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Pesticidal character of phytoecdysteroids from Ajuga multiflora Bunge (Labiatae) on larvae of Cryptorrhynchus lapathi L. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
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作者 迟德富 孙明学 夏文富 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第3期177-182,250,共6页
Eight kinds of phytoecdysteroids extracted from different parts of Ajuga multiflora Bunge (Labiatae) that were collected from different places at different time were tested for killing effects on the 2-instar larvae o... Eight kinds of phytoecdysteroids extracted from different parts of Ajuga multiflora Bunge (Labiatae) that were collected from different places at different time were tested for killing effects on the 2-instar larvae of Cryptorrhynchus lapathi L by adding them to the artificial diet of larvae. The experimental results indicated that adding 1-3-mL phytoecdysteroids to the artificial diet could lead 58%-100% of 2-instar larvae of C. lapathi to death within 24 days. The phytoecdysteroids extracted from the whole plant of A. multiflora which was collected before flowering time were much more effective than those extracted from the plants collected at flowering and after flowering periods, and the modified mortality rate of larvae reached 65.22%, 85.07%, and 98.11% at the dosage level of 1-mL, 2-mL, and 3-mL extracts, respectively. The extract made from root of A. multiflora plant was more effective in killing efficiency than those from stem and leaves, and the average death rates of larvae were up to 100%, 98.20% and 98.32% at dosage levels of 1-mL, 2-mL, and 3-mL extracts, respectively. The killing speed of the extracted phytoecdysteroids was slower than that of triflumuron, hexaflumuron or deltamethrin emulsifiable concentrate. The mortality rate of larvae is closely related to the feeding duration on the diets containing phytoecdysteroids. Feeding on the diets with addition of phytoecdysteroids for 16 days, more than 80% of treated 2-instar larvae of C. lapathi were led to death. The killing effect of the extracts was little affected by the growth areas of A. multiflora plant and the adding way to artificial diet. 展开更多
关键词 ajuga multifora Bunge Cryptorrhynchus lapathi L. Larva Phytoecdysteroid
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紫背金盘(Ajuga nipponensis)次生物质对桔全爪螨(Panonychus citri)的驱避作用 被引量:12
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作者 徐迪 钟耀垣 +3 位作者 曾玲 陈永 岑伊静 Beattie GAC 《生态学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第8期3839-3847,共9页
研究了紫背金盘Ajuga nipponensisMakino各溶剂提取物和部分化合物对桔全爪螨Panonychus citriMcGregor雌成螨及其产卵的驱避作用。结果表明,石油醚萃取物、乙酸乙酯萃取物具有较强的生物活性。在0.1 g.L-1时,石油醚和乙酸乙酯萃取物对... 研究了紫背金盘Ajuga nipponensisMakino各溶剂提取物和部分化合物对桔全爪螨Panonychus citriMcGregor雌成螨及其产卵的驱避作用。结果表明,石油醚萃取物、乙酸乙酯萃取物具有较强的生物活性。在0.1 g.L-1时,石油醚和乙酸乙酯萃取物对该螨处理1d后的产卵忌避率分别为:84.86%、69.88%;2d后为89.49%、82.19%;对雌成螨驱避率分别为:85.08%、68.66%;2d后为50.96%、69.84%。乙酸乙酯萃取物经分离得到四类化合物,结果表明:馏分Ⅰ为长链脂肪酸混合物,具有较强生物活性,2000μg/ml和1000μg/ml处理1d后,产卵忌避率分别为:80.77%、74.77%;2d后为73.81%、72.59%。2000μg/ml处理1d后对雌成螨的驱避率为:69.88%;2d后为74.24%。刺槐素Ⅱ、新克罗烷化合物Ⅲ和β-蜕皮甾酮Ⅳ在2000μg/ml均不表现活性。对馏分Ⅰ中的4个主要化合物单体进行活性测定,结果表明:十六烷酸、十六烷酸甲酯、十六烷酸乙酯和十八烷酸甲酯在2000μg/ml处理时,1d后,产卵驱避率分别为:75.18%、61.76%、59.18%和66.49%;2d后产卵驱避率为:66.67%、31.15%、46.75%和44.84%;雌成螨驱避率分别为:1d后,67.53%、63.79%、59.26%和68.00;2d后,67.23%、43.96%、48.23%和64.19%。在1000μg/ml处理时,1d后,产卵驱避率分别为:59.21%、59.16%、57.02%和61.40%;1d后,雌成螨驱避率分别为:69.64%、61.43%、55.76%和64.00%。 展开更多
关键词 紫背金盘 次生物质 桔全爪螨 驱避作用
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Antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of Ajuga nipponensis extract by ultrasonic-assisted extraction 被引量:4
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作者 Chang-Wei Hsieh Wen-Ching Ko +3 位作者 Wai-Jane Ho Chao-Kai Chang Guo-Jhou Chen Jen-Chieh Tsai 《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2016年第5期409-414,共6页
Objective: To investigate suitable condition for extraction of the active components from Ajuga nipponensis(A. nipponensis). Methods: Orthogonal experimental design was used to determine the optimal extraction paramet... Objective: To investigate suitable condition for extraction of the active components from Ajuga nipponensis(A. nipponensis). Methods: Orthogonal experimental design was used to determine the optimal extraction parameters for ecdysterones and flavonoids. Finally, the hepatoprotective abilities of A. nipponensis extracts were evaluated by CCl_4-induced animal models. Results:Maximum yields of flavonoids(7.87±0.10) mg/g and ecdysterones(0.73±0.02) mg/g could be obtained when the extraction time was 50 min, the extraction temperature was 60 ℃, and the ratio of sample to 70%(v/v) ethanol was 1:20(w/w). The antioxidant property of A. nipponensis was correlated to the concentration of its extracts. At 5 mg/m L, A. nipponensisextract scavenged 84.8% of DPPH radical and had absorbance values of 2.43±0.04 reducing power. Upon CCl_4-induced liver injury, glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase and glutamic pyruvic transaminase decreased significantly after the mice were treated with A. nipponensis. Histological researches also explained that A. nipponensis reduced the extent of liver lesions induced by CCl_4. Conclusions: A. nipponensis exhibited potent antioxidant activity in chemical experimental models and hepatoprotective effect against CCl_4-induced liver damage. 展开更多
关键词 ajuga nipponensis ULTRASONIC-ASSISTED EXTRACTION ORTHOGONAL test ANTIOXIDANT HEPATOPROTECTION
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Inhibitory activities of extracts of Rumex dentatus, Commelina benghalensis, Ajuga bracteosa, Ziziphus mauritiana as well as their compounds of gallic acid and emodin against dengue virus 被引量:5
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作者 Riffat Batool Ejaz Aziz +2 位作者 Tariq Mahmood Benny KH Tan Vincent TK Chow 《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2018年第4期265-271,共7页
Objective: To investigate the inhibitory effects against dengue virus serotype 2(DENV-2) by five different fractions(extracted by methanol, ethanol, benzene, chloroform and n-hexane) of Rumex dentatus, Commelina bengh... Objective: To investigate the inhibitory effects against dengue virus serotype 2(DENV-2) by five different fractions(extracted by methanol, ethanol, benzene, chloroform and n-hexane) of Rumex dentatus, Commelina benghalensis, Ajuga bracteosa and Ziziphus mauritiana, as well as their constituents(gallic acid, emodin, and isovanillic acid). Methods: All the samples were tested for cytotoxicity on baby hamster kidney cells by MTT assay and for anti-DENV-2 activity by plaque reduction neutralization assay using two DENV-2 doses(45 and 90 plaqueforming units or PFU). Results: All the samples except isovanillic acid exhibited significant prophylactic effects against DENV-2 infectivity(without cytotoxicity) when administered to cells before infection, but were not effective when given 6 h post-infection. The methanol extract of Rumex dentatus demonstrated the highest antiviral efficacy by inhibiting DENV-2 replication, with IC_(50) of 0.154 μg/mL and 0.234 μg/mL, when added before infection with 45 and 90 PFU of virus, respectively. Gallic acid also exhibited significant antiviral effects by prophylactic treatment prior to virus adsorption on cells, with IC_(50) of 0.191 μg/mL and 0.522 μg/mL at 45 and 90 PFU of DENV-2 infection, respectively. Conclusions: The highly potent activities of the extracts and constituent compounds of these plants against DENV-2 infectivity highlight their potential as targets for further research to identify novel antiviral agents against dengue. 展开更多
关键词 Dengue virus Rumex dentatus Commelina benghalensis ajuga bracteosa Ziziphus mauritiana Gallic acid
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Antiarthritic effects of Ajuga bracteosa Wall ex Benth.in acute and chronic models of arthritis in albino rats 被引量:3
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作者 Gaurav Kaithwas Raju Gautam +1 位作者 Sanjay M Jachak Arvind Saklani 《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine》 SCIE CAS 2012年第3期185-188,共4页
Objective:To evaluate the antiarthritic activity of Ajuga bracteosa using albino rats.Methods: The antiarthritic activity of 70%ethanolic extract of Ajuga bracteosa(EEAB) was evaluated against turpentine oil- and form... Objective:To evaluate the antiarthritic activity of Ajuga bracteosa using albino rats.Methods: The antiarthritic activity of 70%ethanolic extract of Ajuga bracteosa(EEAB) was evaluated against turpentine oil- and formaldehyde- induced acute non immunological and complete freund's adjuvant(CFA)-induced chronic immunological arthritis in albino rats.Results:EEAB showed a significant(P<0.05) and dose dependent inhibitory effect against acute and chronic models of arthritis.EEAB exhibited better antiarthritic activity than the standard aspirin.Conclusions: EEAB exhibits a significant and promising antiarthritic activity against acute and chronic arthritis and supports the traditional use of Ajuga bracteosa for rheumatism and other inflammatory diseases. 展开更多
关键词 ajuga bracteosa ADJUVANT FORMALDEHYDE TURPENTINE CYCLOOXYGENASE
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国产唇形科筋骨草属(Ajuga)研究概况 被引量:6
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作者 刘开全 邓洪平 马学萍 《曲靖师范学院学报》 2010年第6期32-35,共4页
筋骨草属(Ajuga)隶属于唇形科,共有40余种,广泛分布于欧亚大陆温带地区,我国产18种.该属植物的多种次生代谢产物具有药用价值和经济价值.综述了国产唇形科筋骨草属多种药用植物的药材鉴别、药用成分及其生物活性分析等方面的研究进展.
关键词 唇形科 筋骨草属 化学成分 生物活性
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Effects of Some Materials Extracted from Ajuga Species on the Larvae of Hyphantria cunea and its Natural Enemies 被引量:1
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作者 迟德富 DarvasBela +1 位作者 RafaelOceteRubio JinChuanling 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1997年第2期99-103,共5页
Six kinds of cxtracts drawn from Ajuga multiflora and .A. multliflora var. brevispicala and A. multiflora var.serotina using methanol and acetone were used in this experiment to test their killing activity to the se... Six kinds of cxtracts drawn from Ajuga multiflora and .A. multliflora var. brevispicala and A. multiflora var.serotina using methanol and acetone were used in this experiment to test their killing activity to the second instar larvae ofHypantria cunea and their influence on its natural enemics. The average death rate caused by those extracts on the secondinstar larvae was 85.70%. The mortality rate caused by the extracts drawn with methanol was from 88.89% to 96.33%,which was significal1tly l1igl1er tl1a11 tl1at caused by acetol1e extracts. 'I11osc extracts were satt to TrchogranInIa `Ie)uI,xiIinIi,Coccinella septempunctata, the natural enelnies of H. cunea. We did not found any evidence shown that those extracts hadany influence the emergence and the devclopment of T. dendrolimi. Those methanolic extracts gotten from A. multiflora andA. multiflora var. brevispicata had no significant effects on the mortality of the larvae and adults of C. septenrpunctala.Those eXtracts could be used in the control of H cunea sattly. 展开更多
关键词 ajuga multiflora ajuga multiflora var brevispicata A multiflora var serotina Hyphantria cunea Extracts Natural enemy Trichogramma dendrolimi Coccinella septempunctata Control
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Study on the Technological Conditions of Ultrasound-assisted Extraction of Polysaccharides from Ajuga ciliata Bunge (Fujian) 被引量:1
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作者 Wenwen LU Ruonan HE +3 位作者 Zhongwei CHEN Chao YI Zhuangyu ZHANG Yanyan ZHENG 《Medicinal Plant》 CAS 2021年第1期51-55,共5页
[Objectives]To determine the optimum technological conditions of ultrasound-assisted extraction of polysaccharides from Ajuga ciliata Bunge.[Methods]In this study,Ajuga ciliata Bunge was used as raw material,and an or... [Objectives]To determine the optimum technological conditions of ultrasound-assisted extraction of polysaccharides from Ajuga ciliata Bunge.[Methods]In this study,Ajuga ciliata Bunge was used as raw material,and an orthogonal experiment was designed based on the single factor experiment to investigate the effects of ultrasonic time,solid-liquid ratio,ultrasonic temperature and ultrasonic power on the extraction rate of polysaccharides from A.ciliata Bunge(Fujian).Range analysis,variance analysis and SSR test of significant differences between groups were carried out with SPSS 20.0,and the test results were verified.[Results]Under the conditions of ultrasonic temperature of 85℃,ultrasonic time of 80 min,solid-liquid ratio of 1∶15 g/mL and ultrasonic power of 500 W,the yield of polysaccharides from A.ciliata Bunge(Fujian)was the best.[Conclusions]This study can provide theoretical basis for the application of A.ciliata Bunge(Fujian). 展开更多
关键词 ajuga ciliata Bunge POLYSACCHARIDE Ultrasonic extraction Orthogonal test
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Control Ability of Extracts from Ajuga Plants on Some Pests
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作者 迟德富 李玉文 +4 位作者 金传玲 娄颜明 吴景泰 BelaDarva JosepCollToledano 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1997年第3期160-163,共4页
Several phytoecdysteroids have been found in the extracts of A. multiflora and A.linearifolia using HPLC analysis. Those were 20-OH ecdysone, cyasterone, 3-acetate-20-OH ecdysone, 2-acetate-20-OH ecdysone, qugalactone... Several phytoecdysteroids have been found in the extracts of A. multiflora and A.linearifolia using HPLC analysis. Those were 20-OH ecdysone, cyasterone, 3-acetate-20-OH ecdysone, 2-acetate-20-OH ecdysone, qugalactone. We found out that those phytoecdysteroids could lead the second instar larva of Clostera anastomosis and Stipnotia candida to death. The modified mortality rate was from 44.64% to 96.24%. Those extracts could signiticantly reduce the amount of nymph produced by the female Tuberolachnus salignus, The number of the nymph produced after treating with those extracts was only 20% to 70% of that produced by the untreated group. The death rate of the newly produced nymph which treated was among 33.33% to 58.82%. It was much higher than the death rate of the control group (1l7.57%). 展开更多
关键词 ajuga PHYTOECDYSTEROIDS Control Clostera ANASTOMOSIS Stilpnotia CANDIDA Tuberolachnus salignus
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<i>In Vitro</i>Characterization of the Efficacy and Safety Profile of a Proprietary Ajuga Turkestanica Extract
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作者 José M. Zubeldia Aarón Hernández-Santana +3 位作者 Miguel Jiménez-del-Rio Verónica Pérez-López Rubén Pérez-Machín José Manuel García-Castellano 《Chinese Medicine》 2012年第4期215-222,共8页
Ajuga Turkestanica, an herbaceous flowering species in the mint family, has been traditionally used in Turkeyand Uzbekistan for heart disease, muscle aches and stomach problems. Due to its high levels of phytoecdyster... Ajuga Turkestanica, an herbaceous flowering species in the mint family, has been traditionally used in Turkeyand Uzbekistan for heart disease, muscle aches and stomach problems. Due to its high levels of phytoecdysteroids (particularly the characteristic C-11-hydroxylated Turkesterone), anabolic properties have also been reported. The aim of our study was to screen for early signs of efficacy and safety of a proprietary Ajuga turkestanica extract (ATE) using in vitro models. C2C12 mouse myotube cell line was used to study potential effects on viability and gene modulation. Cell viability was evaluated with different concentrations [0.2 - 200 ppm (mg/L)] of ATE. Gene modulation was assessed by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) after 6h incubation (ATE vs. the androgenic anabolic steroid methandrostenolone). Total androgenic activity was measured using the A-SCREEN bioassay. Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography analysis showed good correlation between the phytochemical profile of the native plant and our ATE. C2C12 mouse myotube cells treated with ATE experienced no significant loss of viability (concentrations 0.2 - 200 ppm, 1 - 24 hs, p > 0.05). qRT-PCR array analysis showed significant (p regulation of Caspase-3 (2-fold) and Myostatin (4-fold). The extract showed no androgenic activity within the dose range used. Our results indicate the potential for an ATE to support muscle mass without typical androgenic side effects of synthetic anabolic drugs. 展开更多
关键词 ECDYSTEROIDS ajuga Turkestanica Turkesterone Caspase 3 MYOSTATIN Androgenic Activity SARCOPENIA
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A review of therapeutic potential of Ajuga bracteosa:A critically endangered plant from Himalaya 被引量:1
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作者 Mubashir Hussain Yamin Bibi +5 位作者 Naveed Iqbal Raja Muhammad Iqbal Sumaira Aslam Nida Tahir Muhammad Imran Anam Iftikhar 《Journal of Coastal Life Medicine》 2016年第11期918-924,共7页
Medicinal plants are the nature’s gift for the humanity to treat various ailments and to spend a prosperous healthy life.There are almost 300 species of Ajuga.Among them,Ajuga bracteosa Wall.ex Benth(A.bracteosa)is a... Medicinal plants are the nature’s gift for the humanity to treat various ailments and to spend a prosperous healthy life.There are almost 300 species of Ajuga.Among them,Ajuga bracteosa Wall.ex Benth(A.bracteosa)is an important medicinal plant of Himalaya regions.Its medicinal potential is due to the presence of various pharmacologically active compounds such as neo-clerodane diterpenoids,flavonol glycosides,iridoid glycosides,ergosterol-5,8-endoperoxide and phytoecdysones.The aim of this review article was to gather information about A.bracteosa which is currently scattered in form of various publications.This review article tried to attract the attention from people for therapeutic potential of A.bracteosa.The present review comprises upto date information of botanical aspects,active ingredients,traditional uses,and pharmacological activities such as antitumor,antimicrobial,antimalarial,anti-inflammatory,cardiotonic activity,antiarthritic activity,antioxidant activity and in vitro production of secondary metabolites for pharmaceuticals.Due to remarkable medicinal potential and commercialization,this species is indexed into critically endangered category and it is facing extremely high risk of extinction.Conservation practices and management techniques should be carried out to protect this important species from extinction.Recent biotechnological approaches will be quite helpful for its conservation. 展开更多
关键词 ajuga bracteosa Critically endangered PHARMACOLOGY ANTITUMOR HIMALAYA
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筋骨草的化学成分研究 被引量:28
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作者 郭新东 黄志纾 +3 位作者 鲍雅丹 安林坤 马林 古练权 《中草药》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第5期646-648,共3页
目的研究筋骨草A jug a d ecum bens的化学成分。方法采用硅胶柱色谱对筋骨草的甲醇提取浸膏进行分离纯化,得到5个单体,并通过光谱分析鉴定了其结构。结果这5个单体分别被鉴定为1-辛烯-O-α-L-吡喃阿拉伯糖-(1-6)-O-[β-D-吡喃葡萄糖-(1... 目的研究筋骨草A jug a d ecum bens的化学成分。方法采用硅胶柱色谱对筋骨草的甲醇提取浸膏进行分离纯化,得到5个单体,并通过光谱分析鉴定了其结构。结果这5个单体分别被鉴定为1-辛烯-O-α-L-吡喃阿拉伯糖-(1-6)-O-[β-D-吡喃葡萄糖-(1-2)]-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖(Ⅰ)、正丁基-β-D-吡喃果糖苷(Ⅱ)、6,7-二羟基-香豆素(Ⅲ)、5,7-二羟基-4′-甲氧基黄酮(Ⅳ)和谷甾醇-3-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(Ⅴ)。结论5个化合物均为首次从该植物中分离得到。 展开更多
关键词 筋骨草 唇形科 化学成分
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HPLC测定筋骨草中乙酰哈巴苷的含量 被引量:16
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作者 岳党昆 丁广治 +3 位作者 王维皓 王智民 李建荣 仝燕 《中国中药杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第4期289-290,共2页
目的:建立筋骨草中乙酰哈巴苷的含量测定方法。方法:采用高效液相色谱法。色谱柱:Phenomenex Luna C18(4.6mm×250mm,5μm);流动相乙腈-水(15:85);流速1.0mL·min^-1,检测波长197nm。结果:乙酰哈巴苷含量测定的... 目的:建立筋骨草中乙酰哈巴苷的含量测定方法。方法:采用高效液相色谱法。色谱柱:Phenomenex Luna C18(4.6mm×250mm,5μm);流动相乙腈-水(15:85);流速1.0mL·min^-1,检测波长197nm。结果:乙酰哈巴苷含量测定的线性范围为0.6-3.6μm(r=0.9993)。平均加样回收率为99.1%,RSD为2.5%。结论:不同产地的筋骨草中乙酰哈巴苷的含量为0.40%。6.39%;本法简便,灵敏准确,可用于筋骨草的质量控制。 展开更多
关键词 筋骨草 乙酰哈巴苷 HPLC
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筋骨草提取物抑制乳腺癌转移与MMPs和TIMPs表达的关系研究 被引量:13
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作者 彭博 贺蓉 +3 位作者 徐启华 高杰 路艳丽 李建荣 《中国中药杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第24期3511-3514,共4页
目的:探讨筋骨草提取物(HBG)对乳腺癌及转移的抑制作用,及其对与乳腺癌侵袭和转移密切相关的基质金属蛋白酶及其抑制物的影响。方法:采用小鼠乳腺癌细胞株4T1原位接种制作乳腺癌自发转移模型,给予50~200 mg.kg-1HBG后评价各组肿瘤生长... 目的:探讨筋骨草提取物(HBG)对乳腺癌及转移的抑制作用,及其对与乳腺癌侵袭和转移密切相关的基质金属蛋白酶及其抑制物的影响。方法:采用小鼠乳腺癌细胞株4T1原位接种制作乳腺癌自发转移模型,给予50~200 mg.kg-1HBG后评价各组肿瘤生长和肺转移情况;并用免疫印迹法测定肿瘤原位灶和转移灶MMP-2/9,TIMP-1/2的表达水平。结果:50~200 mg.kg-1 HBG呈剂量依赖性抑制乳腺癌生长和肺转移;下调MMP-2和MMP-9的表达;上调TIMP-1和TIMP-2表达。结论:筋骨草提取物通过调节乳腺癌细胞MMPs和TIMPs的表达而发挥抗乳腺癌及其转移的作用。 展开更多
关键词 筋骨草 乳腺癌 基底金属蛋白酶 TIMPS
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筋骨草中总环烯醚萜苷的含量测定 被引量:13
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作者 王锦玉 孙晓丽 +4 位作者 仝燕 陈两绵 张锴镔 王智民 李建荣 《中国实验方剂学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第8期3-5,共3页
目的:建立筋骨草药材中总环烯醚萜苷的含量测定方法。方法:采用分光光度法,以乙酰哈巴苷(8-acetylharpagide)为对照品,经酸水解、二硝基苯肼乙醇试液-氢氧化钠甲醇水溶液显色后,在586 nm处测定其含量。结果:乙酰哈巴苷及筋骨草药... 目的:建立筋骨草药材中总环烯醚萜苷的含量测定方法。方法:采用分光光度法,以乙酰哈巴苷(8-acetylharpagide)为对照品,经酸水解、二硝基苯肼乙醇试液-氢氧化钠甲醇水溶液显色后,在586 nm处测定其含量。结果:乙酰哈巴苷及筋骨草药材显色稳定,乙酰哈巴苷在0.016 2-0.324 8 mg范围内线性关系良好(r=0.999 8),筋骨草药材样品平均回收率为101.2%,RSD=2.0%。结论:建立了比色法测定筋骨草药材中总环烯醚萜苷类含量的方法,该方法简便、准确、重复性好,可作为该药材的质量控制方法。 展开更多
关键词 筋骨草 总环烯醚萜苷 分光光度法 含量测定
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白毛夏枯草提取物对肝癌细胞增殖的抑制作用及机制研究 被引量:10
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作者 姜琼 夏松柏 +2 位作者 梅同荷 柯秋林 朱春玲 《中国医院药学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第20期1770-1773,共4页
目的:研究不同白毛夏枯草提取物对肝癌细胞增殖的抑制作用及对其可能的作用机制进行初步的研究。方法:用白毛夏枯草水提取物(STW)、醇提物(CTW)、乙酸乙酯萃取部位(ZTW)分别作用于HepG2肝癌细胞,采用四甲基偶氮唑盐(MTT)法检测这3种提... 目的:研究不同白毛夏枯草提取物对肝癌细胞增殖的抑制作用及对其可能的作用机制进行初步的研究。方法:用白毛夏枯草水提取物(STW)、醇提物(CTW)、乙酸乙酯萃取部位(ZTW)分别作用于HepG2肝癌细胞,采用四甲基偶氮唑盐(MTT)法检测这3种提取物对HepG2肿瘤细胞增殖的抑制作用,观察不同浓度的白毛夏枯草水提物对肝癌细胞株HepG2的增殖影响。采用荧光定量PCR技术检测STW、CTW、ZTW处理后的肝癌细胞株中BAX和Bcl-2 mRNA的表达情况。结果:STW、CTW、ZTW均能显著抑制多种肿瘤细胞的增殖,与阴性对照组相比,其可在mRNA水平上抑制Bcl-2、同时促进BAX mRNA的表达,具有剂量依赖性。结论:白毛夏枯草提取物对肿瘤细胞具有明显的抑制作用,其抑瘤机制可能与抑制肿瘤细胞中Bcl-2、同时促进BAX mRNA的表达相关。 展开更多
关键词 白毛夏枯草 肿瘤细胞增殖 BAX BCL-2
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筋骨草和茯苓配伍合用抑制乳腺癌细胞侵袭转移作用及初步机制研究 被引量:12
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作者 王晶晶 彭博 +3 位作者 贺蓉 徐启华 韩靖雅 李建荣 《中国药理学通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第4期581-588,共8页
目的研究筋骨草和茯苓联合用药对高转移性乳腺癌MDA-MB-231(三阴型乳腺癌)和SK-BR-3(HER-2过表达乳腺癌)细胞侵袭转移的作用及分子机制。方法以筋骨草有效部位——总环烯醚萜类化合物和茯苓有效部位——三萜类化合物为研究对象。采用细... 目的研究筋骨草和茯苓联合用药对高转移性乳腺癌MDA-MB-231(三阴型乳腺癌)和SK-BR-3(HER-2过表达乳腺癌)细胞侵袭转移的作用及分子机制。方法以筋骨草有效部位——总环烯醚萜类化合物和茯苓有效部位——三萜类化合物为研究对象。采用细胞黏附实验、细胞划痕和Transwell侵袭实验检测细胞黏附、运动和侵袭能力。Western blot法检测上皮-间质转化(epithelial-mesenchymal transitions,EMT)相关蛋白和MAPK通路蛋白表达。结果筋骨草和茯苓合用对MDA-MB-231和SK-BR-3细胞的黏附、迁移和侵袭能力有明显的抑制作用,配伍比例为10∶1时具有较好的协同效应。两药合用还可逆转乳腺癌细胞EMT,主要表现在上皮性标志物β-catenin、E-cadherin、ZO-1表达增加,间质性标志物Vimentin表达降低。进一步研究发现,两药合用明显降低p-ERK1/2、p-JNK和p-p38的蛋白表达。结论筋骨草和茯苓合用能有效地抑制高转移性乳腺癌MDA-MB-231和SK-BR-3细胞的侵袭和转移,作用机制可能与其调控MAPK通路,逆转肿瘤细胞EMT有关。 展开更多
关键词 乳腺癌 茯苓 筋骨草 肿瘤转移 MAPK通路 侵袭
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齿苞筋骨草的化学成分研究 被引量:12
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作者 李波 郑传痴 +1 位作者 林中文 孙汉董 《天然产物研究与开发》 CAS CSCD 2000年第3期45-47,共3页
从齿苞筋骨草 ( Ajuga lupulina var.Major)中分离出 5个化合物。通过光谱数据分析鉴定为 :6-去乙酰筋骨草素 ( 6- deacetyl ajugarin )、香草酸 ( vanillic acid)、木犀草素 ( luteolin)、8-乙酰爪钩草甙 ( 8- acetyl harpagide)和木... 从齿苞筋骨草 ( Ajuga lupulina var.Major)中分离出 5个化合物。通过光谱数据分析鉴定为 :6-去乙酰筋骨草素 ( 6- deacetyl ajugarin )、香草酸 ( vanillic acid)、木犀草素 ( luteolin)、8-乙酰爪钩草甙 ( 8- acetyl harpagide)和木犀草素 - 7- O-葡萄糖甙( luteolin- 7- O- glucopyranoside) 展开更多
关键词 齿苞筋骨草 化学成分 单体化合物 中药
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筋骨草总环烯醚萜对三阴性乳腺癌转移的抑制作用及其机制研究 被引量:7
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作者 彭博 杨依霏 +4 位作者 王晶晶 徐启华 韩靖雅 贺蓉 李建荣 《中国药学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第21期1903-1908,共6页
目的研究筋骨草总环烯醚萜对高转移三阴性乳腺癌细胞侵袭转移的作用及分子机制。方法采用肿瘤细胞黏附血管内皮细胞实验、Transwell迁移和侵袭实验以及尾静脉注射诱导的实验性乳腺癌肺转移模型,检测细胞黏附、运动、侵袭和转移能力。Wes... 目的研究筋骨草总环烯醚萜对高转移三阴性乳腺癌细胞侵袭转移的作用及分子机制。方法采用肿瘤细胞黏附血管内皮细胞实验、Transwell迁移和侵袭实验以及尾静脉注射诱导的实验性乳腺癌肺转移模型,检测细胞黏附、运动、侵袭和转移能力。Western blot法检测上皮-间质转化(epithelial-mesenchymal transitions,EMT)相关蛋白和胞外信号调节激酶(ERK)1/2丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAPK)通路蛋白的表达。结果筋骨草总环烯醚萜50~200 mg·L^(-1)对MDA-MB-231细胞的黏附、迁移和侵袭能力有明显的抑制作用。连续给予200 mg·kg^(-1)筋骨草总环烯醚萜3周能明显抑制荷瘤动物肺转移。进一步研究发现,筋骨草总环烯醚萜能显著降低p-ERK1/2蛋白表达;逆转乳腺癌细胞EMT,主要表现在上皮性标志物E-cadherin和ZO-1表达增加,间质性标志物vimentin表达降低。结论筋骨草总环烯醚萜能有效地抑制高转移性乳腺癌细胞的侵袭和转移,作用机制可能与其调控ERK1/2 MAPK通路,逆转肿瘤细胞EMT有关。 展开更多
关键词 乳腺癌 筋骨草总环烯醚萜 肿瘤转移 丝裂原活化蛋白激酶通路 上皮间质转化
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筋骨草水煎液对急性肺炎的保护作用研究 被引量:12
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作者 唐洁 吕云瑶 +4 位作者 龙之浩 罗新 张建军 张姗 蔡晓明 《川北医学院学报》 CAS 2017年第3期329-331,共3页
目的:研究筋骨草水煎液对小鼠急性肺炎的保护作用及机制。方法:用LPS吸入法建立急性肺炎模型,设空白对照组、模型组、筋骨草水煎液组和地塞米松组。观察小鼠肺组织病理,测定肺指数、肺湿/干比,采用酶联免疫吸附试验法检测肺泡灌洗液中... 目的:研究筋骨草水煎液对小鼠急性肺炎的保护作用及机制。方法:用LPS吸入法建立急性肺炎模型,设空白对照组、模型组、筋骨草水煎液组和地塞米松组。观察小鼠肺组织病理,测定肺指数、肺湿/干比,采用酶联免疫吸附试验法检测肺泡灌洗液中肿瘤坏死因子-α、白细胞介素-1β的含量。结果:筋骨草组与模型组比较减轻了急性肺炎小鼠肺组织病变,数据由SPSS 13.0软件分析,小鼠肺指数、肺湿干比明显降低,差异显著(P<0.05),降低肺泡灌洗液中TNF-α、IL-1β的含量,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论:筋骨草水煎液有一定的抗炎作用,可以缓解小鼠急性肺炎症状,其机制可能与降低TNF-α、IL-1β的含量有关。 展开更多
关键词 筋骨草 急性肺炎 保护作用
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