Objective: To compare the efficacy and safety of different TCM external treatment combined with azithromycin in the treatment of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia. Methods: The keywords and free words were combined to s...Objective: To compare the efficacy and safety of different TCM external treatment combined with azithromycin in the treatment of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia. Methods: The keywords and free words were combined to search the literatures of clinical randomized or quasi-randomized controlled trials on the effects of TCM external treatment combined with azithromycin in the treatment of children with MPP in CNKI, VIP, CBM, Wan Fang Date, PubMed, Sciencedirect and Google Academic Database. The search time limit is from August 2019. After two independent reviewers selected the literature, extracted data and literature quality evaluation according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the ADDI software, RevMan5.3 and stata14.0 software were used for mesh meta-analysis. Results: A total of 18 randomized controlled literatures were included, involving 1536 children with MPP, 6 Chinese medicine external treatment methods (ultra-short wave, acupoint application, cupping, enema, Chinese medicine patch, massage). The results of mesh meta-analysis showed that treatment In terms of MPP efficiency, ultrashort wave, acupoint application, cupping, enema, Chinese medicine patch, massage combined with azithromycin treatment is more effective than azithromycin alone, and the probability distribution shows that the Chinese medicine patch combined with azithromycin treatment is the best solution (P= 0.34). In the reduction of adverse reactions, because the ultrashort wave and traditional Chinese medicine patch literature did not mention the non-performing rate, this study only analyzed the other four external treatment methods, acupoint application, cupping, enema, massage combined with azithromycin is better than single With azithromycin, the probability distribution showed that the probability of massage combined with azithromycin was the best (P=0.67). Conclusion: In terms of efficiency and reduction of adverse reactions, each Chinese medicine external treatment combined with azithromycin has an advantage over single azithromycin. Probability distribution shows that in the treatment of MPP efficiency, Chinese medicine patch + Achi > ultrashort wave + AZM > enema + AZM > cupping + AZM > massage + Aqi, Chinese medicine patch + azithromycin program is the optimal program;In terms of reducing adverse reactions, massage + AZM > enema + AZM > acupressure application + AZM > cupping +AZM.展开更多
为提高ZnO基光催化剂对染料的降解性能,通过水热法制备活性炭(AC)/ZnO/MoS_(2)(AZM)复合光催化剂。分析活性炭掺杂量对复合催化剂降解甲基橙(MO)性能的影响,并对复合催化剂结构进行表征。结果表明:在所制备的催化剂中,0.1 g AC掺杂的复...为提高ZnO基光催化剂对染料的降解性能,通过水热法制备活性炭(AC)/ZnO/MoS_(2)(AZM)复合光催化剂。分析活性炭掺杂量对复合催化剂降解甲基橙(MO)性能的影响,并对复合催化剂结构进行表征。结果表明:在所制备的催化剂中,0.1 g AC掺杂的复合光催化剂(0.1 AZM)具有最佳的MO去除能力(约为96.5%);超声辅助的声-光催化降解速率(k=0.0158)比单一光催化(k=0.0119)约高32.8%。由此可知,适量的AC掺杂促进光催化剂与染料分子的接触,光催化剂在光照和超声协同作用下产生具有氧化性自由基,可降解MO。展开更多
基金NSFC(No.81373687&81874490)Liaoning province"hundreds of thousands of talents project"candidate fund project(No.[2018]47)4Shenyang science and technology innovation program for young and middle-aged talents(No.RC180246).
文摘Objective: To compare the efficacy and safety of different TCM external treatment combined with azithromycin in the treatment of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia. Methods: The keywords and free words were combined to search the literatures of clinical randomized or quasi-randomized controlled trials on the effects of TCM external treatment combined with azithromycin in the treatment of children with MPP in CNKI, VIP, CBM, Wan Fang Date, PubMed, Sciencedirect and Google Academic Database. The search time limit is from August 2019. After two independent reviewers selected the literature, extracted data and literature quality evaluation according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the ADDI software, RevMan5.3 and stata14.0 software were used for mesh meta-analysis. Results: A total of 18 randomized controlled literatures were included, involving 1536 children with MPP, 6 Chinese medicine external treatment methods (ultra-short wave, acupoint application, cupping, enema, Chinese medicine patch, massage). The results of mesh meta-analysis showed that treatment In terms of MPP efficiency, ultrashort wave, acupoint application, cupping, enema, Chinese medicine patch, massage combined with azithromycin treatment is more effective than azithromycin alone, and the probability distribution shows that the Chinese medicine patch combined with azithromycin treatment is the best solution (P= 0.34). In the reduction of adverse reactions, because the ultrashort wave and traditional Chinese medicine patch literature did not mention the non-performing rate, this study only analyzed the other four external treatment methods, acupoint application, cupping, enema, massage combined with azithromycin is better than single With azithromycin, the probability distribution showed that the probability of massage combined with azithromycin was the best (P=0.67). Conclusion: In terms of efficiency and reduction of adverse reactions, each Chinese medicine external treatment combined with azithromycin has an advantage over single azithromycin. Probability distribution shows that in the treatment of MPP efficiency, Chinese medicine patch + Achi > ultrashort wave + AZM > enema + AZM > cupping + AZM > massage + Aqi, Chinese medicine patch + azithromycin program is the optimal program;In terms of reducing adverse reactions, massage + AZM > enema + AZM > acupressure application + AZM > cupping +AZM.
文摘为提高ZnO基光催化剂对染料的降解性能,通过水热法制备活性炭(AC)/ZnO/MoS_(2)(AZM)复合光催化剂。分析活性炭掺杂量对复合催化剂降解甲基橙(MO)性能的影响,并对复合催化剂结构进行表征。结果表明:在所制备的催化剂中,0.1 g AC掺杂的复合光催化剂(0.1 AZM)具有最佳的MO去除能力(约为96.5%);超声辅助的声-光催化降解速率(k=0.0158)比单一光催化(k=0.0119)约高32.8%。由此可知,适量的AC掺杂促进光催化剂与染料分子的接触,光催化剂在光照和超声协同作用下产生具有氧化性自由基,可降解MO。
