高光谱遥感影像由于集中了高光谱分辨率和高空间分辨率的优点,在对地观测中具有不可替代的优势。实际应用当中,往往需要从遥感影像获取地物的地表反射率信息,这就要求首先从影像中去除大气的影响,即进行大气纠正及补偿。目前,对遥感影...高光谱遥感影像由于集中了高光谱分辨率和高空间分辨率的优点,在对地观测中具有不可替代的优势。实际应用当中,往往需要从遥感影像获取地物的地表反射率信息,这就要求首先从影像中去除大气的影响,即进行大气纠正及补偿。目前,对遥感影像进行大气纠正的算法有很多,详细介绍了基于遥感影像自身信息的大气纠正模块FLAA SH(Fast L ine of S ight A tm ospheric A nalysisof SpectralHypercubes)所涉及的算法,并利用该模块对AV IR IS航空遥感影像进行了大气纠正,对不同的结果进行了分析对比,从而对该算法进行了初步的评价。展开更多
The paper describes an efficient lossy and lossless three dimensional (3D) image compression of hyperspectral images. The method adopts the 3D spatial-spectral hybrid transform and the proposed transform-based coder. ...The paper describes an efficient lossy and lossless three dimensional (3D) image compression of hyperspectral images. The method adopts the 3D spatial-spectral hybrid transform and the proposed transform-based coder. The hybrid transforms are that Karhunen-Loève Transform (KLT) which decorrelates spectral data of a hyperspectral image, and the integer Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) which is applied to the spatial data and produces decorrelated wavelet coefficients. Our simpler transform-based coder is inspired by Shapiro’s EZW algorithm, but encodes residual values and only implements dominant pass incorporating six symbols. The proposed method will be examined on AVIRIS images and evaluated using compression ratio for both lossless and lossy compression, and signal to noise ratio (SNR) for lossy compression. Experimental results show that the proposed image compression not only is more efficient but also has better compression ratio.展开更多
文摘高光谱遥感影像由于集中了高光谱分辨率和高空间分辨率的优点,在对地观测中具有不可替代的优势。实际应用当中,往往需要从遥感影像获取地物的地表反射率信息,这就要求首先从影像中去除大气的影响,即进行大气纠正及补偿。目前,对遥感影像进行大气纠正的算法有很多,详细介绍了基于遥感影像自身信息的大气纠正模块FLAA SH(Fast L ine of S ight A tm ospheric A nalysisof SpectralHypercubes)所涉及的算法,并利用该模块对AV IR IS航空遥感影像进行了大气纠正,对不同的结果进行了分析对比,从而对该算法进行了初步的评价。
文摘The paper describes an efficient lossy and lossless three dimensional (3D) image compression of hyperspectral images. The method adopts the 3D spatial-spectral hybrid transform and the proposed transform-based coder. The hybrid transforms are that Karhunen-Loève Transform (KLT) which decorrelates spectral data of a hyperspectral image, and the integer Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) which is applied to the spatial data and produces decorrelated wavelet coefficients. Our simpler transform-based coder is inspired by Shapiro’s EZW algorithm, but encodes residual values and only implements dominant pass incorporating six symbols. The proposed method will be examined on AVIRIS images and evaluated using compression ratio for both lossless and lossy compression, and signal to noise ratio (SNR) for lossy compression. Experimental results show that the proposed image compression not only is more efficient but also has better compression ratio.
