Background:There is a gap in understanding the effects of different acupoints and treatment methods(acupuncture and moxibustion)on microcirculatory changes in the lumbar region.Objective:This study aimed to assess the...Background:There is a gap in understanding the effects of different acupoints and treatment methods(acupuncture and moxibustion)on microcirculatory changes in the lumbar region.Objective:This study aimed to assess the thermal effects of acupuncture at Weizhong(BL40),with acupuncture at Chize(LU5)and moxibustion at both acupoints as control interventions.Design,setting,participants and interventions:In this randomized controlled trial,140 healthy participants were equally divided into four groups:acupuncture at BL40(Acu-BL40),acupuncture at LU5(Acu-LU5),moxibustion at BL40(Mox-BL40)and moxibustion at LU5(Mox-LU5).Participants underwent a 30-minute session of their assigned treatment.Infrared thermal imaging was used to collect temperature data on the areas of interest for analysis.Main outcome measures:The primary measure was the change in average temperature of the observed area after the intervention.The secondary measures included periodic temperature changes every5 min and the temperature changes of the Governor Vessel and Bladder Meridian in the observed area after the intervention.Results:Significant interactions were observed between treatments and acupoints affecting temperature(P<0.001).The Acu-BL40 group showed a notably higher increase in mean temperature after 30 min compared to the Acu-LU5 and Mox-BL40 groups,with increases of 0.29(95%confidence interval[CI]=0.17 to 0.41)and 0.24(95%CI=0.08 to 0.41)℃,respectively.Conclusion:Acupuncture at BL40 acupoint can significantly increase the mean temperature in the observed area,highlighting the specific thermal effect of acupuncture compared to moxibustion in the lumbar area.This suggests a potential therapeutic benefit of acupuncture at BL40 for managing lumbar conditions.展开更多
目的观察电针委中穴对腰部多裂肌损伤后的干预作用及对胰岛素样生长因子1(insulin like growth factor 1,IGF-1)表达的影响,探求委中穴对大鼠腰肌损伤后再生修复的可能机制。方法雄性SD大鼠120只,随机分为空白组、模型对照组、模型组、...目的观察电针委中穴对腰部多裂肌损伤后的干预作用及对胰岛素样生长因子1(insulin like growth factor 1,IGF-1)表达的影响,探求委中穴对大鼠腰肌损伤后再生修复的可能机制。方法雄性SD大鼠120只,随机分为空白组、模型对照组、模型组、电针委中组、电针肾俞组,共5组,观察3个时间点(4天、7天、14天)的变化,每个时间点8个样本。将0.5%布比卡因盐酸盐溶液按每点100μL注射于模型组和电针组大鼠L4、L5水平的多裂肌上。模型对照组采用同样方法注射生理盐水,空白组不做处理。造模后进行电针双侧委中穴或肾俞穴分别治疗4天、7天、14天,HE染色观察肌细胞形态学的改变,免疫组化方法检测肌细胞IGF-1的表达。结果造模前后多裂肌形态学改变显著,损伤后第14天仍未完全恢复。电针委中组与电针肾俞组从形态学上优于模型组。第4、7天模型组多裂肌IGF-1的表达显著高于空白组(P<0.01);第4天电针委中组表达显著高于模型组(P<0.01),电针委中组表达高于电针肾俞组(P<0.05),电针肾俞组表达高于模型组(P<0.05),而在第14天,电针肾俞组表达显著高于模型组与电针委中组(P<0.01)。结论电针委中穴和电针肾俞穴均能够促进大鼠腰多裂肌损伤后的再生,电针委中穴在肌肉损伤的早期效果显著。展开更多
基金funded by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2018YFC1704600)Top-notch Innovative Talent Cultivation Program of Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University(No.741100G00726)。
文摘Background:There is a gap in understanding the effects of different acupoints and treatment methods(acupuncture and moxibustion)on microcirculatory changes in the lumbar region.Objective:This study aimed to assess the thermal effects of acupuncture at Weizhong(BL40),with acupuncture at Chize(LU5)and moxibustion at both acupoints as control interventions.Design,setting,participants and interventions:In this randomized controlled trial,140 healthy participants were equally divided into four groups:acupuncture at BL40(Acu-BL40),acupuncture at LU5(Acu-LU5),moxibustion at BL40(Mox-BL40)and moxibustion at LU5(Mox-LU5).Participants underwent a 30-minute session of their assigned treatment.Infrared thermal imaging was used to collect temperature data on the areas of interest for analysis.Main outcome measures:The primary measure was the change in average temperature of the observed area after the intervention.The secondary measures included periodic temperature changes every5 min and the temperature changes of the Governor Vessel and Bladder Meridian in the observed area after the intervention.Results:Significant interactions were observed between treatments and acupoints affecting temperature(P<0.001).The Acu-BL40 group showed a notably higher increase in mean temperature after 30 min compared to the Acu-LU5 and Mox-BL40 groups,with increases of 0.29(95%confidence interval[CI]=0.17 to 0.41)and 0.24(95%CI=0.08 to 0.41)℃,respectively.Conclusion:Acupuncture at BL40 acupoint can significantly increase the mean temperature in the observed area,highlighting the specific thermal effect of acupuncture compared to moxibustion in the lumbar area.This suggests a potential therapeutic benefit of acupuncture at BL40 for managing lumbar conditions.
文摘目的观察电针委中穴对腰部多裂肌损伤后的干预作用及对胰岛素样生长因子1(insulin like growth factor 1,IGF-1)表达的影响,探求委中穴对大鼠腰肌损伤后再生修复的可能机制。方法雄性SD大鼠120只,随机分为空白组、模型对照组、模型组、电针委中组、电针肾俞组,共5组,观察3个时间点(4天、7天、14天)的变化,每个时间点8个样本。将0.5%布比卡因盐酸盐溶液按每点100μL注射于模型组和电针组大鼠L4、L5水平的多裂肌上。模型对照组采用同样方法注射生理盐水,空白组不做处理。造模后进行电针双侧委中穴或肾俞穴分别治疗4天、7天、14天,HE染色观察肌细胞形态学的改变,免疫组化方法检测肌细胞IGF-1的表达。结果造模前后多裂肌形态学改变显著,损伤后第14天仍未完全恢复。电针委中组与电针肾俞组从形态学上优于模型组。第4、7天模型组多裂肌IGF-1的表达显著高于空白组(P<0.01);第4天电针委中组表达显著高于模型组(P<0.01),电针委中组表达高于电针肾俞组(P<0.05),电针肾俞组表达高于模型组(P<0.05),而在第14天,电针肾俞组表达显著高于模型组与电针委中组(P<0.01)。结论电针委中穴和电针肾俞穴均能够促进大鼠腰多裂肌损伤后的再生,电针委中穴在肌肉损伤的早期效果显著。