电离层总电子含量(Total Electron Content,TEC)精确预报对提高卫星导航定位精度具有重要意义.为此,提出一种联合鲸鱼优化算法(Whale Optimization Algorithm,WOA)与长短期记忆神经网络模型(Long-Short Term Memory Networks,LSTM)的TE...电离层总电子含量(Total Electron Content,TEC)精确预报对提高卫星导航定位精度具有重要意义.为此,提出一种联合鲸鱼优化算法(Whale Optimization Algorithm,WOA)与长短期记忆神经网络模型(Long-Short Term Memory Networks,LSTM)的TEC短期预报模型;该模型通过LSTM模型训练得到WOA算法的最佳适应度,并利用优化的WOA算法得到LSTM模型最优参数.最后,结合欧洲定轨中心(Center for Orbit Determination in Europe,CODE)提供的TEC格网点数据对所提模型进行验证;试验结果表明:地磁平静状态下,组合模型的平均相关系数ρ较LSTM模型在低、中、高纬度分别提升了2.8%、6.2%和14.8%;地磁活跃状态下组合模型的平均相关系数ρ在低、中、高纬度地区较LSTM模型分别提升了6.6%、9.2%与7.9%.且模型预报效果与地磁活跃状态、季节、太阳活跃水平等有关,在不同地磁活跃状态、季节与不同太阳活动水平情况下,组合模型预报效果均优于单一LSTM模型,为电离层TEC预报模型的实际应用提供了参考.展开更多
Accurately estimating the State of Health(SOH)of batteries is of great significance for the stable operation and safety of lithiumbatteries.This article proposes amethod based on the combination of Capacity Incrementa...Accurately estimating the State of Health(SOH)of batteries is of great significance for the stable operation and safety of lithiumbatteries.This article proposes amethod based on the combination of Capacity Incremental Curve Analysis(ICA)andWhale Optimization Algorithm-Radial Basis Function(WOA-RBF)neural network algorithm to address the issues of low accuracy and slow convergence speed in estimating State of Health of batteries.Firstly,preprocess the battery data to obtain the real battery SOH curve and Capacity-Voltage(Q-V)curve,convert the Q-V curve into an IC curve and denoise it,analyze the parameters in the IC curve that may serve as health features;Then,extract the constant current charging time of the battery and the horizontal and vertical coordinates of the two IC peaks as health features,and perform correlation analysis using Pearson correlation coefficient method;Finally,theWOA-RBF algorithmwas used to estimate the battery SOH,and the training results of LSTM,RBF,and PSO-RBF algorithms were compared.The conclusion was drawn that theWOA-RBF algorithm has high accuracy,fast convergence speed,and the best linearity in estimating SOH.The absolute error of its SOHestimation can be controlled within 1%,and the relative error can be controlled within 2%.展开更多
Cloud computing provides a diverse and adaptable resource pool over the internet,allowing users to tap into various resources as needed.It has been seen as a robust solution to relevant challenges.A significant delay ...Cloud computing provides a diverse and adaptable resource pool over the internet,allowing users to tap into various resources as needed.It has been seen as a robust solution to relevant challenges.A significant delay can hamper the performance of IoT-enabled cloud platforms.However,efficient task scheduling can lower the cloud infrastructure’s energy consumption,thus maximizing the service provider’s revenue by decreasing user job processing times.The proposed Modified Chimp-Whale Optimization Algorithm called Modified Chimp-Whale Optimization Algorithm(MCWOA),combines elements of the Chimp Optimization Algorithm(COA)and the Whale Optimization Algorithm(WOA).To enhance MCWOA’s identification precision,the Sobol sequence is used in the population initialization phase,ensuring an even distribution of the population across the solution space.Moreover,the traditional MCWOA’s local search capabilities are augmented by incorporating the whale optimization algorithm’s bubble-net hunting and random search mechanisms into MCWOA’s position-updating process.This study demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed approach using a two-story rigid frame and a simply supported beam model.Simulated outcomes reveal that the new method outperforms the original MCWOA,especially in multi-damage detection scenarios.MCWOA excels in avoiding false positives and enhancing computational speed,making it an optimal choice for structural damage detection.The efficiency of the proposed MCWOA is assessed against metrics such as energy usage,computational expense,task duration,and delay.The simulated data indicates that the new MCWOA outpaces other methods across all metrics.The study also references the Whale Optimization Algorithm(WOA),Chimp Algorithm(CA),Ant Lion Optimizer(ALO),Genetic Algorithm(GA)and Grey Wolf Optimizer(GWO).展开更多
文摘电离层总电子含量(Total Electron Content,TEC)精确预报对提高卫星导航定位精度具有重要意义.为此,提出一种联合鲸鱼优化算法(Whale Optimization Algorithm,WOA)与长短期记忆神经网络模型(Long-Short Term Memory Networks,LSTM)的TEC短期预报模型;该模型通过LSTM模型训练得到WOA算法的最佳适应度,并利用优化的WOA算法得到LSTM模型最优参数.最后,结合欧洲定轨中心(Center for Orbit Determination in Europe,CODE)提供的TEC格网点数据对所提模型进行验证;试验结果表明:地磁平静状态下,组合模型的平均相关系数ρ较LSTM模型在低、中、高纬度分别提升了2.8%、6.2%和14.8%;地磁活跃状态下组合模型的平均相关系数ρ在低、中、高纬度地区较LSTM模型分别提升了6.6%、9.2%与7.9%.且模型预报效果与地磁活跃状态、季节、太阳活跃水平等有关,在不同地磁活跃状态、季节与不同太阳活动水平情况下,组合模型预报效果均优于单一LSTM模型,为电离层TEC预报模型的实际应用提供了参考.
基金funded by the Basic Science(Natural Science)Research Project of Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province,grant number 22KJD470002.
文摘Accurately estimating the State of Health(SOH)of batteries is of great significance for the stable operation and safety of lithiumbatteries.This article proposes amethod based on the combination of Capacity Incremental Curve Analysis(ICA)andWhale Optimization Algorithm-Radial Basis Function(WOA-RBF)neural network algorithm to address the issues of low accuracy and slow convergence speed in estimating State of Health of batteries.Firstly,preprocess the battery data to obtain the real battery SOH curve and Capacity-Voltage(Q-V)curve,convert the Q-V curve into an IC curve and denoise it,analyze the parameters in the IC curve that may serve as health features;Then,extract the constant current charging time of the battery and the horizontal and vertical coordinates of the two IC peaks as health features,and perform correlation analysis using Pearson correlation coefficient method;Finally,theWOA-RBF algorithmwas used to estimate the battery SOH,and the training results of LSTM,RBF,and PSO-RBF algorithms were compared.The conclusion was drawn that theWOA-RBF algorithm has high accuracy,fast convergence speed,and the best linearity in estimating SOH.The absolute error of its SOHestimation can be controlled within 1%,and the relative error can be controlled within 2%.
文摘Cloud computing provides a diverse and adaptable resource pool over the internet,allowing users to tap into various resources as needed.It has been seen as a robust solution to relevant challenges.A significant delay can hamper the performance of IoT-enabled cloud platforms.However,efficient task scheduling can lower the cloud infrastructure’s energy consumption,thus maximizing the service provider’s revenue by decreasing user job processing times.The proposed Modified Chimp-Whale Optimization Algorithm called Modified Chimp-Whale Optimization Algorithm(MCWOA),combines elements of the Chimp Optimization Algorithm(COA)and the Whale Optimization Algorithm(WOA).To enhance MCWOA’s identification precision,the Sobol sequence is used in the population initialization phase,ensuring an even distribution of the population across the solution space.Moreover,the traditional MCWOA’s local search capabilities are augmented by incorporating the whale optimization algorithm’s bubble-net hunting and random search mechanisms into MCWOA’s position-updating process.This study demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed approach using a two-story rigid frame and a simply supported beam model.Simulated outcomes reveal that the new method outperforms the original MCWOA,especially in multi-damage detection scenarios.MCWOA excels in avoiding false positives and enhancing computational speed,making it an optimal choice for structural damage detection.The efficiency of the proposed MCWOA is assessed against metrics such as energy usage,computational expense,task duration,and delay.The simulated data indicates that the new MCWOA outpaces other methods across all metrics.The study also references the Whale Optimization Algorithm(WOA),Chimp Algorithm(CA),Ant Lion Optimizer(ALO),Genetic Algorithm(GA)and Grey Wolf Optimizer(GWO).
