MV10 is an MCU which consists of PWM, ADC,CAN and some other function blocks. It is designed for car body's control. Advanced peripheral bus (APB) is a low speed AMBA bus connecting low-power peripherals. This pape...MV10 is an MCU which consists of PWM, ADC,CAN and some other function blocks. It is designed for car body's control. Advanced peripheral bus (APB) is a low speed AMBA bus connecting low-power peripherals. This paper presents an implementation of APB interface for MV10 MCU. After that, MV10 can be integrated into any AMBA system on chips (SoCs) easily. We have built a multi-core system with ABMA to verify this design, In this system ARM9 is a main processor mounted on AHB and MV10 acts as a low-power and low-speed slaver on APB. Before building this system, some operations are encapsulated into a task with dedicated ID. MV10 works as a co-processor with ARM by acquiring task ID from ARM. The result of simulation indicates that MCU can work well as expected. Based on our design, MV10 can be mounted on any AMBA system from now on.展开更多
The parameters of power system slowly change with time due to environmental effects or may change rapidly due to faults. It is preferable that the control technique in this system possesses robustness for various faul...The parameters of power system slowly change with time due to environmental effects or may change rapidly due to faults. It is preferable that the control technique in this system possesses robustness for various fault conditions and disturbances. The used flexible alternating current transmission system (FACTS) in this paper is an advanced super-conducting magnetic energy storage (ASMES). Many control techniques that use ASMES to improve power system stability have been proposed. While fuzzy controller has proven its value in some applications, the researches applying fuzzy controller with ASMES have been actively reported. However, it is sometimes very difficult to specify the rule base for some plants, when the parameters change. To solve this problem, a fuzzy model reference learning controller (FMRLC) is proposed in this paper, which investigates multi-input multi-output FMRLC for time-variant nonlinear system. This control method provides the motivation for adaptive fuzzy control, where the focus is on the automatic online synthesis and tuning of fuzzy controller parameters (i.e., using online data to continually learn the fuzzy controller that will ensure that the performance objectives are met). Simulation results show that the proposed robust controller is able to work with nonlinear and nonstationary power system (i.e., single machine-infinite bus (SMIB) system), under various fault conditions and disturbances.展开更多
With the rapid development of integrated circuit(IC)technology,reusable intelligent property(IP)core design is widely valued by the industry.Based on the in-depth study of the functional characteristics of advanced mi...With the rapid development of integrated circuit(IC)technology,reusable intelligent property(IP)core design is widely valued by the industry.Based on the in-depth study of the functional characteristics of advanced microcontroller bus architecture(AMBA),a design scheme of IP core is presented,and it is divided into the functional modules,and the structural design of the IP core is completed.The relationship between the internal modules of the IP core is clarified,and the top-down design method is used to build the internal architecture of the IP core.The IP core interface module,register module,baud rate module,transmit module,receive module,and interrupt module are designed in detail by using Verilog language.The simulation results show that the designed IP core supports serial peripheral interface(SPI)protocol,the function coverage of IP core reaches 100%,the maximum working frequency reaches 200 MHz,and the resource occupancy rate is less than 15%.The reusable IP core can support multiple data formats,multiple timing transmission modes,and master/slave operation modes,reducing the resource consumption of hardware circuits and having stronger applicability.展开更多
Additive manufacturing(AM)technology enables the creation of a wide variety of assemblies and complex shapes from three-dimensional model data in a bottom-up,layer-by-layer manner.Therefore,AM has revolutionized the m...Additive manufacturing(AM)technology enables the creation of a wide variety of assemblies and complex shapes from three-dimensional model data in a bottom-up,layer-by-layer manner.Therefore,AM has revolutionized the modern manufacturing industry,attracting increasing interest from both academic and industrial fields.The Rapid Manufacturing Center(RMC)of the School of Materials Science and Engineering at the Huazhong Univer-sity of Science and Technology(HUST),one of the earliest and most powerful AM research teams in China,has been engaged in AM research since 1991.Aiming to address the“stuck neck”problems of specific high-strength products for AM,the RMC has conducted full-chain research in the aspects of special materials,processes,equip-ment,and applications for AM.Moreover,it has formed a multi-disciplinary research team over the past three decades.Relevant research achievements in the AM field include winning five national awards,more than ten first prizes,and more than ten second prizes at the provincial and ministerial levels.The RMC was complimented as“the world’s most influential organization in the laser AM field in 2018”by Virtual and Physical Prototyping(an international authoritative magazine of AM).Moreover,their industrialization achievements were evaluated as“having affected countries such as Singapore,South Korea,and the United States”by an international author-itative Wohlers Report on AM.In this study,we first summarize the representative research achievements of the RMC in the AM field.These include the preparation and processing technology of high-performance polymeric,metallic,and ceramic materials for AM;advanced processing technology and software/equipment for AM;and typical AM-fabricated products and their applications.Further,we discuss the latest research achievements in cutting-edge 4D printing in terms of feedstock selection,printing processes,induction strategies,and potential ap-plications.Finally,we provide insights into the future directions of AM technology development:(ⅰ)Evolving from three-dimensional printing to multi-dimensional printing,(ⅱ)transitioning from plane slicing to curved surface slicing to woven slicing,(ⅲ)enhancing efficient formation from dot-line-sheet-volume printing,(ⅳ)shifting from single material to multi-materials AM,(ⅴ)advancing from the multiscale direction of macroscopic-mesoscopic-microscopic structures,(ⅵ)integrating material preparation with forming integration,(ⅶ)expanding from small batch to large batch.展开更多
JMCT is a large-scale,high-fidelity,three-dimensional general neutron–photon–electron–proton transport Monte Carlo software system.It was developed based on the combinatorial geometry parallel infrastructure JCOGIN...JMCT is a large-scale,high-fidelity,three-dimensional general neutron–photon–electron–proton transport Monte Carlo software system.It was developed based on the combinatorial geometry parallel infrastructure JCOGIN and the adaptive structured mesh infrastructure JASMIN.JMCT is equipped with CAD modeling and visualizes the image output.It supports the geometry of the body and the structured/unstructured mesh.JMCT has most functions,variance reduction techniques,and tallies of the traditional Monte Carlo particle transport codes.Two energy models,multi-group and continuous,are provided.In recent years,some new functions and algorithms have been developed,such as Doppler broadening on-thefly(OTF),uniform tally density(UTD),consistent adjoint driven importance sampling(CADIS),fast criticality search of boron concentration(FCSBC)domain decomposition(DD),adaptive control rod moving(ACRM),and random geometry(RG)etc.The JMCT is also coupled with the discrete ordinate SNcode JSNT to generate source-biasing factors and weight-window parameters.At present,the number of geometric bodies,materials,tallies,depletion zones,and parallel processors are sufficiently large to simulate extremely complicated device problems.JMCT can be used to simulate reactor physics,criticality safety analysis,radiation shielding,detector response,nuclear well logging,and dosimetry calculations etc.In particular,JMCT can be coupled with depletion and thermal-hydraulics for the simulation of reactor nuclear-hot feedback effects.This paper describes the progress in advanced modeling,high-performance numerical simulation of particle transport,multiphysics coupled calculations,and large-scale parallel computing.展开更多
By thorough research on the prominent periodic and aperiodic scheduling algorithms,anon-line hard real-time scheduler is presented,which is applicable to the scheduling of packets over a link.This scheduler,based on b...By thorough research on the prominent periodic and aperiodic scheduling algorithms,anon-line hard real-time scheduler is presented,which is applicable to the scheduling of packets over a link.This scheduler,based on both Rate Monotonic,pinwheel scheduling algorithm Sr and Polling Serverscheduling algorithms,can rapidly judge the schedulability and then automatically generate a bus tablefor the scheduling algorithm to schedule the packets as the periodic packets.The implementation of thescheduler is simple and easy to use,and it is effective for the utilization of bus link.The orderly executionof the bus table can not only guarantee the performance of the hard real time but also avoid the blockageand interruption of the message transmission.So the scheduler perfectly meets the demand of hard real-time communication system on the field bus domain.展开更多
The leakage of basement structure has always been a big problem in the industry. The leakage point is difficult to find, the repair cost is high, and the later adverse effects are great. Therefore, it is imperative to...The leakage of basement structure has always been a big problem in the industry. The leakage point is difficult to find, the repair cost is high, and the later adverse effects are great. Therefore, it is imperative to explore the systematic solution of basement leakage prevention. The project focuses on solving the problem of basement leakage point to point.展开更多
Due to the rise of 5G,IoT,AI,and high-performance computing applications,datacenter trafc has grown at a compound annual growth rate of nearly 30%.Furthermore,nearly three-fourths of the datacenter trafc resides withi...Due to the rise of 5G,IoT,AI,and high-performance computing applications,datacenter trafc has grown at a compound annual growth rate of nearly 30%.Furthermore,nearly three-fourths of the datacenter trafc resides within datacenters.The conventional pluggable optics increases at a much slower rate than that of datacenter trafc.The gap between application requirements and the capability of conventional pluggable optics keeps increasing,a trend that is unsustainable.Copackaged optics(CPO)is a disruptive approach to increasing the interconnecting bandwidth density and energy efciency by dramatically shortening the electrical link length through advanced packaging and co-optimization of electronics and photonics.CPO is widely regarded as a promising solution for future datacenter interconnections,and silicon platform is the most promising platform for large-scale integration.Leading international companies(e.g.,Intel,Broadcom and IBM)have heavily investigated in CPO technology,an inter-disciplinary research feld that involves photonic devices,integrated circuits design,packaging,photonic device modeling,electronic-photonic co-simulation,applications,and standardization.This review aims to provide the readers a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art progress of CPO in silicon platform,identify the key challenges,and point out the potential solutions,hoping to encourage collaboration between diferent research felds to accelerate the development of CPO technology.展开更多
基金supported by the IC Special Foundation of Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(Grant No.09706201300)the Shanghai Municipal Commission of Economic and Information(Grant No.090344)the Shanghai High-Technology Industrialization of New Energy Vehicles(Grant No.09625029)
文摘MV10 is an MCU which consists of PWM, ADC,CAN and some other function blocks. It is designed for car body's control. Advanced peripheral bus (APB) is a low speed AMBA bus connecting low-power peripherals. This paper presents an implementation of APB interface for MV10 MCU. After that, MV10 can be integrated into any AMBA system on chips (SoCs) easily. We have built a multi-core system with ABMA to verify this design, In this system ARM9 is a main processor mounted on AHB and MV10 acts as a low-power and low-speed slaver on APB. Before building this system, some operations are encapsulated into a task with dedicated ID. MV10 works as a co-processor with ARM by acquiring task ID from ARM. The result of simulation indicates that MCU can work well as expected. Based on our design, MV10 can be mounted on any AMBA system from now on.
文摘The parameters of power system slowly change with time due to environmental effects or may change rapidly due to faults. It is preferable that the control technique in this system possesses robustness for various fault conditions and disturbances. The used flexible alternating current transmission system (FACTS) in this paper is an advanced super-conducting magnetic energy storage (ASMES). Many control techniques that use ASMES to improve power system stability have been proposed. While fuzzy controller has proven its value in some applications, the researches applying fuzzy controller with ASMES have been actively reported. However, it is sometimes very difficult to specify the rule base for some plants, when the parameters change. To solve this problem, a fuzzy model reference learning controller (FMRLC) is proposed in this paper, which investigates multi-input multi-output FMRLC for time-variant nonlinear system. This control method provides the motivation for adaptive fuzzy control, where the focus is on the automatic online synthesis and tuning of fuzzy controller parameters (i.e., using online data to continually learn the fuzzy controller that will ensure that the performance objectives are met). Simulation results show that the proposed robust controller is able to work with nonlinear and nonstationary power system (i.e., single machine-infinite bus (SMIB) system), under various fault conditions and disturbances.
文摘With the rapid development of integrated circuit(IC)technology,reusable intelligent property(IP)core design is widely valued by the industry.Based on the in-depth study of the functional characteristics of advanced microcontroller bus architecture(AMBA),a design scheme of IP core is presented,and it is divided into the functional modules,and the structural design of the IP core is completed.The relationship between the internal modules of the IP core is clarified,and the top-down design method is used to build the internal architecture of the IP core.The IP core interface module,register module,baud rate module,transmit module,receive module,and interrupt module are designed in detail by using Verilog language.The simulation results show that the designed IP core supports serial peripheral interface(SPI)protocol,the function coverage of IP core reaches 100%,the maximum working frequency reaches 200 MHz,and the resource occupancy rate is less than 15%.The reusable IP core can support multiple data formats,multiple timing transmission modes,and master/slave operation modes,reducing the resource consumption of hardware circuits and having stronger applicability.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.52235008,U2037203,and U2341270)Key Research and Development Plan of Hubei Province(2022BAA030).
文摘Additive manufacturing(AM)technology enables the creation of a wide variety of assemblies and complex shapes from three-dimensional model data in a bottom-up,layer-by-layer manner.Therefore,AM has revolutionized the modern manufacturing industry,attracting increasing interest from both academic and industrial fields.The Rapid Manufacturing Center(RMC)of the School of Materials Science and Engineering at the Huazhong Univer-sity of Science and Technology(HUST),one of the earliest and most powerful AM research teams in China,has been engaged in AM research since 1991.Aiming to address the“stuck neck”problems of specific high-strength products for AM,the RMC has conducted full-chain research in the aspects of special materials,processes,equip-ment,and applications for AM.Moreover,it has formed a multi-disciplinary research team over the past three decades.Relevant research achievements in the AM field include winning five national awards,more than ten first prizes,and more than ten second prizes at the provincial and ministerial levels.The RMC was complimented as“the world’s most influential organization in the laser AM field in 2018”by Virtual and Physical Prototyping(an international authoritative magazine of AM).Moreover,their industrialization achievements were evaluated as“having affected countries such as Singapore,South Korea,and the United States”by an international author-itative Wohlers Report on AM.In this study,we first summarize the representative research achievements of the RMC in the AM field.These include the preparation and processing technology of high-performance polymeric,metallic,and ceramic materials for AM;advanced processing technology and software/equipment for AM;and typical AM-fabricated products and their applications.Further,we discuss the latest research achievements in cutting-edge 4D printing in terms of feedstock selection,printing processes,induction strategies,and potential ap-plications.Finally,we provide insights into the future directions of AM technology development:(ⅰ)Evolving from three-dimensional printing to multi-dimensional printing,(ⅱ)transitioning from plane slicing to curved surface slicing to woven slicing,(ⅲ)enhancing efficient formation from dot-line-sheet-volume printing,(ⅳ)shifting from single material to multi-materials AM,(ⅴ)advancing from the multiscale direction of macroscopic-mesoscopic-microscopic structures,(ⅵ)integrating material preparation with forming integration,(ⅶ)expanding from small batch to large batch.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11805017 and 12001050)
文摘JMCT is a large-scale,high-fidelity,three-dimensional general neutron–photon–electron–proton transport Monte Carlo software system.It was developed based on the combinatorial geometry parallel infrastructure JCOGIN and the adaptive structured mesh infrastructure JASMIN.JMCT is equipped with CAD modeling and visualizes the image output.It supports the geometry of the body and the structured/unstructured mesh.JMCT has most functions,variance reduction techniques,and tallies of the traditional Monte Carlo particle transport codes.Two energy models,multi-group and continuous,are provided.In recent years,some new functions and algorithms have been developed,such as Doppler broadening on-thefly(OTF),uniform tally density(UTD),consistent adjoint driven importance sampling(CADIS),fast criticality search of boron concentration(FCSBC)domain decomposition(DD),adaptive control rod moving(ACRM),and random geometry(RG)etc.The JMCT is also coupled with the discrete ordinate SNcode JSNT to generate source-biasing factors and weight-window parameters.At present,the number of geometric bodies,materials,tallies,depletion zones,and parallel processors are sufficiently large to simulate extremely complicated device problems.JMCT can be used to simulate reactor physics,criticality safety analysis,radiation shielding,detector response,nuclear well logging,and dosimetry calculations etc.In particular,JMCT can be coupled with depletion and thermal-hydraulics for the simulation of reactor nuclear-hot feedback effects.This paper describes the progress in advanced modeling,high-performance numerical simulation of particle transport,multiphysics coupled calculations,and large-scale parallel computing.
基金Supported by the Emphases Science and Technology Project Foundation of Sichuan Province(NO.02GG006-037)
文摘By thorough research on the prominent periodic and aperiodic scheduling algorithms,anon-line hard real-time scheduler is presented,which is applicable to the scheduling of packets over a link.This scheduler,based on both Rate Monotonic,pinwheel scheduling algorithm Sr and Polling Serverscheduling algorithms,can rapidly judge the schedulability and then automatically generate a bus tablefor the scheduling algorithm to schedule the packets as the periodic packets.The implementation of thescheduler is simple and easy to use,and it is effective for the utilization of bus link.The orderly executionof the bus table can not only guarantee the performance of the hard real time but also avoid the blockageand interruption of the message transmission.So the scheduler perfectly meets the demand of hard real-time communication system on the field bus domain.
文摘The leakage of basement structure has always been a big problem in the industry. The leakage point is difficult to find, the repair cost is high, and the later adverse effects are great. Therefore, it is imperative to explore the systematic solution of basement leakage prevention. The project focuses on solving the problem of basement leakage point to point.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2019YFB2203004).
文摘Due to the rise of 5G,IoT,AI,and high-performance computing applications,datacenter trafc has grown at a compound annual growth rate of nearly 30%.Furthermore,nearly three-fourths of the datacenter trafc resides within datacenters.The conventional pluggable optics increases at a much slower rate than that of datacenter trafc.The gap between application requirements and the capability of conventional pluggable optics keeps increasing,a trend that is unsustainable.Copackaged optics(CPO)is a disruptive approach to increasing the interconnecting bandwidth density and energy efciency by dramatically shortening the electrical link length through advanced packaging and co-optimization of electronics and photonics.CPO is widely regarded as a promising solution for future datacenter interconnections,and silicon platform is the most promising platform for large-scale integration.Leading international companies(e.g.,Intel,Broadcom and IBM)have heavily investigated in CPO technology,an inter-disciplinary research feld that involves photonic devices,integrated circuits design,packaging,photonic device modeling,electronic-photonic co-simulation,applications,and standardization.This review aims to provide the readers a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art progress of CPO in silicon platform,identify the key challenges,and point out the potential solutions,hoping to encourage collaboration between diferent research felds to accelerate the development of CPO technology.