Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, with breast cancer being the most common (2.26 million new cases and 685,000 deaths). In Saudi Arabia, breast cancer ranked the first among females in 2014, accounting for...Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, with breast cancer being the most common (2.26 million new cases and 685,000 deaths). In Saudi Arabia, breast cancer ranked the first among females in 2014, accounting for 15.9% of all cancers reported among Saudi nationals and 28.7% of all cancers reported among females of all ages. Early detection of breast cancer could decrease the risks, have a better prognosis, and have better outcomes/more successful treatments. Prevalence of breast cancer reached more than 25% of all diagnosed cancer in the kingdom among women. Aim: This study aims to assess the knowledge and performance of women attending primary care centers about breast self-examination and mammogram screening for prevention and early detection of breast cancer in Abha city primary healthcare centers, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Research Method: cross sectional design was conducted by using questionnaire, which was distributed to primary care center nurses. The collected data was statistically analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences, version 25. Results: The study found that participants had poor awareness and knowledge about breast self-examination, risk factors for breast cancer, and trends and practices in early diagnosis of breast cancer. Conclusion and Recommendations: It recommends increasing awareness campaigns and providing educational programs to improve knowledge and practices.展开更多
Objective:This study assessed the role of the attending medical team in the cost control of the cholecystectomy DRG components.Methods:The association between team structure,workflow,and treatment outcomes was analyze...Objective:This study assessed the role of the attending medical team in the cost control of the cholecystectomy DRG components.Methods:The association between team structure,workflow,and treatment outcomes was analyzed using a mixed-methods approach combining quantitative data and qualitative interviews from 628 patients.Results:Inter-professional teamwork significantly affected length of stay,treatment costs,and recurrence rates,with experienced teams performing better in terms of emergency response and collaborative efficiency.Patient satisfaction was generally high,indicating that good teamwork enhances treatment outcomes.Significance:The study highlights the importance of optimizing team configuration to improve the quality,efficiency,and cost control of healthcare.展开更多
Invited by Mr. Matthew Poole, Chairman of the Organization Committee of the 67th World Foundry Congress, the delegation of Foundry Institution of Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society (FICMES) led by LI Xin-ya, Presi...Invited by Mr. Matthew Poole, Chairman of the Organization Committee of the 67th World Foundry Congress, the delegation of Foundry Institution of Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society (FICMES) led by LI Xin-ya, President of China Academy of Machinery Science and Technology, more recently attended the 67th World Foundry Congress, and visited the Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden; LOCOMO Cast Steel Company, Metso Corporation, Finland; Imperial College, London, United Kingdom; and Brunel University, United Kingdom. During the period of the Congress and in the course of visiting, the delegation had deeply technical exchanges with the organizations mentioned above in the fields of such technologies as numerical simulation and design of foundry technical processes, special materials and advanced casting technology for hydraulic turbines and steam turbines, dual-phase steels casting, nuclear shielding materials manufacturing, rheology and semi-solid casting technology, design and development of medium-frequency induction heating furnaces and so on. Both of them are on the chance of cooperation. The visiting of the delegation is quite successful. The 69th World Foundry Congress has been determined by World Foundry Organization to be held in China and it will be organized by Foundry Institution of Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society and China Academy of Machinery Science and Technology. The World Foundry Congress to be held in China will play the active role in facilitating the Chinese foundrymen to further understand and master the advanced foundry technologies in the world and promoting the digitalization, informatization and greening development of China?蒺s foundry technology.展开更多
The 28th annual meeting of ISO/REMCO (the Committee on Reference Material of ISO) was held in Geneva,Switzerland,on April 18-21,2005,hosted by ISO Central Secretariat. About 41 representatives coming from 35 member co...The 28th annual meeting of ISO/REMCO (the Committee on Reference Material of ISO) was held in Geneva,Switzerland,on April 18-21,2005,hosted by ISO Central Secretariat. About 41 representatives coming from 35 member countries and organizations participated in the annual meeting. Ms Xu Dajun from CAS (China Association for Standardization),Ms Liu Xiaojian from CNCA (Certification and Accreditation Administration of P.R.C) and Mr. Zhang Tianyou from Beijing Institute of New Technology Application attended the meeting and gave reports.展开更多
The delegation of China Acrobats Association, twelve people with Lin Jian, Vice President of China Acrobats Association as a director, went to America to attend the 79th Annual Convention of International Brotherhood ...The delegation of China Acrobats Association, twelve people with Lin Jian, Vice President of China Acrobats Association as a director, went to America to attend the 79th Annual Convention of International Brotherhood of Magic (IBM) and the Magic Convention of Society of American Magicians 2007 from June 26th, 2007 to July 8th, 2007.展开更多
Olusegun Obasanjo,former President of Nigeria:In an era of globalization,understanding and cooperation is a bridge for better relations among countries.Countries should further develop non-governmental exchanges to pr...Olusegun Obasanjo,former President of Nigeria:In an era of globalization,understanding and cooperation is a bridge for better relations among countries.Countries should further develop non-governmental exchanges to promote understanding and cooperation.This year’s Dialogue has a clear theme and a broad and global participation of foreign representatives展开更多
Maternal mortality has been reported to be a challenge globally, with the highest maternal mortality in Africa. However, the first target for the third Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) is to reduce the global matern...Maternal mortality has been reported to be a challenge globally, with the highest maternal mortality in Africa. However, the first target for the third Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) is to reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100,000 live births by 2030. To achieve this goal, pregnant women’s knowledge of birth preparedness and complication readiness (BPCR) is a key. Therefore, this study set out to assess knowledge of birth preparedness and complication readiness among pregnant women attending antenatal classes. This pilot study adopted a descriptive cross-sectional study design using quantitative approach. Structured questionnaire was used to generate data from 46 respondents after obtaining ethical approval for the study. All data collected were adequate for data analysis. The mean age is 27.71 years with a standard deviation of 5.85, the average booking time was 4.69 months. Among the respondents who had given birth before, the average number of children was two children (1.8571). After categorizing the knowledge scores, 52.2% of the women have good knowledge of obstetric danger signs, 20 (43.5%) of the women have poor knowledge of BPCR and 32 (69.6%) of the respondents have good knowledge of skilled birth attendants. In conclusion, there is a need to formulate policies and strategies that will help to improve pregnant women’s knowledge of BPCR if the first target of the third SDG will be achieved.展开更多
This study examined the positive changes that water-based nail treatments can bring to emotions and behavior in children who do not attend school and use a place for school-refusing children.Children who do not attend...This study examined the positive changes that water-based nail treatments can bring to emotions and behavior in children who do not attend school and use a place for school-refusing children.Children who do not attend school and use a place for school-refusing children were given water-based nail treatments about once a week for three months.In addition,the parents of these children were asked to respond to questions about their children’s daily activities.The results showed that natural communication through nail treatments significantly increased positive emotions.However,continued nail treatments did not reduce the children’s problem behaviors.Some children returned to school,while others continued not attending school.Increased frequency of visits and number of treatments confirmed the promotion of communication.It was suggested that building positive relationships with family and supporters is important for achieving sustained effects from nail treatments.This study showed that nail treatments are a useful tool for promoting positive emotions,self-acceptance,and social skills,and may contribute to the emotional growth and social interest of children who do not attend school.展开更多
Chinese experts attend the 62nd session of the IPCC.The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC)convened the 62nd session on February 24-28 in Hangzhou,Zhejiang province,which was the first time for IPCC to hol...Chinese experts attend the 62nd session of the IPCC.The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC)convened the 62nd session on February 24-28 in Hangzhou,Zhejiang province,which was the first time for IPCC to hold the session in China.The session attracted approximately 600 attendees,who were government representatives of more than 130 countries,and representatives of relevant observer organizations and international organizations,including Chen Zhenlin,Administrator of China Meteorological Administration and Chief Representative of China in IPCC,Jim Skea,IPCC Chair,and Liu Zhenmin,China’s Special Envoy for Climate Change.展开更多
UNDP official discusses transforming Africa-China partnerships through innovation,trade,and green growth Representatives from numerous interna-tional organisations,including the United Nations Development Programme(UN...UNDP official discusses transforming Africa-China partnerships through innovation,trade,and green growth Representatives from numerous interna-tional organisations,including the United Nations Development Programme(UNDP),attended the fourth China-Africa Economic and Trade Expo(CAETE),held in June in Changsha,Hunan Province.Among them was Ahunna Eziakonwa,UN assistant secretary general and director of the UNDP Regional Bureau for Africa,who took part in several activities at the expo.Her mission focused on promoting sustainable development across Africa through trade,innovation,and responsible investment.展开更多
1990 International Congress on Noise Control Engineering convened on the cam-pus of Chalmers University of Technology,Gothenburg,Sweden,August 13-15,1990.The Conference was well attended by some 800 Participants,inclu...1990 International Congress on Noise Control Engineering convened on the cam-pus of Chalmers University of Technology,Gothenburg,Sweden,August 13-15,1990.The Conference was well attended by some 800 Participants,including nearly 20Chinese.Inter-noise 90 Conference includes 3 distinguished papers,40 session-openingpapers and 286 invited and contributed papers.The distinguished lectures were deliv-ered during the plenary sessions on three mornings.There were normally 8 sessionsrunning in parallel.The first morning and first afternoon paper of each session is a ses-sion opening lecture of 30 minutes each (25min.for presentation,2 min.for questionsand 2 min.pause to enable people to change sessions).All other papers are given 20minutes(15 min.for presentation,3 min.for questions and 2 min.break).31 compa-nies exhibited in the Conference building,representing the important acoustical instru-ment manufacturers and consulting firms in Europe.展开更多
ACPAFFC delegation headed by its vice presi-dent Li Xiaolin attended the 22nd General Assembly of the Conference of NGOs (CONGO) and the World Summit on the Information Society in Geneva from December 4 to 12, 2003.CO...ACPAFFC delegation headed by its vice presi-dent Li Xiaolin attended the 22nd General Assembly of the Conference of NGOs (CONGO) and the World Summit on the Information Society in Geneva from December 4 to 12, 2003.CONGO, founded展开更多
A cub advocate shares his inspiring journey of wildlife conservation and climate action at COP29.GAO Shiqing,a 10th-grade student at Keystone Academy in Beijing,is a youth environmental ambassador for the All-China En...A cub advocate shares his inspiring journey of wildlife conservation and climate action at COP29.GAO Shiqing,a 10th-grade student at Keystone Academy in Beijing,is a youth environmental ambassador for the All-China Environment Federation and a volunteer for the Chinese Felid Conservation Alliance(CFCA).As the only minor NGO observer from China attending COP29 in Baku.展开更多
文摘Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, with breast cancer being the most common (2.26 million new cases and 685,000 deaths). In Saudi Arabia, breast cancer ranked the first among females in 2014, accounting for 15.9% of all cancers reported among Saudi nationals and 28.7% of all cancers reported among females of all ages. Early detection of breast cancer could decrease the risks, have a better prognosis, and have better outcomes/more successful treatments. Prevalence of breast cancer reached more than 25% of all diagnosed cancer in the kingdom among women. Aim: This study aims to assess the knowledge and performance of women attending primary care centers about breast self-examination and mammogram screening for prevention and early detection of breast cancer in Abha city primary healthcare centers, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Research Method: cross sectional design was conducted by using questionnaire, which was distributed to primary care center nurses. The collected data was statistically analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences, version 25. Results: The study found that participants had poor awareness and knowledge about breast self-examination, risk factors for breast cancer, and trends and practices in early diagnosis of breast cancer. Conclusion and Recommendations: It recommends increasing awareness campaigns and providing educational programs to improve knowledge and practices.
文摘Objective:This study assessed the role of the attending medical team in the cost control of the cholecystectomy DRG components.Methods:The association between team structure,workflow,and treatment outcomes was analyzed using a mixed-methods approach combining quantitative data and qualitative interviews from 628 patients.Results:Inter-professional teamwork significantly affected length of stay,treatment costs,and recurrence rates,with experienced teams performing better in terms of emergency response and collaborative efficiency.Patient satisfaction was generally high,indicating that good teamwork enhances treatment outcomes.Significance:The study highlights the importance of optimizing team configuration to improve the quality,efficiency,and cost control of healthcare.
文摘Invited by Mr. Matthew Poole, Chairman of the Organization Committee of the 67th World Foundry Congress, the delegation of Foundry Institution of Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society (FICMES) led by LI Xin-ya, President of China Academy of Machinery Science and Technology, more recently attended the 67th World Foundry Congress, and visited the Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden; LOCOMO Cast Steel Company, Metso Corporation, Finland; Imperial College, London, United Kingdom; and Brunel University, United Kingdom. During the period of the Congress and in the course of visiting, the delegation had deeply technical exchanges with the organizations mentioned above in the fields of such technologies as numerical simulation and design of foundry technical processes, special materials and advanced casting technology for hydraulic turbines and steam turbines, dual-phase steels casting, nuclear shielding materials manufacturing, rheology and semi-solid casting technology, design and development of medium-frequency induction heating furnaces and so on. Both of them are on the chance of cooperation. The visiting of the delegation is quite successful. The 69th World Foundry Congress has been determined by World Foundry Organization to be held in China and it will be organized by Foundry Institution of Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society and China Academy of Machinery Science and Technology. The World Foundry Congress to be held in China will play the active role in facilitating the Chinese foundrymen to further understand and master the advanced foundry technologies in the world and promoting the digitalization, informatization and greening development of China?蒺s foundry technology.
文摘The 28th annual meeting of ISO/REMCO (the Committee on Reference Material of ISO) was held in Geneva,Switzerland,on April 18-21,2005,hosted by ISO Central Secretariat. About 41 representatives coming from 35 member countries and organizations participated in the annual meeting. Ms Xu Dajun from CAS (China Association for Standardization),Ms Liu Xiaojian from CNCA (Certification and Accreditation Administration of P.R.C) and Mr. Zhang Tianyou from Beijing Institute of New Technology Application attended the meeting and gave reports.
文摘The delegation of China Acrobats Association, twelve people with Lin Jian, Vice President of China Acrobats Association as a director, went to America to attend the 79th Annual Convention of International Brotherhood of Magic (IBM) and the Magic Convention of Society of American Magicians 2007 from June 26th, 2007 to July 8th, 2007.
文摘Olusegun Obasanjo,former President of Nigeria:In an era of globalization,understanding and cooperation is a bridge for better relations among countries.Countries should further develop non-governmental exchanges to promote understanding and cooperation.This year’s Dialogue has a clear theme and a broad and global participation of foreign representatives
文摘Maternal mortality has been reported to be a challenge globally, with the highest maternal mortality in Africa. However, the first target for the third Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) is to reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100,000 live births by 2030. To achieve this goal, pregnant women’s knowledge of birth preparedness and complication readiness (BPCR) is a key. Therefore, this study set out to assess knowledge of birth preparedness and complication readiness among pregnant women attending antenatal classes. This pilot study adopted a descriptive cross-sectional study design using quantitative approach. Structured questionnaire was used to generate data from 46 respondents after obtaining ethical approval for the study. All data collected were adequate for data analysis. The mean age is 27.71 years with a standard deviation of 5.85, the average booking time was 4.69 months. Among the respondents who had given birth before, the average number of children was two children (1.8571). After categorizing the knowledge scores, 52.2% of the women have good knowledge of obstetric danger signs, 20 (43.5%) of the women have poor knowledge of BPCR and 32 (69.6%) of the respondents have good knowledge of skilled birth attendants. In conclusion, there is a need to formulate policies and strategies that will help to improve pregnant women’s knowledge of BPCR if the first target of the third SDG will be achieved.
基金supported by a research grant from the Hoyu Science Foundation in 2023.
文摘This study examined the positive changes that water-based nail treatments can bring to emotions and behavior in children who do not attend school and use a place for school-refusing children.Children who do not attend school and use a place for school-refusing children were given water-based nail treatments about once a week for three months.In addition,the parents of these children were asked to respond to questions about their children’s daily activities.The results showed that natural communication through nail treatments significantly increased positive emotions.However,continued nail treatments did not reduce the children’s problem behaviors.Some children returned to school,while others continued not attending school.Increased frequency of visits and number of treatments confirmed the promotion of communication.It was suggested that building positive relationships with family and supporters is important for achieving sustained effects from nail treatments.This study showed that nail treatments are a useful tool for promoting positive emotions,self-acceptance,and social skills,and may contribute to the emotional growth and social interest of children who do not attend school.
文摘Chinese experts attend the 62nd session of the IPCC.The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC)convened the 62nd session on February 24-28 in Hangzhou,Zhejiang province,which was the first time for IPCC to hold the session in China.The session attracted approximately 600 attendees,who were government representatives of more than 130 countries,and representatives of relevant observer organizations and international organizations,including Chen Zhenlin,Administrator of China Meteorological Administration and Chief Representative of China in IPCC,Jim Skea,IPCC Chair,and Liu Zhenmin,China’s Special Envoy for Climate Change.
文摘UNDP official discusses transforming Africa-China partnerships through innovation,trade,and green growth Representatives from numerous interna-tional organisations,including the United Nations Development Programme(UNDP),attended the fourth China-Africa Economic and Trade Expo(CAETE),held in June in Changsha,Hunan Province.Among them was Ahunna Eziakonwa,UN assistant secretary general and director of the UNDP Regional Bureau for Africa,who took part in several activities at the expo.Her mission focused on promoting sustainable development across Africa through trade,innovation,and responsible investment.
文摘1990 International Congress on Noise Control Engineering convened on the cam-pus of Chalmers University of Technology,Gothenburg,Sweden,August 13-15,1990.The Conference was well attended by some 800 Participants,including nearly 20Chinese.Inter-noise 90 Conference includes 3 distinguished papers,40 session-openingpapers and 286 invited and contributed papers.The distinguished lectures were deliv-ered during the plenary sessions on three mornings.There were normally 8 sessionsrunning in parallel.The first morning and first afternoon paper of each session is a ses-sion opening lecture of 30 minutes each (25min.for presentation,2 min.for questionsand 2 min.pause to enable people to change sessions).All other papers are given 20minutes(15 min.for presentation,3 min.for questions and 2 min.break).31 compa-nies exhibited in the Conference building,representing the important acoustical instru-ment manufacturers and consulting firms in Europe.
文摘ACPAFFC delegation headed by its vice presi-dent Li Xiaolin attended the 22nd General Assembly of the Conference of NGOs (CONGO) and the World Summit on the Information Society in Geneva from December 4 to 12, 2003.CONGO, founded
文摘A cub advocate shares his inspiring journey of wildlife conservation and climate action at COP29.GAO Shiqing,a 10th-grade student at Keystone Academy in Beijing,is a youth environmental ambassador for the All-China Environment Federation and a volunteer for the Chinese Felid Conservation Alliance(CFCA).As the only minor NGO observer from China attending COP29 in Baku.
