expectation and actual situation satirize the hypocrisy and blindly arrogant of Higgins and the Victorian prudery,while the outcomes of events departing from reader’s expectation satirize the difficulties of class-rising and the ignorance and fragile of the old aristocrat.
