Phosphorus is one of the most important nutrients required to support various kinds of biodegradation processes. As this particular nutrient is not included in the activated sludge model no. 1 (ASM1), this study ext...Phosphorus is one of the most important nutrients required to support various kinds of biodegradation processes. As this particular nutrient is not included in the activated sludge model no. 1 (ASM1), this study extended this model in order to determine the fate of phosphorus during the biodegradation processes. When some of the kinetics parameters are modified using observed data from the restoration project of the Xuxi River in Wuxi City, China, from August 25 to 31 in 2009, the extended model shows excellent results. In order to obtain optimum values of coefficients of nitrogen and phosphorus, the mass fraction method was used to ensure that the final results were reasonable and practically relevant. The temporal distribution of the data calculated with the extended ASM1 approximates that of the observed data.展开更多
Goose parvovirus(GPV)can cause a highly contagious and fatal gosling plague(GP)disease in goslings and muscoy ducklings.Here,three goose-origin neutralizing single chain variable fragment(scFv)antibodies against GPV S...Goose parvovirus(GPV)can cause a highly contagious and fatal gosling plague(GP)disease in goslings and muscoy ducklings.Here,three goose-origin neutralizing single chain variable fragment(scFv)antibodies against GPV SYG-61 were isolated.The genes of scFv antibodies were derived from goslings immunized with GPV SYG-61,and scFvs were subcloned into a pBSD vector for the construction of pBSD-scFv libraries.The pBSD-scFv libraries were screened following three rounds using VP2(protective antigen of GPV)as the bait by flow cytometry(FCM).After screening,the 15 clones with high mean fluorescence intensity(MFI)were isolated and sequenced.These 15 scFvs were expressed by pET-28a(+)in E.coli.The specificity and affinity of the 15 purified scFvs were successfully confirmed by ELISA.In the preliminary neutralization experiment on primary goose embryo fibroblast(GEF)in vitro,three of the 15 purified scFvs(named scFv-10,scFv-11 and scFv-50)showed significant neutralizing capacities.The study generated the first goose-origin neutralizing scFv against GPV and laid the foundation for the appearance of full-length goose-origin neutralizing monoclonal antibody against GPV.展开更多
文摘Phosphorus is one of the most important nutrients required to support various kinds of biodegradation processes. As this particular nutrient is not included in the activated sludge model no. 1 (ASM1), this study extended this model in order to determine the fate of phosphorus during the biodegradation processes. When some of the kinetics parameters are modified using observed data from the restoration project of the Xuxi River in Wuxi City, China, from August 25 to 31 in 2009, the extended model shows excellent results. In order to obtain optimum values of coefficients of nitrogen and phosphorus, the mass fraction method was used to ensure that the final results were reasonable and practically relevant. The temporal distribution of the data calculated with the extended ASM1 approximates that of the observed data.
基金Supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2017YFD0501102,20I7YFD050I103-03 and 2017YFD0501004)Science and Technology Department of Heilongjiang Province(GX18B018)Education Department ofHeilongjiang Province(TSTAU-R2018017)。
文摘Goose parvovirus(GPV)can cause a highly contagious and fatal gosling plague(GP)disease in goslings and muscoy ducklings.Here,three goose-origin neutralizing single chain variable fragment(scFv)antibodies against GPV SYG-61 were isolated.The genes of scFv antibodies were derived from goslings immunized with GPV SYG-61,and scFvs were subcloned into a pBSD vector for the construction of pBSD-scFv libraries.The pBSD-scFv libraries were screened following three rounds using VP2(protective antigen of GPV)as the bait by flow cytometry(FCM).After screening,the 15 clones with high mean fluorescence intensity(MFI)were isolated and sequenced.These 15 scFvs were expressed by pET-28a(+)in E.coli.The specificity and affinity of the 15 purified scFvs were successfully confirmed by ELISA.In the preliminary neutralization experiment on primary goose embryo fibroblast(GEF)in vitro,three of the 15 purified scFvs(named scFv-10,scFv-11 and scFv-50)showed significant neutralizing capacities.The study generated the first goose-origin neutralizing scFv against GPV and laid the foundation for the appearance of full-length goose-origin neutralizing monoclonal antibody against GPV.