In response to the issue of fuzzy matching and association when optical observation data are matched with the orbital elements in a catalog database,this paper proposes a matching and association strategy based on the...In response to the issue of fuzzy matching and association when optical observation data are matched with the orbital elements in a catalog database,this paper proposes a matching and association strategy based on the arcsegment difference method.First,a matching error threshold is set to match the observation data with the known catalog database.Second,the matching results for the same day are sorted on the basis of target identity and observation residuals.Different matching error thresholds and arc-segment dynamic association thresholds are then applied to categorize the observation residuals of the same target across different arc-segments,yielding matching results under various thresholds.Finally,the orbital residual is computed through orbit determination(OD),and the positional error is derived by comparing the OD results with the orbit track from the catalog database.The appropriate matching error threshold is then selected on the basis of these results,leading to the final matching and association of the fuzzy correlation data.Experimental results showed that the correct matching rate for data arc-segments is 92.34% when the matching error threshold is set to 720″,with the arc-segment difference method processing the results of an average matching rate of 97.62% within 8 days.The remaining 5.28% of the fuzzy correlation data are correctly matched and associated,enabling identification of orbital maneuver targets through further processing and analysis.This method substantially enhances the efficiency and accuracy of space target cataloging,offering robust technical support for dynamic maintenance of the space target database.展开更多
由于并联间隙自熄弧能力弱,当线路遭受雷击时并联间隙冲击闪络后易出现稳定的工频续流电弧,引起线路频繁跳闸从而限制其应用,因此如何提高并联间隙的自熄弧能力具有重要的研究价值。多段微孔结构具有优异的灭弧性能,将其运用于并联间隙...由于并联间隙自熄弧能力弱,当线路遭受雷击时并联间隙冲击闪络后易出现稳定的工频续流电弧,引起线路频繁跳闸从而限制其应用,因此如何提高并联间隙的自熄弧能力具有重要的研究价值。多段微孔结构具有优异的灭弧性能,将其运用于并联间隙可显著提高并联间隙的自熄弧性能,故基于磁流体动力学(MHD)理论,利用COMSOL Multiphysics软件建立了2维多段微孔结构中电弧的MHD模型,并仿真分析了该结构中电弧的运动特性及该结构的灭弧性能。仿真结果表明:电弧的MHD模型能很好的反映多段微孔气吹灭弧结构中电弧的运动过程;当短路电弧电流幅值分别为1 k A、2 k A、5 k A时,微孔喷口处最大气流速度可分别达到520 m/s、813 m/s、1 027 m/s,即电流越大加热空气效果越显著,空气受热膨胀后气流的运动速度越大;该灭弧结构中气流运动速度达到气吹熄弧要求的时间在1 ms以内。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(12273080).
文摘In response to the issue of fuzzy matching and association when optical observation data are matched with the orbital elements in a catalog database,this paper proposes a matching and association strategy based on the arcsegment difference method.First,a matching error threshold is set to match the observation data with the known catalog database.Second,the matching results for the same day are sorted on the basis of target identity and observation residuals.Different matching error thresholds and arc-segment dynamic association thresholds are then applied to categorize the observation residuals of the same target across different arc-segments,yielding matching results under various thresholds.Finally,the orbital residual is computed through orbit determination(OD),and the positional error is derived by comparing the OD results with the orbit track from the catalog database.The appropriate matching error threshold is then selected on the basis of these results,leading to the final matching and association of the fuzzy correlation data.Experimental results showed that the correct matching rate for data arc-segments is 92.34% when the matching error threshold is set to 720″,with the arc-segment difference method processing the results of an average matching rate of 97.62% within 8 days.The remaining 5.28% of the fuzzy correlation data are correctly matched and associated,enabling identification of orbital maneuver targets through further processing and analysis.This method substantially enhances the efficiency and accuracy of space target cataloging,offering robust technical support for dynamic maintenance of the space target database.
文摘由于并联间隙自熄弧能力弱,当线路遭受雷击时并联间隙冲击闪络后易出现稳定的工频续流电弧,引起线路频繁跳闸从而限制其应用,因此如何提高并联间隙的自熄弧能力具有重要的研究价值。多段微孔结构具有优异的灭弧性能,将其运用于并联间隙可显著提高并联间隙的自熄弧性能,故基于磁流体动力学(MHD)理论,利用COMSOL Multiphysics软件建立了2维多段微孔结构中电弧的MHD模型,并仿真分析了该结构中电弧的运动特性及该结构的灭弧性能。仿真结果表明:电弧的MHD模型能很好的反映多段微孔气吹灭弧结构中电弧的运动过程;当短路电弧电流幅值分别为1 k A、2 k A、5 k A时,微孔喷口处最大气流速度可分别达到520 m/s、813 m/s、1 027 m/s,即电流越大加热空气效果越显著,空气受热膨胀后气流的运动速度越大;该灭弧结构中气流运动速度达到气吹熄弧要求的时间在1 ms以内。
