Limitations imposed by Four-Wave Mixing (FWM), Amplified Spontaneous Emission (ASE), dispersion and Stimulated Raman Scattering (SRS) on a multi-spam DWDM system are theoretically studied. In this work, expression for...Limitations imposed by Four-Wave Mixing (FWM), Amplified Spontaneous Emission (ASE), dispersion and Stimulated Raman Scattering (SRS) on a multi-spam DWDM system are theoretically studied. In this work, expression for the linear dispersion parameter D has been defined as a function of number of channels in order to separate FWM and SRS effects and calculates both maximum fibre length and optimum power. Additionally, our simulation results consider the effect of ASE noise from Erbium Doped Fibre Amplifiers (EDFAs). This theoretical analysis yields a set of design criteria from optimized multi-span DWDM systems.展开更多
β-carotene with double fluorescence characteristics and large third-order optical nonlinearities,which is dissolved in the carbon disulfide(CS2) as the core medium of a liquid core optical fiber(LCOF),is applied in t...β-carotene with double fluorescence characteristics and large third-order optical nonlinearities,which is dissolved in the carbon disulfide(CS2) as the core medium of a liquid core optical fiber(LCOF),is applied in the study of the CS2 stimulated Raman scattering(SRS). The results of this study show that when the concentrations of solution are more than 3.72×10-7 mol/L,the amplified spontaneous emis-sion(ASE) of β-carotene is the main factor influencing the threshold and intensity of Stokes lines; when the concentrations of solution are lower than 3.72×10-7 mol/L,the ASE disappears and the fluorescence plays the key role:The high-order Stokes lines may be observed at very low input-laser power,and the Stokes thresholds decrease as the solution concentration increases. The result may be widely used in the study of broadband stimulated radiation laser and seeding laser.展开更多
文摘Limitations imposed by Four-Wave Mixing (FWM), Amplified Spontaneous Emission (ASE), dispersion and Stimulated Raman Scattering (SRS) on a multi-spam DWDM system are theoretically studied. In this work, expression for the linear dispersion parameter D has been defined as a function of number of channels in order to separate FWM and SRS effects and calculates both maximum fibre length and optimum power. Additionally, our simulation results consider the effect of ASE noise from Erbium Doped Fibre Amplifiers (EDFAs). This theoretical analysis yields a set of design criteria from optimized multi-span DWDM systems.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10774057)
文摘β-carotene with double fluorescence characteristics and large third-order optical nonlinearities,which is dissolved in the carbon disulfide(CS2) as the core medium of a liquid core optical fiber(LCOF),is applied in the study of the CS2 stimulated Raman scattering(SRS). The results of this study show that when the concentrations of solution are more than 3.72×10-7 mol/L,the amplified spontaneous emis-sion(ASE) of β-carotene is the main factor influencing the threshold and intensity of Stokes lines; when the concentrations of solution are lower than 3.72×10-7 mol/L,the ASE disappears and the fluorescence plays the key role:The high-order Stokes lines may be observed at very low input-laser power,and the Stokes thresholds decrease as the solution concentration increases. The result may be widely used in the study of broadband stimulated radiation laser and seeding laser.
