A novel coordinated controller is proposed in the paper for SVC, excitation and steam valving for a single machine infinite system. Firstly, the nonlinear mathematic model of the system including the itation and steam...A novel coordinated controller is proposed in the paper for SVC, excitation and steam valving for a single machine infinite system. Firstly, the nonlinear mathematic model of the system including the itation and steam valving is exactly linearized via state feedback. Then, the quasi-linearized system after the exact lineariztion is controlled by the sliding model controller based on Lyapunov direct method. At last, the novel coordinated controller is compared with a traditional linear controller and a nonlinear optimal controller respectively by simulations. The simulation results show that the proposed controller gives better dynamic response and stronger robustness.展开更多
The variations in the mechanical and magnetic properties of cold-rolled 20Mn23AlV non-magnetic structural steel after annealing at different temperatures were investigated.The microstructure and precipitation changes ...The variations in the mechanical and magnetic properties of cold-rolled 20Mn23AlV non-magnetic structural steel after annealing at different temperatures were investigated.The microstructure and precipitation changes during annealing were studied by optical microscopy,scanning electron microscopy,and transmission electron microscopy.The results show that recrystallization completed after annealing at 620℃,resulting in grain sizes of approximately 800 nm and the best combination of strength and plasticity.The yield-to-tensile ratio of the non-magnetic structural steel after cold rolling continuously decreases from low to high temperatures after annealing,with the highest value being 0.89 and the lowest value being 0.43,indicating a wide range of yield-to-tensile ratio adjustment.The introduction of numerous dislocations during cold rolling provided favorable nucleation sites for precipitation,leading to abundant precipitation of the fine second-phase V(C,N).The phase composition of the samples remained unchanged as single-phase austenite after annealing,and the relative permeability values were calculated to be less than 1.002,meeting the requirements for non-magnetic steel in terms of magnetic properties.展开更多
文摘A novel coordinated controller is proposed in the paper for SVC, excitation and steam valving for a single machine infinite system. Firstly, the nonlinear mathematic model of the system including the itation and steam valving is exactly linearized via state feedback. Then, the quasi-linearized system after the exact lineariztion is controlled by the sliding model controller based on Lyapunov direct method. At last, the novel coordinated controller is compared with a traditional linear controller and a nonlinear optimal controller respectively by simulations. The simulation results show that the proposed controller gives better dynamic response and stronger robustness.
基金support from the Gansu Province Science and Technology Major Project(22ZD6GA008)Commissioner for Science,Technology Program of China Gansu Province(23CXA0013)+1 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(52061022)Jiayuguan City Science and Technology Major Project of China Gansu Province(22-02).
文摘The variations in the mechanical and magnetic properties of cold-rolled 20Mn23AlV non-magnetic structural steel after annealing at different temperatures were investigated.The microstructure and precipitation changes during annealing were studied by optical microscopy,scanning electron microscopy,and transmission electron microscopy.The results show that recrystallization completed after annealing at 620℃,resulting in grain sizes of approximately 800 nm and the best combination of strength and plasticity.The yield-to-tensile ratio of the non-magnetic structural steel after cold rolling continuously decreases from low to high temperatures after annealing,with the highest value being 0.89 and the lowest value being 0.43,indicating a wide range of yield-to-tensile ratio adjustment.The introduction of numerous dislocations during cold rolling provided favorable nucleation sites for precipitation,leading to abundant precipitation of the fine second-phase V(C,N).The phase composition of the samples remained unchanged as single-phase austenite after annealing,and the relative permeability values were calculated to be less than 1.002,meeting the requirements for non-magnetic steel in terms of magnetic properties.