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两种仪器定量检测HIV-1病毒载量比较研究 被引量:1
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作者 李丽华 余婷婷 +5 位作者 丁彩梅 张润武 杨冬梅 王红英 白经 普冬 《检验医学与临床》 CAS 2018年第24期3678-3681,共4页
目的比较雅培m2000和罗氏AmpliPrep/TaqMan两种全自动分析系统定量检测人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)-1病毒载量的一致性,为临床选择高精度检测方法提供参考。方法对30例艾滋病患者血浆标本同时采用雅培m2000全自动分析系统和罗氏AmpliPrep/Taq... 目的比较雅培m2000和罗氏AmpliPrep/TaqMan两种全自动分析系统定量检测人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)-1病毒载量的一致性,为临床选择高精度检测方法提供参考。方法对30例艾滋病患者血浆标本同时采用雅培m2000全自动分析系统和罗氏AmpliPrep/TaqMan全自动分析仪进行病毒载量测定,比较二者检出率、相关性和一致性。结果雅培m2000全自动分析系统和罗氏AmpliPrep/TaqMan全自动分析仪测得HIV-1病毒载量平均值分别为(2.990±0.284)log copy/mL和(3.100±0.244)log copy/mL,差异无统计学意义(t=1.446,P>0.05);两种检测系统检测出的病毒载量有明显相关性(r=0.968,P<0.001),且与患者的CD4+T细胞数及CD4+/CD8+呈明显直线负相关。结论雅培m2000全自动分析系统和罗氏AmpliPrep/TaqMan全自动分析仪检测HIV-1病毒载量具有较好的相关性和一致性,在实际工作中,均可作为高精度检测HIV-1的可靠方法。 展开更多
关键词 HIV病毒载量 雅培m2000全自动分析系统 罗氏ampliprep/TaqMan全自动分析仪 高精度
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Performance evaluation of NeuMoDx 96 system for hepatitis B and C viral load
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作者 Gagan Chooramani Jasmine Samal +6 位作者 Nitiksha Rani Gaurav Singh Reshu Agarwal Meenu Bajpai Manoj Kumar Manya Prasad Ekta Gupta 《World Journal of Virology》 2023年第4期233-241,共9页
BACKGROUND Hepatitis B virus(HBV)and hepatitis C virus(HCV)viral load(VL)estimation is essential for the management of both HBV and HCV infections.Due to a longer turnaround time for VL estimation,many patients drop o... BACKGROUND Hepatitis B virus(HBV)and hepatitis C virus(HCV)viral load(VL)estimation is essential for the management of both HBV and HCV infections.Due to a longer turnaround time for VL estimation,many patients drop out from the cascade of care.To achieve the global goals of reducing morbidity and mortality due to HBV/HCV and moving towards their elimination by 2030,molecular diagnostic platforms with faster and random(i.e.single sample)access are needed.AIM To evaluate the performance of the recently launched NeuMoDx 96 random access system with the conventional COBAS^(■)AmpliPrep/COBAS TaqMan system for HBV and HCV VL estimation.METHODS Archived once-thawed plasma samples were retrieved and tested on both platforms.Correlation between the assays was determined by linear regression and Bland-Altman analysis.The study included samples from 186 patients,99 for HBV of which 49 were true infected HBV cases(hepatitis B surface antigen,antihepatitis B core antibody,and HBV DNA-positive)and 87 for HCV assay in which 39 were true positives for HCV infection(anti-HCV and HCV RNA-positive).RESULTS The median VL detected by NeuMoDx for HBV was 2.9(interquartile range[IQR]:2.0-4.3)log_(10)IU/mL and by COBAS it was 3.70(IQR:2.28-4.56)log_(10)IU/mL,with excellent correlation(R2=0.98).In HCV,the median VL detected by NeuMoDx was 4.9(IQR:4.2-5.4)log_(10)IU/mL and by COBAS it was 5.10(IQR:4.07-5.80)log_(10)IU/mL with good correlation(R2=0.96).CONCLUSION The overall concordance between both the systems was 100%for both HBV and HCV VL estimation.Moreover,no genotype-specific bias for HBV/HCV VL quantification was seen in both the systems.Our findings reveal that NeuMoDx HBV and HCV quantitative assays have shown overall good clinical performance and provide faster results with 100%sensitivity and specificity compared to the COBAS AmpliPrep/COBAS TaqMan system. 展开更多
关键词 Hepatitis B Hepatitis C NeuMoDx Random access Viral load COBAS ampliprep
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