采用废旧的烧结钕铁硼电机磁钢作为研究对象(牌号33H),研究富铈液相合金添加量对再生烧结钕铁硼磁体的磁性能和微结构的影响。研究结果表明,在相同的烧结温度下,当未添加液相时,再生磁体密度很低;进一步提高烧结温度,磁体密度略有提高...采用废旧的烧结钕铁硼电机磁钢作为研究对象(牌号33H),研究富铈液相合金添加量对再生烧结钕铁硼磁体的磁性能和微结构的影响。研究结果表明,在相同的烧结温度下,当未添加液相时,再生磁体密度很低;进一步提高烧结温度,磁体密度略有提高,但是磁体容易氧化、甚至开裂。随着液相合金的添加,再生磁体的密度不断提高,磁性能相应地明显改善,这说明液相合金具有明显的助烧结作用。但是当液相合金的添加量超过8%(质量分数)时,再生磁体的矫顽力降低,这可能因为过多的富铈液相添加使磁体中的富稀土相团聚,磁体微观结构变差。当液相合金添加量为5%,烧结温度为1080℃时,再生烧结钕铁硼磁体的磁性能最佳:剩磁Br达到11.67 k Gs,内秉矫顽力Hcj达到18.94 k Oe,磁能积(BH)max为33.1 MGOe。再生磁体的性能与原废旧磁钢相当,甚至略有提高,再生磁体具有优异的退磁曲线方形度(Hk/Hcj=0.972)。展开更多
The ribbons of NdFeB/College of Material Science & Engineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China-Fe composite alloy were prepared by melt spinning and post crystallizing technique. The element distri- butions ...The ribbons of NdFeB/College of Material Science & Engineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China-Fe composite alloy were prepared by melt spinning and post crystallizing technique. The element distri- butions and phase component of both surfaces of as-spun ribbons were measured by energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Because of the centrifugation, a segregation of B, Fe, and Nd concentrations was observed at the cross section. After crystallizing annealing, the element concentration segregation still existed in the as-crystallized ribbons. Due to the segregation of B, Fe, and Nd, the B-rich phase was observed near the wheel side surface. The B-rich phase may deteriorate the magnetic property of NdFeB/a-Fe composite alloy.展开更多
Composite solid electrolytes(CSEs)have emerged as promising candidates for safe and high-energy–density solid-state lithium metal batteries(SSLMBs).However,concurrently achieving exceptional ionic conductivity and in...Composite solid electrolytes(CSEs)have emerged as promising candidates for safe and high-energy–density solid-state lithium metal batteries(SSLMBs).However,concurrently achieving exceptional ionic conductivity and interface compatibility between the electrolyte and electrode presents a significant challenge in the development of high-performance CSEs for SSLMBs.To overcome these challenges,we present a method involving the in-situ polymerization of a monomer within a self-supported porous Li_(6.4)La_(3)Zr_(1.4)Ta_(0.6)O_(12)(LLZT)to produce the CSE.The synergy of the continuous conductive LLZT network,well-organized polymer,and their interface can enhance the ionic conductivity of the CSE at room temperature.Furthermore,the in-situ polymerization process can also con-struct the integration and compatibility of the solid electrolyte–solid electrode interface.The synthesized CSE exhibited a high ionic conductivity of 1.117 mS cm^(-1),a significant lithium transference number of 0.627,and exhibited electrochemical stability up to 5.06 V vs.Li/Li+at 30℃.Moreover,the Li|CSE|LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_(2) cell delivered a discharge capacity of 105.1 mAh g^(-1) after 400 cycles at 0.5 C and 30℃,corresponding to a capacity retention of 61%.This methodology could be extended to a variety of ceramic,polymer electrolytes,or battery systems,thereby offering a viable strategy to improve the electrochemical properties of CSEs for high-energy–density SSLMBs.展开更多
文摘采用废旧的烧结钕铁硼电机磁钢作为研究对象(牌号33H),研究富铈液相合金添加量对再生烧结钕铁硼磁体的磁性能和微结构的影响。研究结果表明,在相同的烧结温度下,当未添加液相时,再生磁体密度很低;进一步提高烧结温度,磁体密度略有提高,但是磁体容易氧化、甚至开裂。随着液相合金的添加,再生磁体的密度不断提高,磁性能相应地明显改善,这说明液相合金具有明显的助烧结作用。但是当液相合金的添加量超过8%(质量分数)时,再生磁体的矫顽力降低,这可能因为过多的富铈液相添加使磁体中的富稀土相团聚,磁体微观结构变差。当液相合金添加量为5%,烧结温度为1080℃时,再生烧结钕铁硼磁体的磁性能最佳:剩磁Br达到11.67 k Gs,内秉矫顽力Hcj达到18.94 k Oe,磁能积(BH)max为33.1 MGOe。再生磁体的性能与原废旧磁钢相当,甚至略有提高,再生磁体具有优异的退磁曲线方形度(Hk/Hcj=0.972)。
基金The support of"Key Laboratory of Special Materials and Preparation in Sichuan Province"
文摘The ribbons of NdFeB/College of Material Science & Engineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China-Fe composite alloy were prepared by melt spinning and post crystallizing technique. The element distri- butions and phase component of both surfaces of as-spun ribbons were measured by energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Because of the centrifugation, a segregation of B, Fe, and Nd concentrations was observed at the cross section. After crystallizing annealing, the element concentration segregation still existed in the as-crystallized ribbons. Due to the segregation of B, Fe, and Nd, the B-rich phase was observed near the wheel side surface. The B-rich phase may deteriorate the magnetic property of NdFeB/a-Fe composite alloy.
基金supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the MSIT,Korea (No. 2018R1A5A1025224 and No. 2019R1A2C1084020)this research received funding support from a grant from the Korea Planning&Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology (KEIT),funded by the MOTIE of Korea (No. 10077287)。
文摘Composite solid electrolytes(CSEs)have emerged as promising candidates for safe and high-energy–density solid-state lithium metal batteries(SSLMBs).However,concurrently achieving exceptional ionic conductivity and interface compatibility between the electrolyte and electrode presents a significant challenge in the development of high-performance CSEs for SSLMBs.To overcome these challenges,we present a method involving the in-situ polymerization of a monomer within a self-supported porous Li_(6.4)La_(3)Zr_(1.4)Ta_(0.6)O_(12)(LLZT)to produce the CSE.The synergy of the continuous conductive LLZT network,well-organized polymer,and their interface can enhance the ionic conductivity of the CSE at room temperature.Furthermore,the in-situ polymerization process can also con-struct the integration and compatibility of the solid electrolyte–solid electrode interface.The synthesized CSE exhibited a high ionic conductivity of 1.117 mS cm^(-1),a significant lithium transference number of 0.627,and exhibited electrochemical stability up to 5.06 V vs.Li/Li+at 30℃.Moreover,the Li|CSE|LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_(2) cell delivered a discharge capacity of 105.1 mAh g^(-1) after 400 cycles at 0.5 C and 30℃,corresponding to a capacity retention of 61%.This methodology could be extended to a variety of ceramic,polymer electrolytes,or battery systems,thereby offering a viable strategy to improve the electrochemical properties of CSEs for high-energy–density SSLMBs.