Lithium-ion capacitors(LICs) hold promise as next-generation energy storage devices due to the synergy of the advantageous features of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs) and supercapacitors(SCs).Recently,the use of nanostruc...Lithium-ion capacitors(LICs) hold promise as next-generation energy storage devices due to the synergy of the advantageous features of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs) and supercapacitors(SCs).Recently,the use of nanostructured conjugated carboxylate organic anode materials in LICs has attracted tremendous attention due to their high capacity,excellent capacitive behavior,design flexibility,and environmental friendliness.Nevertheless,no studies have reported the use of non-conjugated organic compounds in LICs.In this study,we report for the first time that non-conjugated adipamide(ADIPAM) nanocrystals fabricated using a dissolution-recrystallization self-assembly technique serve as an excellent anode material for LICs.The unique ADIPAM nanocrystals-PVDF-Super P conductive integrated network architecture accelerates Li^(+) ion and electron diffusion and enhances lithium storage capability.Consequently,ADIPAM electrodes exhibit a high capacity of 705.8 mAh/g,exceptional cycling stability(308 mAh/g after 2100cycles at 5 A/g),and remarkable rate capability.Furthermore,a LIC full cell comprising the ADIPAM anode with a porous activated carbon cathode demonstrates a wide working window(4.5 V),high energy density(238.3 Wh/kg),and superb power density(22,500 W/kg).We believe this work may introduce a new approach to the design of non-conjugated organic materials for LICs.展开更多
Poly（m-xylylene adipamide）/poly（ethylene terephthalate）（MXD6/PET） copolymers are synthesized by melt copolycondensation with 1–5 wt% low molecular weight PET oligomers into the MXD6 oligomers at 260 ℃.FR-IR an...Poly（m-xylylene adipamide）/poly（ethylene terephthalate）（MXD6/PET） copolymers are synthesized by melt copolycondensation with 1–5 wt% low molecular weight PET oligomers into the MXD6 oligomers at 260 ℃.FR-IR and1 H NMR analysis results indicate that the interchange reaction has occurred between MXD6 oligomers and PET oligomers. The thermal behavior of copolymers shows that the melting temperature of MXD6/PET copolymers decreases with the increasing of amount of PET oligomers, while the crystallization temperature accordingly increases. And the equilibrium temperature Tm0 is evaluated to be 251.8 ℃ for the copolymers with5 wt% PET oligomer adding, which is very close to that of neat MXD6. The tensile and impact strength of MXD6/PET copolymers are significantly improved than that of pure MXD6 by mechanical properties test, and the microfibril structure in the impact fracture sample＇s surface reveals the feature of ductile fracture.展开更多
Crystal structures of neodymium (III) and dysprosium (III) nitrate complexes with the new ligand N, N’-dimethyl-N, N’-diphenyladipamide (mpaa) has been determined. Both complexes are triclinic with space group Pī, ...Crystal structures of neodymium (III) and dysprosium (III) nitrate complexes with the new ligand N, N’-dimethyl-N, N’-diphenyladipamide (mpaa) has been determined. Both complexes are triclinic with space group Pī, formula [C22H30N5NdO12S]2 1 [C42H54N7DyO14S 2] Mr = 1465.62[1075.48], a = 8.541(1)[9.711(2)], b = 11.915(1)[16.017(3)], c = 15.906(1) [16.686(3)] ?, α =107.22(1)[109.600(1)], β = 98.12(1)[92.50(1)], γ = 99.78(1) [96.22(1)]°, V = 1491.8(2)[2421.7(8)] ?3, Dc = 1.631[1.475] g·cm-3, Z = 1[2], F(000) = 738[1098], μ=0.71073cm-1; R=0.0261[0.0364], wR=0.0611[0.0857] reflections with I>2σ(I). Complex (1) is dinuclear, in which two Nd(III) ions are double-bridged by two mpaa ligands. And Dy(mpaa)2(dmso)(NO3)3 (2) (dmso= dimethylsulfoxide) is a mononuclear complex, in which one of the two C=O groups in MPAA is uncoordinated. In the two above complexes, each Ln(III) ion is nine-coordinated including three bidenate nitrates, one dmso molecule and two carbonyl oxygens from two different mpaa ligands. Neutral monodentate dmso enters the coordination sphere to meet the geometric requirements. When the number of methylene between O=C…C=O in diamides of the type (R1R2NCO)2(CH2)n was increased, the ligand prefers to act as a bridging reagent rather than a chelate.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.22309022,92372101)the Project of Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing,China(Nos.CSTB2023NSCQMSX0405,CSTB2023NSCQ-LZX0039)+2 种基金the Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission(No.KJQN202201104)the Key Project of Chongqing Technology Innovation and Application Development(No.CSTB2023TIADKPX0091)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2023M742888)。
文摘Lithium-ion capacitors(LICs) hold promise as next-generation energy storage devices due to the synergy of the advantageous features of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs) and supercapacitors(SCs).Recently,the use of nanostructured conjugated carboxylate organic anode materials in LICs has attracted tremendous attention due to their high capacity,excellent capacitive behavior,design flexibility,and environmental friendliness.Nevertheless,no studies have reported the use of non-conjugated organic compounds in LICs.In this study,we report for the first time that non-conjugated adipamide(ADIPAM) nanocrystals fabricated using a dissolution-recrystallization self-assembly technique serve as an excellent anode material for LICs.The unique ADIPAM nanocrystals-PVDF-Super P conductive integrated network architecture accelerates Li^(+) ion and electron diffusion and enhances lithium storage capability.Consequently,ADIPAM electrodes exhibit a high capacity of 705.8 mAh/g,exceptional cycling stability(308 mAh/g after 2100cycles at 5 A/g),and remarkable rate capability.Furthermore,a LIC full cell comprising the ADIPAM anode with a porous activated carbon cathode demonstrates a wide working window(4.5 V),high energy density(238.3 Wh/kg),and superb power density(22,500 W/kg).We believe this work may introduce a new approach to the design of non-conjugated organic materials for LICs.
文摘Poly（m-xylylene adipamide）/poly（ethylene terephthalate）（MXD6/PET） copolymers are synthesized by melt copolycondensation with 1–5 wt% low molecular weight PET oligomers into the MXD6 oligomers at 260 ℃.FR-IR and1 H NMR analysis results indicate that the interchange reaction has occurred between MXD6 oligomers and PET oligomers. The thermal behavior of copolymers shows that the melting temperature of MXD6/PET copolymers decreases with the increasing of amount of PET oligomers, while the crystallization temperature accordingly increases. And the equilibrium temperature Tm0 is evaluated to be 251.8 ℃ for the copolymers with5 wt% PET oligomer adding, which is very close to that of neat MXD6. The tensile and impact strength of MXD6/PET copolymers are significantly improved than that of pure MXD6 by mechanical properties test, and the microfibril structure in the impact fracture sample＇s surface reveals the feature of ductile fracture.
基金the Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis, Jiangsu Province.
文摘Crystal structures of neodymium (III) and dysprosium (III) nitrate complexes with the new ligand N, N’-dimethyl-N, N’-diphenyladipamide (mpaa) has been determined. Both complexes are triclinic with space group Pī, formula [C22H30N5NdO12S]2 1 [C42H54N7DyO14S 2] Mr = 1465.62[1075.48], a = 8.541(1)[9.711(2)], b = 11.915(1)[16.017(3)], c = 15.906(1) [16.686(3)] ?, α =107.22(1)[109.600(1)], β = 98.12(1)[92.50(1)], γ = 99.78(1) [96.22(1)]°, V = 1491.8(2)[2421.7(8)] ?3, Dc = 1.631[1.475] g·cm-3, Z = 1[2], F(000) = 738[1098], μ=0.71073cm-1; R=0.0261[0.0364], wR=0.0611[0.0857] reflections with I>2σ(I). Complex (1) is dinuclear, in which two Nd(III) ions are double-bridged by two mpaa ligands. And Dy(mpaa)2(dmso)(NO3)3 (2) (dmso= dimethylsulfoxide) is a mononuclear complex, in which one of the two C=O groups in MPAA is uncoordinated. In the two above complexes, each Ln(III) ion is nine-coordinated including three bidenate nitrates, one dmso molecule and two carbonyl oxygens from two different mpaa ligands. Neutral monodentate dmso enters the coordination sphere to meet the geometric requirements. When the number of methylene between O=C…C=O in diamides of the type (R1R2NCO)2(CH2)n was increased, the ligand prefers to act as a bridging reagent rather than a chelate.
